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The non-equilibrium structural and dynamical properties of a flexible polymer tethered to a reflecting wall and subject to oscillatory linear flow are studied by numerical simulations. Polymer is confined in two dimensions and is modeled as…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2024-07-30 A. Lamura

The rheological properties of tangentially propelled flexible polymers under linear shear flow are studied by computer simulations and are compared with analytical calculations. We find a significant impact of the coupled nonequilibrium…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2025-05-26 Arindam Panda , Roland G. Winkler , Sunil P. Singh

We analyze the stretching elasticity of a wormlike chain with a tension discontinuity resulting from a Hookean spring connecting its backbone to a fixed point. The elasticity of isolated semiflexible filaments has been the subject in a…

生物物理 · 物理学 2016-05-25 Mohammadhosein Razbin , Panayotis Benetatos , Annette Zippelius

We investigate the nonequilibrium dynamics of semiflexible polymers driven by motor proteins (MPs) in two-dimensional motility assays under harmonic confinement. Using a coarse-grained agent-based model that incorporates stochastic motor…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2025-09-09 Sandip Roy , Abhishek Chaudhuri , Anil Kumar Dasanna

Random packings of granular chains are presented as a model polymer system to investigate the contribution of entanglements to strain-stiffening in the absence of Brownian motion. The chain packings are sheared in triaxial compression…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2015-05-30 Eric Brown , Alice Nasto , Athanasios G. Athanassiadis , Heinrich M. Jaeger

Crosslinked semi-flexible and flexible filaments that are actively deformed by molecular motors occur in various natural settings, such as the ordered eukaryotic flagellum, and the disordered cytoskeleton. The deformation of these composite…

生物物理 · 物理学 2018-10-02 Arvind Gopinath , Raghunath Chelakkot , L. Mahadevan

We study how solidification of model freely rotating polymers under athermal quasistatic compression varies with their bond angle $\theta_0$. All systems undergo two discrete, first-order-like transitions: entanglement at $\phi =…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2020-05-01 Joseph D. Dietz , Robert S. Hoy

The fracture and severing of polymer chains plays a critical role in the failure of fibrous materials and the regulated turnover of intracellular filaments. Using continuum wormlike chain models, we investigate the fracture of semiflexible…

统计力学 · 物理学 2020-03-05 Alexander Lorenzo , Enrique M. De La Cruz , Elena F. Koslover

The spontaneous creation of disclinations is a defining characteristic of active nematics, which is rarely observed in equilibrium systems or other active matter systems. Thus, understanding the mechanics of disclinations is crucial for…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2025-07-01 Yingyou Ma , Christopher Amey , Aparna Baskaran , Michael F. Hagan

This work focuses on planar growth-induced instabilities in three-dimensional bilayer structures, i.e., thick stiff film on a compliant substrate. Growth-induced instabilities are examined for a different range of fiber stiffness with a…

数值分析 · 数学 2022-08-01 Cem Altun , Ercan Gürses , Hüsnü Dal

Here, the general design and properties of new multiple network elastomers with an exceptional combination of stiffness, toughness, and elasticity are reported. In this paper, it is reported in more detail how the increase in strain at…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2017-02-14 Etienne Ducrot , Costantino Creton

We study a simple two-dimensional model for motion of an elastic filament subject to internally generated stresses and show that wave-like propagating shapes which can propel the filament can be induced by a self-organized mechanism via a…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2019-08-17 S. Camalet , F. Julicher , J. Prost

In this research study, a numerical tool, which is based on a version of Slender Body theory, has been used and also modified to simulate the mechanical behaviour of single- and double-cross-linked biopolymer networks (hydrogel) under…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2026-05-06 Nasrollah Hajaliakbari , David Head , Oliver Harlen

Crumpling of a thin film leads to a unique stiff yet lightweight structure. The stiffness has been attributed to a complex interplay between four basic elements - smooth bends, sharp folds, localized points (developable cones), and…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2018-01-12 Andrew B. Croll , Timothy Twohig , Theresa Elder

We have simulated the motion of a bead subjected to a constant force while embedded in a network of semiflexible polymers which can represent actin filaments. We find that the bead displacement obeys the power law x ~ t^alfa. After the…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2013-05-29 N. Ter-Oganessian , D. A. Pink , B. Quinn , A. Boulbitch

We study the structure and dynamics of a transient network composed of droplets of microemulsion connected by telechelic polymers. The polymer induces a bridging attraction between droplets without changing their shape. A viscoelastic…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2009-10-31 F. Molino , J. Appell , M. Filali , E. Michel , G. Porte , S. Mora , E. Sunyer

The linear viscoelastic response of single semiflexible polymer chains in the infinite-dilution limit is studied using Brownian dynamics simulations of coarse-grained bead-spring chains. The springs obey the FENE-Fraenkel force law, a…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2026-03-03 Amit Varakhedkar , P. Sunthar , J. Ravi Prakash

Achieving damage tolerance in composite materials remains a central challenge in materials science. Conventional strategies often rely on filler incorporation or chemical modification, which can limit energy dissipation and constrain…

材料科学 · 物理学 2026-01-15 Israel Kellersztein , Mathieu Desgranges , Chiara Daraio

We investigate experimentally the mechanical response to shear of a 2D packing of grains across the jamming transition. First, we develop a dedicated experimental setup, together with tracking and photoelastic techniques in order to prepare…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2015-08-12 Corentin Coulais , Antoine Seguin , Olivier Dauchot

Curved thin sheets are ubiquitously found in nature and manmade structures. Within the framework of classical thin plate theory, the stiffness of thin sheets is independent of its bending state. This assumption, however, goes against…

材料科学 · 物理学 2016-06-10 V. Pini , J. J. Ruz , P. M. Kosaka , O. Malvar , M. Calleja , J. Tamayo