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Frequently econometricians are interested in verifying a relationship between two or more time series. Such analysis is typically carried out by causality and/or independence tests which have been well studied when the data is univariate or…

统计理论 · 数学 2014-03-25 Lajos Horvath , Greg Rice

Coherence measures and their operational interpretations lay the cornerstone of coherence theory. In this paper, we introduce a class of coherence measures with $\alpha$-affinity, say $\alpha$-affinity of coherence for $\alpha \in (0, 1)$.…

量子物理 · 物理学 2018-09-24 Chunhe Xiong , Asutosh Kumar , Junde Wu

This paper introduces a novel statistical framework for independent component analysis (ICA) of multivariate data. We propose methodology for estimating and testing the existence of mutually independent components for a given dataset, and a…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2013-06-21 David S. Matteson , Ruey S. Tsay

We derive explicit expressions for a family of radially symmetric, non-differentiable, Spartan covariance functions in $\mathbb{R}^2$ that involve the modified Bessel function of the second kind. In addition to the characteristic length and…

统计理论 · 数学 2015-02-03 Dionissios T. Hristopulos

This paper introduces a nonparametric copula-based index for detecting the strength and monotonicity structure of linear and nonlinear statistical dependence between pairs of random variables or stochastic signals. Our index, termed Copula…

机器学习 · 统计学 2020-02-25 Kiran Karra , Lamine Mili

This paper proposes a variance-based measure of importance for coherent systems with dependent and heterogeneous components. The particular cases of independent components and homogeneous components are also considered. We model the…

应用统计 · 统计学 2024-09-30 Antonio Arriaza , Jorge Navarro , Miguel Angel Sordo , Alfonso Suárez-Llorens

Recent theoretical ideas and observational claims suggest that the fine structure constant alpha may be variable. We examine a spectrum of models in which alpha is a function of a scalar field. Specifically, we consider three scenarios:…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Charles L. Steinhardt

This paper studies a class of linear panel models with random coefficients. We do not restrict the joint distribution of the time-invariant unobserved heterogeneity and the covariates. We investigate identification of the average partial…

计量经济学 · 经济学 2022-11-21 Louise Laage

This article introduces new methods for the analysis of cyclostationary time series with infinite variance. Traditional cyclostationary analysis, based on periodically correlated (PC) processes, relies on the autocovariance function (ACVF).…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2026-04-16 Wojciech Żuławiński , Agnieszka Wyłomańska

Background: In clinical research, the Bland-Altman analysis is commonly used to assess agreement of metric measurements made by two or more techniques, devices or methods. The approach can also deal with repeated measurements per subject or…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2026-04-01 Siranush Karapetyan , Achim Zeileis , Moritz Flick , Bernd Saugel , Alexander Hapfelmeier

Classical spectral analysis is based on the discrete Fourier transform of the auto-covariances. In this paper we investigate the asymptotic properties of new frequency domain methods where the auto-covariances in the spectral density are…

统计理论 · 数学 2017-03-14 Ria van Hecke , Stanislav Volgushev , Holger Dette

Multivariate spatial-statistical models are often used when modeling environmental and socio-demographic processes. The most commonly used models for multivariate spatial covariances assume both stationarity and symmetry for the…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2021-05-11 Quan Vu , Andrew Zammit-Mangion , Noel Cressie

We present a novel data-oriented statistical framework that assesses the presumed Gaussian dependence structure in a pairwise setting. This refers to both multivariate normality and normal copula goodness-of-fit testing. The proposed test…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2024-04-23 Jakub Woźny , Piotr Jaworski , Damian Jelito , Marcin Pitera , Agnieszka Wyłomańska

Modern data analysis across diverse disciplines increasingly relies on time series. Many of these datasets exhibit cyclostationarity, where patterns approximately repeat in a regular manner, often across multiple time scales, such as daily,…

In this article, we show that the recently introduced ordinal pattern dependence fits into the axiomatic framework of general multivariate dependence measures, i.e., measures of dependence between two multivariate random objects.…

统计理论 · 数学 2021-08-27 Annika Betken , Herold Dehling , Nüßgen , Alexander Schnurr

In the analysis of multivariate spatial and univariate spatio-temporal data, it is commonly recognized that asymmetric dependence may exist, which can be addressed using an asymmetric (matrix or space-time, respectively) covariance function…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2026-01-29 Drew Yarger

Testing for the significance of a subset of regression coefficients in a linear model, a staple of statistical analysis, goes back at least to the work of Fisher who introduced the analysis of variance (ANOVA). We study this problem under…

统计理论 · 数学 2012-02-24 Ery Arias-Castro , Emmanuel J. Candès , Yaniv Plan

A wide range of approaches for batch processes monitoring can be found in the literature. This kind of process generates a very peculiar data structure, in which successive measurements of many process variables in each batch run are…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2021-09-03 Batista Nunes de Oliveira , Marcio Valk , Danilo Marcondes Filho

This paper proposes a new mutual independence test for a large number of high dimensional random vectors. The test statistic is based on the characteristic function of the empirical spectral distribution of the sample covariance matrix. The…

统计理论 · 数学 2012-05-31 G. M. Pan , J. Gao , Y. Yang , M. Guo

In Structural Health Monitoring (SHM), sensor measurements and derived features such as eigenfrequencies often exhibit systematic daily patterns and can therefore be naturally represented as functional data. Furthermore, these patterns are…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2026-03-20 Philipp Wittenberg , Lizzie Neumann , Kristof Maes , Jan Gertheiss