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Max-stable processes are widely used to model spatial extremes. These processes exhibit asymptotic dependence meaning that the large values of the process can occur simultaneously over space. Recently, inverted max-stable processes have…

概率论 · 数学 2015-01-20 Ioannis Papastathopoulos , Jonathan A. Tawn

Thermodynamic dislocation theory incorporating dislocation impediment by the grain boundaries is developed to analyze the shear test of polycrystals. With a small set of physics based material parameters, we are able to simulate the…

材料科学 · 物理学 2021-04-13 Yinguang Piao , Khanh Chau Le

Confirming Turing's theory of morphogens in developmental processes is challenging, and synthetic biology has opened new avenues for testing Turing's predictions. Synthetic mammalian pattern formation has been recently achieved through a…

斑图形成与孤子 · 物理学 2025-09-22 Mohamed Amine Ouchdiri , Saad Benjelloun , Adnane Saoud , Irene Otero-Muras

In this work we study the stability of the equilibria reached by ecosystems formed by a large number of species. The model we focus on are Lotka-Volterra equations with symmetric random interactions. Our theoretical analysis, confirmed by…

统计力学 · 物理学 2018-09-26 Giulio Biroli , Guy Bunin , Chiara Cammarota

This paper aims to examine the characteristics of the posterior distribution of covariance/precision matrices in a "large $p$, large $n$" scenario, where $p$ represents the number of variables and $n$ is the sample size. Our analysis…

统计理论 · 数学 2026-02-02 Partha Sarkar , Kshitij Khare , Malay Ghosh , Matt P. Wand

This paper develops the small strain continuum dislocation theory accounting for statistically stored dislocations and Taylor hardening for single crystals. As illustration, the problem of anti-plane constrained shear of single crystal…

材料科学 · 物理学 2015-06-12 Khanh Chau Le , Pramio Sembiring , Thi Nhung Tran

The following work compares two popular mixed finite elements used to model subsurface flow and transport in heterogeneous porous media; the lowest order Raviart-Thomas element and the variational multiscale stabilized element. Comparison…

数值分析 · 计算机科学 2015-03-17 D. Z. Turner , K. B. Nakshatrala , P. K. Notz

Variational methods are employed in situations where exact Bayesian inference becomes intractable due to the difficulty in performing certain integrals. Typically, variational methods postulate a tractable posterior and formulate a lower…

In this paper, we propose the uncertain volatility models with stochastic bounds. Like the regular uncertain volatility models, we know only that the true model lies in a family of progressively measurable and bounded processes, but instead…

数理金融 · 定量金融 2017-02-17 Jean-Pierre Fouque , Ning Ning

Intergranular normal stresses (INS) are critical in the initiation and evolution of grain boundary damage in polycrystalline materials. To model the effects of such microstructural damage on a macroscopic scale, knowledge of INS is usually…

材料科学 · 物理学 2024-04-18 S. El Shawish

Studies often estimate associations between an outcome and multiple variates. For example, studies of diagnostic test accuracy estimate sensitivity and specificity, and studies of predictive and prognostic factors typically estimate…

Max-stable processes are natural models for spatial extremes because they provide suitable asymptotic approximations to the distribution of maxima of random fields. In the recent past, several parametric families of stationary max-stable…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2016-02-22 Raphael Huser , Marc G. Genton

This paper interprets the stabilized finite element method via residual minimization as a variational multiscale method. We approximate the solution to the partial differential equations using two discrete spaces that we build on a…

计算工程、金融与科学 · 计算机科学 2023-05-23 Juan F. Giraldo , Victor M. Calo

Products between phase-type distributed random variables and any independent, positive and continuous random variable are studied. Their asymptotic properties are established, and an expectation-maximization algorithm for their effective…

概率论 · 数学 2021-11-25 Hansjoerg Albrecher , Martin Bladt , Mogens Bladt , Jorge Yslas

The study of multivariate extremes is dominated by multivariate regular variation, although it is well known that this approach does not provide adequate distinction between random vectors whose components are not always simultaneously…

统计理论 · 数学 2021-08-17 Natalia Nolde , Jennifer L. Wadsworth

HYGARCH model is basically used to model long-range dependence in volatility. We propose Markov switch smooth-transition HYGARCH model, where the volatility in each state is a time-dependent convex combination of GARCH and FIGARCH. This…

统计理论 · 数学 2018-03-05 Ferdous Mohammadi Basatini , Saeid Rezakhah

Variational Bayes (VB) provides a computationally efficient alternative to Markov Chain Monte Carlo, especially for high-dimensional and large-scale inference. However, existing theory on VB primarily focuses on fixed-dimensional settings…

统计理论 · 数学 2025-08-05 Jiawei Yan , Peirong Xu , Tao Wang

We develop a variational method for constructing positive entropy invariant measures of Lagrangian systems without assuming transversal intersections of stable and unstable manifolds, and without restrictions to the size of non-integrable…

动力系统 · 数学 2016-06-23 Sinisa Slijepcevic

In this article, we introduce and study a one sided tempered stable first order autoregressive model called TAR(1). Under the assumption of stationarity of the model, the marginal probability density function of the error term is found. It…

统计理论 · 数学 2021-07-30 Niharika Bhootna , Arun Kumar

The Rayleigh-Taylor (RT) instability is ubiquitously observed, yet has traditionally been studied using ideal fluid models. Collisionality can vary strongly across the fluid interface, and previous work demonstrates the necessity of kinetic…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2024-03-15 John Rodman , James Juno , Bhuvana Srinivasan