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相关论文: Covariant Formulation of the Dynamics in a Dissipa…

200 篇论文

Electromagnetic waves propagating through vacuum can polarize virtual electron-positron pairs; this polarization, in turn, nonlinearly modifies their propagation. A semi-classical nonlinear wave equation describing the propagation is…

光学 · 物理学 2026-01-08 D. Ramsey , M. S. Formanek , J. P. Palastro

We develop a method for systematically constructing Lagrangian functions for dissipative mechanical, electrical and, mechatronic systems. We derive the equations of motion for some typical mechatronic systems using deterministic principles…

经典物理 · 物理学 2012-11-20 A. Allison , C. E. M. Pearce , D. Abbott

We propose and study the properties of a non-linear electrodynamics that emerges inspired on the physics of Dirac materials. This new electrodynamic model is an extension of the one-loop corrected non-linear effective Lagrangian computed in…

材料科学 · 物理学 2023-09-29 M. J. Neves , Patricio Gaete , L. P. R. Ospedal , J. A. Helayël-Neto

In this paper, we propose a variational Lagrangian scheme for a modified phase-field model, which can compute the equilibrium states for the original Allen-Cahn type model. Our discretization is based on a prescribed energy-dissipation law…

数值分析 · 数学 2020-08-24 Chun Liu , Yiwei Wang

A dynamical model based on the two-fluid dynamical equations with energy generation and loss is obtained and used to investigate the self-generated magnetic fields in high-temperature dense plasmas such as the solar core. The…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-10-30 L. H. Li , H. Q. Zhang

We discuss the low-energy dynamics of massless Dirac fermions interacting with a propagating, relativistic photon in 2+1 spacetime dimensions, when we turn on a uniform magnetic field. This problem can be solved when the magnetic field is…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2025-08-06 Thomas T. Dumitrescu , Juan Maldacena

We report a point-particle ponderomotive model of a Dirac electron oscillating in a high-frequency field. Starting from the Dirac Lagrangian density, we derive a reduced phase-space Lagrangian that describes the relativistic time-averaged…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2015-12-23 D. E. Ruiz , C. L. Ellison , I. Y. Dodin

In this paper, we give the covariant formulation of second gradient electrodynamics, which is a generalized electrodynamics of second order including derivatives of higher order. The relativistic form of the field equations, the…

经典物理 · 物理学 2020-11-23 Markus Lazar , Jakob Leck

We extend the usual derivation of the wave equation from Maxwell's equations in vacuum to the case of electromagnetic fields in dispersive homogeneous isotropic linear media. Usually, dispersive properties of materials are studied in…

经典物理 · 物理学 2019-08-29 V. A. Coelho , F. S. S. Rosa , Reinaldo de Melo e Souza , C. Farina , M. V. Cougo-Pinto

The electromagnetic force on a polarizable particle is calculated in a covariant framework. Local equilibrium temperatures for the electromagnetic field and the particle's dipole moment are assumed, using a relativistic formulation of the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2014-07-23 Gregor Pieplow , Carsten Henkel

The standard Hamiltonian machinery, being applied to field theory, leads to infinite-dimensional phase spaces. It is not covariant. In this article, we present covariant finite-dimensional multimomentum Hamiltonian formalism for field…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2008-02-03 G. Sardanashvily

A novel strategy is proposed for the coupling of field and circuit equations when modeling power devices in the low-frequency regime. The resulting systems of differential-algebraic equations have a particular geometric structure which…

数值分析 · 数学 2024-04-25 Herbert Egger , Idoia Cortes Garcia , Vsevolod Shashkov , Michael Wiesheu

The deduction of a constant of motion, a Lagrangian, and a Hamiltonian for relativistic particle moving in a dissipative medium characterized by a force which depends on the square of the velocity of the particle is done. It is shown that…

经典物理 · 物理学 2009-10-27 G. V. Lopez , G. C. Montes , J. G. T. Zenudo

It is pointed out that the previous energy-momentum tensors of Minkowski and Abraham for the electromagnetic field in continuous media are based on a covariant formulation which does not reflect a symmetry inherent to the system. Instead,…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2008-09-30 Finn Ravndal

A modified system of equations of electrodynamics has been obtained. Beside the Lagrangian one an alternative gauge-like formalism has been developed to introduce the toroid moment contributions in the equations obtained. The two potential…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 V. M. Dubovik , B. Saha

We derive an expression for the macroscopic force density that a narrow-band electromagnetic field imposes on a dissipative isotropic medium. The result is obtained by averaging the microscopic form for Lorentz force density. The derived…

光学 · 物理学 2015-05-20 Andriy Shevchenko , Matti Kaivola

General relations for electromagnetic field energy outside the transparency domain are proposed. It is shown that charged particle contribution to the energy of electromagnetic perturbations in the general case can be described in terms of…

统计力学 · 物理学 2020-05-27 A. G. Zagorodny , S. A. Trigger , A. I. Momot

We develop a new approach to gravitational waves in which the Einstein equations are governed by the cosmological constant which is related to the existence of a manifold which is closed. We study an example in which the matter Lagrangian…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2015-03-20 Luis Santiago Ridao , Mauricio Bellini

In this article we revisit the significance of the often debated structural similarity between the equations of electromagnetism and fluid dynamics. Although the matching of the two sets of equations has successfully been done for…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2016-03-01 Bob Osano , Patrick Adams

Starting from a model of an elastic medium, we derive equations of motion that are identical in form to Dirac's equation for a spin 1/2 particle with mass, coupled to electromagnetic and gravitational interactions. The mass and…

其他凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 John M. Baker