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A particle-based model for mesoscopic fluid dynamics is used to simulate steady and unsteady flows around a circular and a square cylinder in a two-dimensional channel for a range of Reynolds number between 10 and 130. Numerical results for…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2009-11-07 A. Lamura , G. Gompper , T. Ihle , D. M. Kroll

We address the experimentally observed non-Gaussian fluctuations for the energy injected into a closed turbulent flow at fixed Reynolds number. We propose that the power fluctuations mirror the internal kinetic energy fluctuations. Using a…

统计力学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 B. Portelli , P. C. W. Holdsworth , J. -F. Pinton

The performances of an original passive control system based on a biomimetic approach are assessed by investigating the flow over a bluff-body. This control device consists in a couple of flaps made from the combination of a rigid plastic…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2015-05-28 Nicolas Mazellier , Audrey Feuvrier , Azeddine Kourta

Polymer melts represent the flow-history-dependent behavior. To clearly show this behavior, we have investigated flow behavior of an entangled polymer melt around two cylinders placed in tandem along the flow direction in a two dimensional…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2015-05-30 Takahiro Murashima , Takashi Taniguchi

A computational domain translation velocity is often used in LES simulations to improve computational performance by allowing longer time-step intervals. Even though the equations of motion are Galilean invariant, LES results have been…

大气与海洋物理 · 物理学 2019-07-15 Oumaima Lamaakel , Georgios Matheou

We investigate the vortical dynamics generated during the forced exit of a circular cylinder through a quiescent free surface. While previous work on exit flows has largely emphasized cavity collapse and force generation, the formation and…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2025-09-10 Intesaaf Ashraf , Stephane Dorbolo

Bounds of cavitation inception are experimentally determined in a creeping flow between eccentric cylinders, the inner one being static and the outer rotating at a constant angular velocity, {\Omega}. The geometric configuration is…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2015-06-15 A. A. Monakhov , V. M. Chernyavski , Yu. Shtemler

A pinned-free beam in axial fluid flow, subjected to feedback-based actuation at the pinned end, is investigated. The actuation may be a moment or a prescribed angle and it is proportional to the state (curvature, slope, or displacement) of…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2023-02-07 Sanders Aspelund , Ranjan Mukherjee , Aren Hellum

Cavitation is a general phenomenon of the fluid flows with obstacles. It appears in the cooling conduits of the fast nuclear engines. A model of this phenomenon using the theory of Laplace and a common non-convex energy for the liquid and…

经典物理 · 物理学 2008-08-01 Henri Gouin , Laurent Espanet

The turbulence problem at the level of scaling exponents is hard in part because of the multifractal scaling of small scales, which demands that each moment order be treated and understood independently. This conclusion derives from studies…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2019-10-09 Kartik P. Iyer , Katepalli R. Sreenivasan , P. K. Yeung

A system is studied in which initially a strong classical electric field exists within an infinitely-long cylinder and no charges are present. Subsequently, within the cylinder, pairs of charged particles tunnel out from the vacuum and the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-10-28 J. M. Eisenberg

The appearance of detached recirculation regions in wakes with base bleed determines the aerodynamic properties of many natural organisms and technological applications. In this work we introduce an analytical model which captures certain…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2021-03-17 K Steiros , N Bempedelis , L Ding

This sequence of fluid dynamics videos illustrates the behavior of a suspension of noncolloidal particles flowing past various bluff body obstacles within a microfluidic device. The polystyrene particles, of 7 {\mu}m diameter and volume…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2010-10-18 Shahab Shojaei-Zadeh , Jeffrey F. Morris

Traffic congestion is usually observed at the upper streams of bottlenecks such as tunnels. Congestion appears as stop-and-go waves and high density uniform flow. We perform simulations of traffic flow with a bottleneck using the coupled…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Syohei Yamamoto , Yasuhiro Hieida , Shin-ichi Tadaki

A submerged finite cylinder moving under its own weight along a soft incline lifts off and slides at a steady velocity while also spinning. Here, we experimentally quantify the steady spinning of the cylinder and show theoretically that it…

Every mechanistic circuit carries an invisible asterisk: it reflects not just the model's computation, but the analyst's choice of pruning threshold. Change that choice and the circuit changes, yet current practice treats a single pruned…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2026-03-23 Swapnil Parekh

In this work the results of a bottleneck experiment with pedestrians are presented in the form of total times, fluxes, specific fluxes, and time gaps. A main aim was to find the dependence of these values from the bottleneck width. The…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2014-02-10 Tobias Kretz , Anna Grünebohm , Michael Schreckenberg

We discuss the path of a tracer particle as a microswimmer moves past on an infinite straight trajectory. If the tracer is sufficiently far from the path of the swimmer it moves in a closed loop. As the initial distance between the tracer…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2013-07-26 Dmitri O. Pushkin , Henry Shum , Julia M. Yeomans

A cylinder undergoes precession when it rotates around its axis and this axis itself rotates around another direction. In a precessing cylinder full of fluid, a steady and axisymmetric component of the azimuthal flow is generally present.…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2023-06-22 Donglai Gao , Patrice Meunier , Stéphane Le Dizès , Christophe Eloy

The coupled evolution of an eroding cylinder immersed in a fluid within the subcritical Reynolds range is explored with scale resolving simulations. Erosion of the cylinder is driven by fluid shear stress. K\'arm\'an vortex shedding…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2017-03-14 James N. Hewett , Mathieu Sellier