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The Electrocardiograph signal represents the heart's electrical activity while blood pressure results from the heart's mechanical activity. Previous studies have investigated how the heart's electrical and mechanical activities are related…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2020-08-25 Seyedeh Somayyeh Mousavi , Mostafa Charmi , Mohammad Firouzmand , Mohammad Hemmati , Maryam Moghadam , Yadollah Ghorbani

The rhythmic pumping motion of the heart stands as a cornerstone in life, as it circulates blood to the entire human body through a series of carefully timed contractions of the individual chambers. Changes in the size, shape and movement…

The two-dimensional relativistic configurational $\vec r$-space is proposed and the exactly solvable finite-difference model of the harmonic oscillator in this space is constructed. The wave functions of the stationary states and the…

数学物理 · 物理学 2009-10-27 S. M. Nagiyev , E. I. Jafarov , M. Y. Efendiyev

Two oscillators coupled to a two-level system which in turn is coupled to an infinite number of oscillators (reservoir) are considered, bringing to light the occurrence of synchronization. A detailed analysis clarifies the physical…

量子物理 · 物理学 2017-09-13 B. Militello , H. Nakazato , A. Napoli

Previous work introduced a lower-dimensional numerical model for the geometric nonlinear simulation and optimization of compliant pressure actuated cellular structures. This model takes into account hinge eccentricities as well as…

定量方法 · 定量生物学 2017-07-31 Markus Pagitz , Remco I. Leine

Respiratory sinus arrhythmia (RSA) is heart rate variability in synchrony with respiration although its functional significance not clear. The loss of sinus arrhythmia may indicate underlying heart failure or disease; therefore, there would…

组织与器官 · 定量生物学 2020-04-24 Sahar Rahbar

A new technique is introduced to reconstruct a nonlinear stochastic model of the cardiorespiratory interaction. Its inferential framework uses a set of polynomial basis functions representing the nonlinear force governing the system…

数据分析、统计与概率 · 物理学 2009-11-11 V. N. Smelyanskiy , D. G. Luchinsky , A. Stefanovska , P. V. E. McClintock

Usually, clinicians assess the correct hemodynamic behavior and fetal well-being during the gestational age thanks to their professional expertise, with the support of some indices defined for Doppler fetal waveforms. Although this approach…

Cardiac arrhythmias such as ventricular tachycardia (VT) or ventricular fibrillation (VF) are the leading cause of death in the industrialised world. There is a growing consensus that these arrhythmias arise because of the formation of…

斑图形成与孤子 · 物理学 2007-05-23 T. K. Shajahan , Sitabhra Sinha , Rahul Pandit

The dynamics of an oscillator driven by both low- and high- frequency external signals is studied. It is shown that both two- and three-frequency resonances arise due to a nonlinear interaction of these harmonic forces. Conditions which…

混沌动力学 · 物理学 2017-03-30 Anastasiia Y. Nimets , Klaus Schuenemann , Dmytro M. Vavriv

When a dynamical system contains several different modes of oscillations it may behave in a variety of ways: If the modes oscillate at their own individual frequencies, it exhibits quasiperiodic behavior; when the modes lock to one another…

混沌动力学 · 物理学 2012-01-04 Mogens H. Jensen , Leo P. Kadanoff

We present a phenomenological reduced-order model to capture the transition to thermoacoustic instability in turbulent combustors. The model is based on the framework of synchronization and considers the acoustic field and the unsteady heat…

适应与自组织系统 · 物理学 2022-06-14 Yue Weng , Vishnu R. Unni , R. I. Sujith , Abhishek Saha

We investigate the synchronization properties of the two-dimensional periodic flow over a circular cylinder using the principles of phase-reduction theory. The influence of harmonic external forcings on the wake dynamics, and the possible…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2020-10-28 Mohammad Amin Khodkar , Kunihiko Taira

We study synchronization of two cardiomyocytes mediated by elastic interactions through the substrate. Modeling each cell as an oscillating force dipole governed by a Rayleigh-type equation, we derive an effective mechanical coupling from…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2026-05-15 Akinari Tomiie , Nariya Uchida

It is shown that the heart rate variability (HRV) in healthy and diseased humans possesses a hierarchical structure of the She-Leveque (SL) form. This structure, first found in measurements in turbulent fluid flows, implies further details…

混沌动力学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Emily S. C. Ching , D. C. Lin , C. Zhang

Assessment of voice signals has long been performed with the assumption of periodicity as this facilitates analysis. Near periodicity of normal voice signals makes short-time harmonic modeling an appealing choice to extract vocal feature…

音频与语音处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2022-02-10 Takeshi Ikuma , Andrew J. McWhorter , Lacey Adkins , Melda Kunduk

The regular and chaotic behavior of modified Rayleigh-Duffing oscillator is studied. We consider in this paper the dynamics of Modified Rayleigh Duffing oscillator. The harmonic balance method are used to find the amplitudes of the…

混沌动力学 · 物理学 2014-03-28 C. H. Miwadinou , A. V. Monwanou , C. Ainamon , J. B. Chabi Orou

Medical image analysis, especially segmenting a specific organ, has an important role in developing clinical decision support systems. In cardiac magnetic resonance (MR) imaging, segmenting the left and right ventricles helps physicians…

The study of pathological cardiac conditions such as arrhythmias, a major cause of mortality in heart failure, is becoming increasingly informed by computational simulation, numerically modelling the governing equations. This can provide…

计算工程、金融与科学 · 计算机科学 2014-06-09 Nathan Kirk , Alan Benson , Christopher Goodyer , Matthew Hubbard

Rule-based methods are often used for assigning fiber orientation to cardiac anatomical models. However, existing methods have been developed using data mostly from the left ventricle. As a consequence, fiber information obtained from…