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Inspired by Adam Smith and Friedrich Hayek, many economists have postulated the existence of invisible forces that drive economic markets. These market forces interact in complex ways making it difficult to visualize or understand the…

经济学 · 定量金融 2015-11-26 Klaus Jaffe

The dynamics of minority games with agents trading on different time scales is studied via dynamical mean-field theory. We analyze the case where the agents' decision-making process is deterministic and its stochastic generalization with…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Andrea De Martino

We present a financial market model, characterized by self-organized criticality, that is able to generate endogenously a realistic price dynamics and to reproduce well-known stylized facts. We consider a community of heterogeneous traders,…

统计金融 · 定量金融 2015-11-04 A. E. Biondo , A. Pluchino , A. Rapisarda

We introduce a minimal Agent Based Model with two classes of agents, fundamentalists (stabilizing) and chartists (destabilizing) and we focus on the essential features which can generate the stylized facts. This leads to a detailed…

交易与市场微观结构 · 定量金融 2008-12-02 V. Alfi , L. Pietronero , A. Zaccaria

We study a financial model with a non-trivial price impact effect. In this model we consider the interaction of a large investor trading in an illiquid security, and a market maker who is quoting prices for this security. We assume that the…

证券定价 · 定量金融 2010-07-21 David German

Ecologists and economists try to explain collective behavior in terms of competitive systems of selfish individuals with the ability to learn from the past. Statistical physicists have been investigating models which might contribute to the…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Susanne Moelbert , Paolo De Los Rios

We study the problem of determination of asset prices in an incomplete market proposing three different but related scenarios. One scenario uses a market game approach whereas the other two are based on risk sharing or regret minimizing…

This paper studies the finite-time horizon Markov games where the agents' dynamics are decoupled but the rewards can possibly be coupled across agents. The policy class is restricted to local policies where agents make decisions using their…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2023-04-11 Runyu Zhang , Yuyang Zhang , Rohit Konda , Bryce Ferguson , Jason Marden , Na Li

Collective phenomena with universal properties have been observed in many complex systems with a large number of components. Here we present a microscopic model of the emergence of scaling behavior in such systems, where the interaction…

统计金融 · 定量金融 2015-05-19 S. V. Vikram , Sitabhra Sinha

The existence of a (partial) market equilibrium price is proved in a complete, continuous time finite-agent market setting. The economic agents act as price takers in a fully competitive setting and maximize exponential utility from…

数理金融 · 定量金融 2022-12-01 Alessandro Prosperi

In this paper, we present a family of a control-stopping games which arise naturally in equilibrium-based models of market microstructure, as well as in other models with strategic buyers and sellers. A distinctive feature of this family of…

数理金融 · 定量金融 2019-03-20 Roman Gayduk , Sergey Nadtochiy

We consider a version of large population games whose agents compete for resources using strategies with adaptable preferences. The games can be used to model economic markets, ecosystems or distributed control. Diversity of initial…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-11-11 K. Y. Michael Wong , S. W. Lim , Zhuo Gao

Many economic interventions are designed as marginal changes in incentives. Yet in environments shaped by coordination, institutional persistence, and path dependence, such reforms often leave behavior largely unchanged. This paper studies…

理论经济学 · 经济学 2026-05-12 Madjid Eshaghi Gordji , Esmaiel Abounoori , Mohamadali Berahman

Kinetic exchange models have been successful in explaining the shape of the income/wealth distribution in the economies. However, such models usually make some ad-hoc assumptions when it comes to determining the savings factor. Here, we…

交易与市场微观结构 · 定量金融 2010-06-28 Anindya S. Chakrabarti

We study a large economy in which firms cannot compute exact solutions to the non-linear equations that characterize the equilibrium price at which they can sell future output. Instead, firms use polynomial expansions to approximate prices.…

经济学 · 定量金融 2016-11-08 Wolfgang Kuhle

Although behavioral economics has demonstrated that there are many situations where rational choice is a poor empirical model, it has so far failed to provide quantitative models of economic problems such as price formation. We make a step…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2008-12-02 Szabolcs Mike , J. Doyne Farmer

We present detailed numerical results for a modified form of the so-called Minority Game, which provides a simplified model of a competitive market. Each agent has a limited set of strategies, and competes to be in a minority. An…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-10-31 T. S. Lo , S. W. Lim , P. M. Hui , N. F. Johnson

This paper gives a critical account of the minority game literature. The minority game is a simple congestion game: players need to choose between two options, and those who have selected the option chosen by the minority win. The learning…

综合金融 · 定量金融 2008-12-02 Willemien Kets

We present a perturbation theory of the market impact based on an extension of the framework proposed by [Loeper, 2018] -- originally based on [Liu and Yong, 2005] -- in which we consider only local linear market impact. We study the…

交易与市场微观结构 · 定量金融 2019-11-05 Emilio Said

This paper studies the links between the descriptions of macroeconomic variables and statistical moments of market trade, price, and return. The randomness of market trade values and volumes during the averaging interval {\Delta} results in…

综合经济学 · 经济学 2024-04-22 Victor Olkhov