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New calibrations of CR39 and Makrofol nuclear track detectors have been obtained using 158 A GeV Pb (82+) and In (49+) ions; a new method for the bulk etch rate determination, using both cone height and base diameter measurements was…

We developed a new method for determining the bulk etch rate velocity based on both cone height and base diameter measurements of the etched tracks. This method is applied here for the calibration of CR39 and Makrofol nuclear track…

仪器与探测器 · 物理学 2008-11-19 V. Togo , I. Traore'

We used Nuclear Track Detectors (NTD) CR39 and Makrofol for many purposes: i) Exposures at the SPS and at lower energy accelerator heavy ion beams for calibration purposes and for fragmentation studies. ii) Searches for GUT and Intermediate…

仪器与探测器 · 物理学 2015-05-13 G. Giacomelli , V. Togo

The calibration of the CR39 and Makrofol Nuclear Track Detectors of the MoEDAL experiment at the CERN-LHC was performed by exposing stacks of detector foils to heavy ion beams with energies ranging from 340 MeV/nucleon to 150 GeV/nucleon.…

仪器与探测器 · 物理学 2025-10-06 M. Kalliokoski , G. Levi , A. Maulik , I. Ostrovskiy , L. Patrizii , J. Pinfold , Z. Sahnoun , G. Sirri , R. Soluk , M. Staelens , V. Togo , A. Upreti

A systematic study of the attenuation of electromagnetic radiation in Nuclear Track Detectors (NTDs) is carried out. The attenuation of gamma-ray, X-ray, UV, visible, and infrared radiation in NTDs are investigated using NaI(Tl) detector,…

高能物理 - 实验 · 物理学 2021-07-07 R. Bhattacharyya , A. Maulik , R. P. Adak , S. Roy , T. S. Bhattacharya , S. Biswas , S. Das , S. Dey , S. K. Ghosh , K. Palodhi , S. Raha , A. Singha , D. Syam

We report on the measurements of the total charge changing fragmentation cross sections in high-energy nucleus-nucleus collisions using Fe, Si and Pb incident ions. Several stacks of CR39 nuclear track detectors with different target…

The nuclear track detector CR39 was calibrated with different ions of different energies. Due to the low detection threshold (Z/beta~6e) and the good charge resolution (sigma_Z ~ 0.2e for 6e < Z/beta <83e with 2 measurements), the detector…

仪器与探测器 · 物理学 2010-03-04 Miriam Giorgini

Two widely used methods of determining the etch-rate ratio in poly-ethylene terephthalate (PET) nuclear track detector are compared. Their application in different regimes of ion$\textquoteright$s energy loss is investigated. A new…

仪器与探测器 · 物理学 2018-10-17 R. Bhattacharyya , S. Dey , Sanjay K. Ghosh , Akhil Jhingan , A. Maulik , L. Patrizii , Sibaji Raha , D. Syam , V. Togo

The neutron detection efficiency of Columbia Resin 39 (CR-39) nuclear track detectors was assessed for AmBe, 252Cf, and D-T (14 MeV) neutron source spectra. A boron nitride (BN) coating for CR-39 was developed to enhance the neutron…

仪器与探测器 · 物理学 2025-10-27 Noah DAmico , Sandeep Puri , Ian Jones , Andrew Gillespie , Cuikun Lin , Bo Zhao , R. V. Duncan

In this study, we have developed a new sub-MeV neutron detector that has a high position resolution, energy resolution, directional sensitivity, and low background. The detector is based on a super-fine-grained nuclear emulsion, called the…

仪器与探测器 · 物理学 2022-09-01 T. Shiraishi , I. Todoroki , T. Naka , A. Umemoto , R. Kobayashi , O. Sato

Application of the nuclear track emulsion technique (NTE) in radioactivity and nuclear fission studies is discussed. It is suggested to use a HSP-1000 automated microscope for searching for a collinear cluster tri-partition of heavy nuclei…

A new diagnosis method for high energy ions utilizing a single CR-39 detector mounted on plastic plates is demonstrated to identify the presence of the high energy component beyond the CR-39's detection threshold limit. On irradiation of…

A stack of CR39 (C12H18O7)n nuclear track detectors with a Cu target was exposed to a 158 A GeV lead ion beam at the CERN-SPS, in order to study the fragmentation properties of lead nuclei. Measurements of the total, break-up and pick-up…

高能物理 - 实验 · 物理学 2019-08-14 M. Giorgini , S. Manzoor

We are investigating the total charge changing cross-section of 12C by using the CR39 nuclear track detector. Target sandwiched with CR39 of 5 cm x 5 cm area was irradiated with $^{12}$C ion at 55 MeV/n and 135 MeV/n at the Wakasa wan…

核实验 · 物理学 2022-09-29 Iftekhar Ahmed

Fluorescent nuclear track detectors (FNTD) show great potential for applications in ion-beam therapy research, such as dosimetry, advanced beam characterization, in-vivo use or as radiobiological assay. A essential feature of FNTDs is their…

仪器与探测器 · 物理学 2014-07-04 Steffen Greilich , Julia-Maria Osinga , Martin Niklas , Florian Lauer , Felix Bestvater , Oliver Jäkel

A novel image analysis algorithm as applied to images of Nuclear Track Detectors (NTD) is presented. This process, involving sequential application of deconvolution and convolution techniques, followed by the application of Artificial…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2020-05-18 Joydeep Chatterjee , Rupamoy Bhattacharyya , Atanu Maulik , Kanik Palodhi

The possibility of nuclear reactions within a low voltage DC deuterium discharge with palladium electrodes is addressed. The solid-state nuclear track detector known as CR-39 was chosen to investigate the emission of energetic charged…

核实验 · 物理学 2024-02-09 Erik P. Ziehm , George H. Miley

We report the measurement of the fragmentation cross sections in high-energy nucleus-nucleus collisions using the 158 A GeV Pb beam from the CERN-SPS. The fragments have charges changed from that of the incident projectile nucleus by…

高能物理 - 实验 · 物理学 2017-08-23 S. Cecchini , G. Giacomelli , M. Giorgini , G. Mandrioli , L. Patrizii , V. Popa , P. Serra , G. Sirri , M. Spurio

An efficient neutron detection system with good energy resolution is required to correctly characterize decays of neutron-rich nuclei where $\beta-$delayed neutron emission is a dominant decay mode. The Neutron dEtector with Xn Tracking…

Fluorescent nuclear track detectors (FNTDs) based on Al${_2}$O${_3}$:C,Mg crystals are luminescent detectors that can be used for dosimetry and detection of charged particles and neutrons. These detectors can be utilised for imaging…

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