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Using a thermal gas, we model the signal of a trapped interferometer. This interferometer uses two short laser pulses, separated by time T, which act as a phase grating for the matter waves. Near time 2T, there is an echo in the cloud's…

原子物理 · 物理学 2017-03-21 Eric Imhof , James Stickney , Matthew Squires

We perform advanced radiation leakage microscopy of routing dielectric-loaded plasmonic waveguiding structures. By direct plane imaging and momentum-space spectroscopy, we analyze the energy transfer between coupled waveguides as a function…

In order to confine waves beyond the diffraction limit, advances in fabrication techniques have enabled subwavelength structuring of matter, achieving near-field control of light and other types of waves. The price is often expensive…

应用物理 · 物理学 2020-09-23 Emanuele Galiffi , Yao-Ting Wang , Zhen Lim , J. B. Pendry , Andrea Alù , Paloma A. Huidobro

We construct a Continuous Wavelet Transform (CWT) on the torus $\mathbb T^2$ following a group-theoretical approach based on the conformal group $SO(2,2)$. The Euclidean limit reproduces wavelets on the plane $\mathbb R^2$ with two…

数学物理 · 物理学 2014-11-04 Manuel Calixto , Julio Guerrero , Daniela Rosca

Many applications in photonics require all-optical manipulation of plasma waves, which can concentrate electromagnetic energy on sub-wavelength length scales. This is difficult in metallic plasmas because of their small optical…

We present analytical expressions for the resonance frequencies of the plasmonic modes hosted in a cylindrical nanoparticle within the quasistatic approximation. Our theoretical model gives us access to both the longitudinally and…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2021-01-29 Charles A. Downing , Guillaume Weick

Planar dielectric subwavelength waveguides are proposed as waveguides for THz radiation. The waveguide porous design maximizes the fraction of power guided in the air to avoid the complexity that all the materials are highly absorbent in…

光学 · 物理学 2011-12-22 A. Markov , A. Mazhorova , B. Ung , H. Minamide , Y. Wang , H. Ito , M. Skorobogatiy

Temporal modulation of material parameters offers unprecedented control over wave dynamics, enabling phenomena beyond the capabilities of static systems. Here we introduce and analyze a robust mechanism for time rewinding, whereby a…

光学 · 物理学 2025-10-17 Seulong Kim , Kihong Kim

Focusing on traveling wave tube (TWT) applications, the interaction impedance between an electron beam and electromagnetic modes in three distinct, but related, corrugated waveguides that operate at millimeter waves is investigated together…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2023-08-15 Nelson Castro , Miguel Saavedra-Melo , Eva Rajo-Iglesias , Filippo Capolino

We show the existence of an anticentrifugal force for a quantum particle in a bent waveguide. This counterintuitive force due to dimensionality was shown to exist in a flat $R^2$ space but there it needs an additional $\delta$-like…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-05-27 R. Dandoloff , V. Atanasov

A radial transverse resonance model for two cylindrical concentric layers with different complex dielectric constants is presented. An inverse problem with four unknowns - 3 physical material parameters and one dimensional dielectric layer…

光学 · 物理学 2016-03-24 Anders Eriksson , Truls Martin Larsen , Larisa Beilina

We discuss the effective photonic potential for TM waves in inhomogeneous isotropic media. The model provides an easy and intuitive comprehension of form birefringence, paving the way for a new approach on the design of graded-index optical…

光学 · 物理学 2018-10-19 Alessandro Alberucci , Chandroth P. Jisha , Stefan Nolte

A classical optics waveguide structure is proposed to simulate resonances of short range one-dimensional potentials in quantum mechanics. The analogy is based on the well known resemblance between the guided and radiation modes of a…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-09-01 Sara Cruz y Cruz , Oscar Rosas-Ortiz

We discuss the topology of the wavefunctions of two-dimensional time-reversal symmetric superconductors. We consider (a) the planar state, (b) a system with broken up-down reflection symmetry, and (c) a system with general spin-orbit…

超导电性 · 物理学 2010-05-18 S. -K. Yip

We introduce continuous supersymmetric transformations to manipulate the modal content in systems of optical waveguides, providing a systematic method to design efficient and robust integrated devices such as tapered waveguides,…

光学 · 物理学 2019-01-31 G. Queraltó , V. Ahufinger , J. Mompart

We study the pattern of three state topological phases that appear in systems with real Hamiltonians and wave functions. We give a simple geometric construction for representing these phases. We then apply our results to understand previous…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Joseph Samuel , Abhishek Dhar

We study coherent wave scattering through waveguides with a step-like surface disorder and find distinct enhancements in the reflection coefficients at well-defined resonance values. Based on detailed numerical and analytical calculations,…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2014-05-13 J. Doppler , J. A. Méndez-Bermúdez , J. Feist , O. Dietz , D. O. Krimer , N. M. Makarov , F. M. Izrailev , S. Rotter

Two methods are explained to exactly solve Maxwell's equations where permittivity, permeability and conductivity may vary in space. In the constitutive relations, retardation is regarded. If the material properties depend but on one…

光学 · 物理学 2012-08-20 Ulrich Brosa

We make an overview of spectral-geometric effects of twisting and bending in quantum waveguides modelled by the Dirichlet Laplacian in an unbounded three-dimensional tube of uniform cross-section. We focus on the existence of Hardy-type…

数学物理 · 物理学 2009-03-25 David Krejcirik

We investigate elastic periodic structures characterized by topologically nontrivial bandgaps supporting backscattering suppressed edge waves. These edge waves are topologically protected and are obtained by breaking inversion symmetry…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2017-03-08 Raj Kumar Pal , Massimo Ruzzene