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相关论文: Electrophoresis of a polyelectrolyte through a nan…

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In this paper, we present a molecular theory analysis of ions and potential distribution, degree of ionization of polyelectrolyte (PE) brushes, velocity profile, volumetric flow rate, ionic selectivity, ionic conduction and advection by…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2020-07-01 Milad Reshadi , Mohammad Hassan Saidi

In this paper we analyze a model for electroporation, a biological process in which a cell membrane exposed to an external voltage becomes permeable due to the formation and growth of nanoscale membrane pores. We prove a local stability…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2026-04-15 Barbara Niethammer , Lorena Pohl , Juan J. L. Velázquez

Standard model of electropration (EP) has long emphasized a single pore lifetime to explain post-pulse transport across cell membranes. However, pore lifetimes estimated from molecular dynamics (MD) models and and those measured from…

生物物理 · 物理学 2017-10-11 Thiruvallur R. Gowrishankar , Julie V. Stern , James C. Weaver

We investigate polymer translocation through a nanopore under a pulling force using Langevin dynamics simulations. We concentrate on the influence of the chain length $N$ and the pulling force $F$ on the translocation time $\tau$. The…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2007-06-27 Ilkka Huopaniemi , Kaifu luo , Tapio Ala-Nissila , See-Chen Ying

Resizable elastomeric nanopores have been used to measure pulses of ionic current caused by carboxylated polystyrene spheres of diameter 200 nm and 800 nm. The nanopores represent a novel technology which enables nanoscale resizing of a…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2010-02-04 Geoff R. Willmott , Lara H. Bauerfeind

Kinetic theory and thermodynamics are applied to DNA polymerases with exonuclease activity, taking into account the dependence of the rates on the previously incorportated nucleotide. The replication fidelity is shown to increase…

亚细胞过程 · 定量生物学 2018-01-04 Pierre Gaspard

Monte Carlo (MC) simulations are used to study the dynamics of polymer translocation through a nanopore in the limit where the translocation rate is sufficiently slow that the polymer maintains a state of conformational quasi-equilibrium.…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2015-06-12 James M. Polson , Anthony C. M. McCaffrey

Proteins are the active working horses in our body. These biomolecules perform all vital cellular functions from DNA replication and general biosynthesis to metabolic signaling and environmental sensing. While static 3D structures are now…

定量方法 · 定量生物学 2020-10-16 Sonja Schmid , Cees Dekker

The electrophoretic behaviour of flexible polyelectrolyte chains ranging from single monomers up to long fragments of hundred repeat units is studied by a mesoscopic simulation approach. Abstracting from the atomistic details of the…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2015-05-13 Kai Grass , Christian Holm

We report an accurate method to determine DNA barcodes from the dwell time measurement of protein tags (barcodes) along the DNA backbone using Brownian dynamics simulation of a model DNA and use a recursive theoretical scheme which improves…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2021-02-09 Swarnadeep Seth , Aniket Bhattacharya

We investigate the voltage-driven translocation of an inhomogeneously charged polymer through a nanopore by utilizing discrete and continuous stochastic models. As a simplified illustration of the effect of charge distribution on…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Aruna Mohan , Anatoly B. Kolomeisky , Matteo Pasquali

Polymer translocation has long been a topic of interest in the field of biological physics given its relevance in both biological (protein and DNA/RNA translocation through nuclear and cell membranes) and technological processes (nanopore…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2023-09-11 Alejandro Sainz-Agost , Fernando Falo , Alessandro Fiasconaro

Electroosmotic pumping of fluid through a nanopore that traverses an insulating membrane is considered. The density of surface charge on the membrane is assumed uniform, and sufficiently low for the Poisson-Boltzmann equation to be…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2014-05-15 M. Mao , J. D. Sherwood , S. Ghosal

In the approach of biomolecules to a nanopore, it is essential to capture the effects of hydrodynamic anisotropy of the molecules and the near-wall hydrodynamic interactions which hinder their diffusion. We present a detailed theoretical…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2020-12-09 Radost Waszkiewicz , Maciej Lisicki

We use a coarse-grained molecular dynamics model to study the electrophoretic behaviour of flexible polyelectrolyte chains. We first characterize the static properties of the model with respect to the chain length, the polyelectrolyte…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2008-12-16 Kai Grass , Christian Holm

In this paper we report the theory describing the electro-osmotic flow in charged nanopores with constant radius and charge density driven by alternating current. We solve the ion and solution transport in unsteady conditions as described…

化学物理 · 物理学 2018-10-17 J. Catalano , P. M. Biesheuvel

We develop a theoretical and computational approach to deal with systems that involve a disparate range of spatio-temporal scales, such as those comprised of colloidal particles or polymers moving in a fluidic molecular environment. Our…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2017-10-27 Adwait V. Datar , Maria Fyta , Umberto Marini Bettolo Marconi , Simone Melchionna

We investigate the translocation of a stiff polymer consisting of M monomers through a nanopore in a membrane, in the presence of binding particles (chaperones) that bind onto the polymer, and partially prevent backsliding of the polymer…

生物大分子 · 定量生物学 2015-06-26 T. Ambjoernsson , M. A. Lomholt , R. Metzler

Sensitive sequencing of biopolymers by nanopore-based translocation techniques requires extension of the time spent by the molecule in the pore. We develop an electrostatic theory of polymer translocation to show that the translocation time…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2018-11-12 Sahin Buyukdagli , Jalal Sarabadani , Tapio Ala-Nissila

Solid state nanopores have emerged as powerful tools for single-molecule sensing, yet the rapid uncontrolled translocation of the molecule through the pore remains a key limitation. We have previously demonstrated that an active…