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In the study of weakly turbulent wave systems possessing incomplete self-similarity it is possible to use dimensional arguments to derive the scaling exponents of the Kolmogorov-Zakharov spectra, provided the order of the resonant wave…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Colm Connaughton , Sergey Nazarenko , Alan C. Newell

Shock wave theory was first studied for gas dynamics, for which shocks appear as compression waves. A shock wave is characterized as a sharp transition, even discontinuity in the flow. In fact, shocks appear in many different physical…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2007-05-23 Tai-Ping Liu

Along the east coast of India (ECI), local winds are oriented alongshore during the summer monsoon, favouring coastal upwelling. The East India Coastal Current (EICC) during this period converges at 17$^{\circ}$N with northward flow from…

大气与海洋物理 · 物理学 2023-06-19 C. P. Neema , P. N. Vinayachandran

This work investigates the topical problem of balancing the shallow water equations over the bottom steps of different heights. The current approaches in the literature are essentially based on mathematical analysis of the hyperbolic system…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2019-12-12 Alessandro Valiani , Valerio Caleffi

We describe the physical hypotheses underlying the derivation of an approximate model of water waves. For unidirectional surface shallow water waves moving over an irrotational flow as well as over a non-zero vorticity flow, we derive the…

数学物理 · 物理学 2007-11-30 Delia Ionescu-Kruse

We investigate the ocean wave field under Hurricane SAM (2021). Whilst measurements of waves under Tropical Cyclones (TCs) are rare, an unusually large number of quality in situ and remote measurements are available in that case. First, we…

大气与海洋物理 · 物理学 2024-04-23 Xiaolu Zhao , Ludivine Oruba , Danièle Hauser , Biao Zhang , Emmanuel Dormy

This paper focus on the theoretical analysis and simulation of electromagnetic wave transforms, which is widely encountered in teaching physics. When the electromagnetic wave is not consistent with the shape of the object, it is often…

经典物理 · 物理学 2022-12-06 Yinpeng Wang

We attempt to gain some insight into the modeling of the generation of internal waves produced by submarines traveling in the littoral regions of the ocean with the use of high fidelity numerical simulations. These numerical simulations are…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2014-10-08 James W. Rottman , Kyle A. Brucker , Douglas Dommermuth , Dave Broutman

Analytical modeling of the evolution of cylindrical and spherical shock waves (shocks) during an implosion in water is presented for an intermediate range of convergence radii. Up to now this range is determined only in experiments…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2022-02-15 Sergey G. Chefranov , Yakov E. Krasik , Alexander Rososhek

This paper is devoted to the study of water waves under the influence of the gravity and the Coriolis force. It is quite common in the physical literature that the rotating shallow water equations are used to study such water waves. We…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2016-09-12 Benjamin Melinand

Energy transmission over long distances by waves is a key mechanism for many natural processes. This possibility arises when an inhomogeneous medium is arranged in such a manner that it enables a certain type of wave to propagate with…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2026-05-05 Semyon Churilov

By using the Hugoniot curve in detonics as a Riemann invariant of a velocity-pressure model, we get a conservative hyperbolic system similar to the Euler equations. The only differences are the larger value of the adiabatic constant (=…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2009-05-20 Alain-Yves Le Roux

Fluid discontinuities, such as shock fronts and vortex sheets, can reflect waves and become unstable to corrugation. Analytical calculations of these phenomena are tractable in the simplest cases only, while their numerical simulations are…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2023-08-16 William Béthune

Consider a two-dimensional stratified solitary wave propagating through a body of water that is bounded below by an impermeable ocean bed. In this work, we study how such a wave can be reconstructed from data consisting of the wave speed,…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2015-03-02 Robin Ming Chen , Samuel Walsh

Recently, the Whitham and capillary-Whitham equations were shown to accurately model the evolution of surface waves on shallow water. In order to gain a deeper understanding of these equations, we compute periodic, traveling-wave solutions…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2019-02-01 John D. Carter , Morgan Rozman

Floods, tides and tsunamis are turbulent, yet conventional models are based upon depth averaging inviscid irrotational flow equations. We propose to change the base of such modelling to the Smagorinksi large eddy closure for turbulence in…

混沌动力学 · 物理学 2008-05-22 A. J. Roberts , D. J. Georgiev , D. V. Strunin

We identify a new type of shock wave by constructing a stationary expansion shock solution of a class of regularised shallow water equations that include the Benjamin-Bona-Mahoney (BBM) and Boussinesq equations. An expansion shock exhibits…

斑图形成与孤子 · 物理学 2016-07-01 Gennady A. El , Mark A. Hoefer , Michael Shearer

The magnetohydrodynamic equations system for heavy fluid over an arbitrary surface in shallow water approximation is studied in the present paper. It is shown that simple wave solutions exist only for underlying surfaces that are slopes of…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2015-05-27 Kirill Karelsky , Arakel Petrosyan , Stepan Tarasevich

In the present article we describe a few simple and efficient finite volume type schemes on moving grids in one spatial dimension combined with appropriate predictor-corrector method to achieve higher resolution. The underlying finite…

数值分析 · 数学 2020-05-26 Gayaz Khakimzyanov , Denys Dutykh , Dimitrios Mitsotakis , Nina Shokina

We derive the Whitham equations from the water waves equations in the shallow water regime using two different methods, thus obtaining a direct and rigorous link between these two models. The first one is based on the construction of…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2021-10-27 Louis Emerald