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We present an extensive study of the joint effects of heterogeneous social agents and their heterogeneous social links in a bounded confidence opinion dynamics model. The full phase diagram of the model is explored for two different…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2023-01-24 Rémi Perrier , Hendrik Schawe , Laura Hernández

We develop a model of musical rhythm and meter based on optimizing the trade-off between human psychological preferences for perceiving repeated patterns in time with a desire for variety and complexity. By mapping these competing…

统计力学 · 物理学 2026-04-10 Robert St. Clair , Jesse Berezovsky

The aim of the present paper is to elucidate the transition from collective to random behavior exhibited by various mathematical models of bird flocking. In particular, we compare Vicsek's model [Viscek et al., Phys. Rev. Lett. 75, 1226 --…

适应与自组织系统 · 物理学 2015-06-17 H. Christodoulidi , K. van der Weele , Ch. G. Antonopoulos , T. Bountis

The influence of zealots on the noisy voter model is studied theoretically and numerically at the mean-field level. The noisy voter model is a modification of the voter model that includes a second mechanism for transitions between states:…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2018-01-31 Nagi Khalil , Maxi San Miguel , Raul Toral

We study a variant of the voter model with multiple opinions; individuals can imitate each other and also change their opinion randomly in mutation events. We focus on the case of a population with all-to-all interaction. A noise-driven…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2019-08-14 Francisco Herrerías-Azcué , Tobias Galla

By incorporating a multilayer network and time-decaying memory into the original voter model, the coupled effects of spatial and temporal cumulation of peer pressure on consensus are investigated. Heterogeneity in peer pressure and…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2016-05-25 Li-Xin Zhong , Wen-Juan Xu , Rong-Da Chen , Chen-Yang Zhong , Tian Qiu , Yong-Dong Shi , Li-Liang Wang

In this paper, we discuss a voting model by considering three different kinds of networks: a random graph, the Barab\'{a}si-Albert(BA) model, and a fitness model. A voting model represents the way in which public perceptions are conveyed to…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2016-03-23 Masato Hisakado , Shintaro Mori

A simple mathematical model is proposed to study the effect of the average trend of a population on the opinion of each individual, when a group decision has to be made by voting. It is shown that if such effect is strong enough a…

adap-org · 物理学 2007-05-23 Damian H. Zanette

Related to an idea of Lewin, a mathematical model for behavioral changes under the influence of a social field is developed. The social field reflects public opinion, social norms and trends. It is not only given by external factors (the…

统计力学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Dirk Helbing

We examine the problem of learning a probabilistic model for melody directly from musical sequences belonging to the same genre. This is a challenging task as one needs to capture not only the rich temporal structure evident in music, but…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2012-07-03 Athina Spiliopoulou , Amos Storkey

The emergence and wide-spread use of online social networks has led to a dramatic increase on the availability of social activity data. Importantly, this data can be exploited to investigate, at a microscopic level, some of the problems…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2015-06-12 Isabel Valera , Manuel Gomez-Rodriguez

Research on peer effects in sociology has been focused for long on social influence power to investigate the social foundations for social interactions. This paper extends Xu(2011)'s large--network--based game model by allowing for…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2018-03-20 Zhongjian Lin , Haiqing Xu

A class of heterogeneous agent models is investigated where investors switch trading position whenever their motivation to do so exceeds some critical threshold. These motivations can be psychological in nature or reflect behaviour…

计算物理 · 物理学 2009-11-13 R. Cross , M. Grinfeld , H. Lamba , T. Seaman

Prediction polling is an increasingly popular form of crowdsourcing in which multiple participants estimate the probability or magnitude of some future event. These estimates are then aggregated into a single forecast. Historically,…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2016-04-25 Ville A. Satopää , Shane T. Jensen , Robin Pemantle , Lyle H. Ungar

We present a formal model for studying fashion trends, in terms of three parameters of fashionable items: (1) their innate utility; (2) individual boredom associated with repeated usage of an item; and (3) social influences associated with…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2010-09-15 Anish Das Sarma , Sreenivas Gollapudi , Rina Panigrahy , Li Zhang

In our modern society, people are daily confronted with an increasing amount of information of any kind. As a consequence, the attention capacities and processing abilities of individuals often saturate. People, therefore, have to select…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2010-02-23 Mehdi Moussaid , Dirk Helbing , Guy Theraulaz

We model voting behaviour in the multi-group setting of a two-tier voting system using sequences of de Finetti measures. Our model is defined by using the de Finetti representation of a probability measure (i.e. as a mixture of…

概率论 · 数学 2026-01-14 Gabor Toth

We study the effect of mass media, modeled as an applied external field, on a social system based on Axelrod's model for the dissemination of culture. The numerical simulations show that the system undergoes a nonequilibrium phase…

适应与自组织系统 · 物理学 2007-05-23 J. C. González-Avella , M. G. Cosenza , K. Tucci

We generalize the original majority-vote model by incorporating an inertia into the microscopic dynamics of the spin flipping, where the spin-flip probability of any individual depends not only on the states of its neighbors, but also on…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2018-06-13 Hanshuang Chen , Chuansheng Shen , Haifeng Zhang , Guofeng Li , Zhonghuai Hou , Jürgen Kurths

Network autocorrelation models are widely used to evaluate the impact of social influence on some variable of interest. This is a large class of models that parsimoniously accounts for how one's neighbors influence one's own behaviors or…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2020-05-21 Daniel K. Sewell