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The self-organized criticality (SOC) behavior of the edge plasma transport has been investigated using the fluctuation data measured in the plasma edge and the scrape-off layer of TEXTOR tokamak before and during the edge electrode biasing…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Yuhong H. Xu , S. Jachmich , R. R. Weynants

The statistical properties of the intermittent signal generated by a recent model for self-organized-criticality (SOC) are examined. A successful comparison is made with previously published results of the equivalent quantities measured in…

统计力学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Fabio Sattin , Marco Baiesi

Glow discharge plasmas exhibit various types of self excited oscillations for different initial conditions like discharge voltages and filling pressures. The behavior of such oscillations associated with the anode glow have been…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2010-03-17 Md. Nurujjaman , Ramesh Narayanan , A. N. Sekar Iyengar

The variability in multi-pulse gamma-ray bursts (GRBs) may help to reveal the mechanism of underlying processes from the central engine. To investigate whether the self-organized criticality (SOC) phenomena exist in the prompt phase of…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2020-09-15 Fen Lyu , Ya-Ping Li , Shu-Jin Hou , Jun-Jie Wei , Jin-Jun Geng , Xue-Feng Wu

The concept of Self-Organized Criticality (SOC) was proposed in an attempt to explain the widespread appearance of power-law in nature. It describes a mechanism in which a system reaches spontaneously a state where the characteristic events…

适应与自组织系统 · 物理学 2007-05-23 B. Cessac

We investigate the relevance of {\sl self-organized criticality (SOC)} models in previously published empirical datasets, which includes statistical observations in astrophysics, geophysics, biophysics, sociophysics, and informatics. We…

天体物理仪器与方法 · 物理学 2025-05-05 Markus J. Aschwanden , Felix Scholkmann

Scaling laws in astrophysical systems that involve the energy, the geometry, and the spatio-temporal evolution, provide the theoretical framework for physical models of energy dissipation processes. A leading model is the standard…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2026-01-13 Markus J. Aschwanden , Alexandre Araujo

The characterization of global energy storage and release in the coupled solar wind-magnetosphere system remains one of the fundamental problems of space physics.Recently, it has been realised that a new paradigm in physics, that of Self…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2021-04-28 Sandra Chapman , Nicholas Watkins

Self-organized patterns (SOP) in plasma discharges arise from the complex interplay of electric field, reactive species and charged particles, driven by non-linear plasma dynamics. While studies have explored SOP formation in various…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2025-04-22 Thierry Dufour , Elliot Ogden

We suggest a generalized definition of self-organized criticality (SOC) systems: SOC is a critical state of a nonlinear energy dissipation system that is slowly and continuously driven towards a critical value of a system-wide instability…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-17 Markus J. Aschwanden

A novel mechanism for the generation of self-organized criticality (SOC) is discussed in terms of the coupled-vibration model where the total system is forced under the uniform expansion of the Hubble type. This system shows a robust SOC…

适应与自组织系统 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Akira Iwamoto , Shinpei Chikazumi

The notion of Self-organized criticality (SOC) had been conceived to interpret the spontaneous emergence of long range correlations in nature. Since then many different models had been introduced to study SOC. All of them have few common…

统计力学 · 物理学 2023-05-03 S. S. Manna

A dynamic scaling Ansatz for the approach to the Self-Organized Critical (SOC) regime is proposed and tested by means of extensive simulations applied to the Bak-Sneppen model (BS), which exhibits robust SOC behavior. Considering the…

适应与自组织系统 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Karina Laneri , Alejandro F. Rozenfeld , Ezequiel V. Albano

Self-organised criticality (SOC) has been suggested as a potentially powerful unifying paradigm for interpreting the structure of, and signals from, accretion systems. After reviewing the most promising sites where SOC might be observable,…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2011-05-23 R. O. Dendy , P. Helander , M. Tagger

It is proposed, that color-singlet gluon-clusters can be formed in hadrons as a consequence of self-organized criticality (SOC) in systems of interacting soft gluons, and that the properties of such spatiotemporal complexities can be probed…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 C. Boros , Meng Ta-chung , R. Rittel , Zhang Yang

This is the extensive follow-up report of a recent Letter in which the existence of self-organized criticality (SOC) in systems of interacting soft gluons is proposed, and its consequences for inelastic diffractive scattering processes are…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 C. Boros , Meng Ta-chung , R. Rittel , K. Tabelow , Zhang Yang

The notions of self-organised criticality (SOC) and turbulence are traditionally considered to be applicable to disjoint classes of phenomena. Nevertheless, scale-free burst statistics is a feature shared by turbulent as well as…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Kristoffer Rypdal , Boris Kozelov , Svetlana Ratynskaia , Boris Klumov , Christina Knapek

The occurrence frequency distributions of fluxes (F) and fluences or energies (E) observed in astrophysical observations are found to be consistent with the predictions of the fractal-diffusive self-organized criticality (FD-SOC) model,…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2025-01-24 Markus Aschwanden

Diffusion of electrons in two-dimensional disordered systems with spin-orbit interactions is investigated numerically. Asymptotic behaviors of the second moment of the wave packet and of the temporal auto-correlation function are examined.…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-10-28 Tohru Kawarabayashi , Tomi Ohtsuki

Power-law frequency distributions of the peak flux of solar flare X-ray emission have been studied extensively and attributed to a system of self-organized criticality (SOC). In this paper, we first show that, so long as the shape of the…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2016-10-12 You-ping Li , Li Feng , Ping Zhang , Siming Liu , Weiqun Gan
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