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The absorption of laser energy by plasma is of paramount importance for various applications. Collisional and resonant processes are often invoked for this purpose. However, in some contexts (e.g. in vacuum and the JxB heating), the energy…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2025-03-20 Rohit Juneja , Amita Das , Trishul Dhalia , Animesh Sharma

In a previous Letter [Phys. Rev. Lett. 96, 123401 (2006)] we have shown by means of three-dimensional particle-in-cell simulations and a simple rigid-sphere model that nonlinear resonance absorption is the dominant collisionless absorption…

原子与分子团簇 · 物理学 2009-11-13 M. Kundu , D. Bauer

Collisional absorption of laser light in a homogeneous, under-dense plasma is studied by a new particle-in-cell (PIC) simulation code considering one-dimensional slab-plasma geometry. Coulomb collisions between charge particles in plasma…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2017-03-06 M. Kundu

We present a new theoretical approach for collisional absorption of laser energy in dense plasmas which accommodates arbitrary frequencies and high intensities of the laser field. We establish a connection between laser absorption by…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-13 A. Grinenko , D. O. Gericke

Two decades after the invention of chirped pulse amplification the physical mechanism of collisionless absorption of intense laser radiation in overdense matter is still not sufficiently well understood. We show that anharmonic resonance in…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2008-05-14 P. Mulser , D. Bauer , H. Ruhl

Among the various attempts to understand collisionless absorption of intense ultrashort laser pulses a variety of models has been invented to describe the laser beam target interaction. In terms of basic physics collisionless absorption is…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2015-03-16 T. Liseykina , P. Mulser , M. Murakami

A thorough understanding of the energy transfer mechanism from the electric field to electrons is of utmost importance for optimization and control of different plasma sources and processes. This mechanism, called electron power absorption,…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2020-04-22 Máté Vass , Sebastian Wilczek , Trevor Lafleur , Ralf Peter Brinkmann , Zoltán Donkó , Julian Schulze

Ultracold quasineutral plasmas generated in the laboratory are generically inhomogeneous and ex- hibit small charge imbalances. As will be demonstrated, via a hydrodynamic theory as well as microscopic simulations, the latter lead to…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2010-12-13 Andrei Lyubonko , Thomas Pohl , Jan-Michael Rost

The collisionless expansion of spherical plasmas composed of cold ions and hot electrons is analyzed using a novel kinetic model, with special emphasis on the influence of the electron dynamics. Simple, general laws are found, relating the…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 F. Peano , F. Peinetti , R. Mulas , G. Coppa , L. O. Silva

The dissipative mechanism in weakly collisional plasma is a topic that pervades decades of studies without a consensus solution. We compare several energy dissipation estimates based on energy transfer processes in plasma turbulence and…

We systematically investigate the field-aligned propagation and collisional absorption of normally incident laser light in a strongly magnetized inhomogeneous plasma. Analytical expressions for electric fields in both vacuum and plasma are…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2026-03-11 Kun Li , Wuhan Wu , Yuxi Li , Mingyang Yu

A new modeling way of describing the continuous absorption of electromagnetic (EM) radiation in dense partially ionized hydrogen plasma is tested in this work. It is shown that the obtained results give a possibility of calculating spectral…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2012-08-14 A. A. Mihajlov , N M Sakan , V. A. Sreckovic , Y. Vitel

Absorption of electromagnetic energy by a dissipative material is one of the most fundamental electromagnetic processes that underlies a plethora of applied problems, including sensing and molecular detection, radar detection, wireless…

光学 · 物理学 2020-03-31 Alexey Proskurin , Andrey Bogdanov , Denis G. Baranov

The negative power absorption in low pressure plasmas is investigated by means of an analyical model which couples Boltzmann's equation and the quasi-stationary Maxwell's equation. Exploiting standard Hilbert space methods an explicit…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2017-01-19 Jan Trieschmann , Thomas Mussenbrock

The cellular uptake of nanoparticles or viruses requires that the gain of adhesion energy overcomes the cost of plasma membrane bending. It is well known that this leads to a minimal particle size for uptake. Using a simple deterministic…

亚细胞过程 · 定量生物学 2019-05-06 Felix Frey , Falko Ziebert , Ulrich S. Schwarz

This work builds upon previous studies of nonlinear dynamics in low-pressure capacitively coupled radio-frequency discharges, focusing on the electron power absorption mechanism in discharges with various geometric asymmetries. We present a…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2025-04-29 Katharina Noesges , Thomas Mussenbrock

Collisional parton energy loss is revisited within a simple model assuming incoherent elastic scattering of on-shell projectile partons on partonic constituents of the QGP with HTL screening. The thermal motion of plasma particles is…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2008-12-04 Rodion Kolevatov

We calculate the electromagnetic absorption cross section of long and narrow nanowires, in the so-called quasi-1D limit. We consider only two transverse bands and compute the dipole absorption cross section taking into account quasiparticle…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2017-03-27 Javier Osca , Llorenç Serra

Chaotic regimes of the microwave energy absorption are experimentally observed and analyzed for two-dimensional metallorganic antiferromagnet (NH_3)_2(CH_2)_4MnCl_4 at low temperatures under the conditions of nonlinear antiferromagnetic…

混沌动力学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Mikhail M. Bogdan , Mikhail I. Kobets , Eugene N. Khats'ko

The infrared range optical absorption mechanism of Carbon-Copper composite thin layer coated on the Diamond-Like Carbon (DLC) buffer layer has been investigated. By consideration of weak interactions between copper nanoparticles in their…

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