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Dual-tree wavelet decompositions have recently gained much popularity, mainly due to their ability to provide an accurate directional analysis of images combined with a reduced redundancy. When the decomposition of a random process is…

统计理论 · 数学 2011-08-30 Caroline Chaux , Jean-Christophe Pesquet , Laurent Duval

We study the Nadaraya-Watson (N-W) estimator for the drift function of two-sided reflected stochastic processes. We propose a discrete-type N-W estimator and a continuous-type N-W estimator based on the discretely observed processes and…

统计理论 · 数学 2022-05-03 Han Yuecai , Zhang Dingwen

Statistical formulations of thermodynamic entropy, such as those by Boltzmann and Gibbs, were originally developed for classical systems and are well understood in that context. However, the foundational aspects of quantum statistical…

量子物理 · 物理学 2025-10-08 Smitarani Mishra , Shaon Sahoo

This note develops the first-ever noise-centric anomaly prediction method for a fused discrete-time signal. A Wavelet Packet Transform (WPT) provides a time--frequency expansion in which structure and residual can be separated via…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-12-16 Indrakshi Dey , Ilias Cherkaoui , Mohamed Khalafalla Hassan

We study an entropy measure for quantum systems that generalizes the von Neumann entropy as well as its classical counterpart, the Gibbs or Shannon entropy. The entropy measure is based on hypothesis testing and has an elegant formulation…

量子物理 · 物理学 2014-02-19 F. Dupuis , L. Kraemer , P. Faist , J. M. Renes , R. Renner

In some inferential statistical methods, such as tests and confidence intervals, it is important to describe the stochastic behavior of statistical functionals, aside from their large sample properties. We study such behavior in terms of…

统计理论 · 数学 2022-10-25 Tommaso Lando , Idir Arab , Paulo Eduardo Oliveira

Slow flows of an ideal compressible fluid (gas) in the gravity field in the presence of two isentropic layers are considered, with a small difference of specific entropy between them. Assuming irrotational flows in each layer [that is ${\bf…

大气与海洋物理 · 物理学 2010-12-30 V. P. Ruban

Entropy notions for $\varepsilon$-incremental practical stability and incremental stability of deterministic nonlinear systems under disturbances are introduced. The entropy notions are constructed via a set of points in state space which…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2022-09-13 Michelle S. Chong

Various approaches to stochastic processes exist, noting that key properties such as measurability and continuity are not trivially satisfied. We introduce a new theory for Gaussian processes using improper linear functionals. Using a…

统计理论 · 数学 2020-10-15 Niels Lundtorp Olsen

Wavelet scattering networks, which are convolutional neural networks (CNNs) with fixed filters and weights, are promising tools for image analysis. Imposing symmetry on image statistics can improve human interpretability, aid in…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-04-26 Andrew K. Saydjari , Douglas P. Finkbeiner

The covariance of a stationary process $X$ is diagonalized by a Fourier transform. It does not take into account the complex Fourier phase and defines Gaussian maximum entropy models. We introduce a general family of phase harmonic…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2021-02-04 Sixin Zhang , Stéphane Mallat

We study the one-dimensional stochastic wave equation driven by a Gaussian multiplicative noise which is white in time and has the covariance of a fractional Brownian motion with Hurst parameter $H\in [1/2,1)$ in the spatial variable. We…

概率论 · 数学 2020-10-27 Francisco Delgado-Vences , David Nualart , Guangqu Zheng

The linear fractional stable motion generalizes two prominent classes of stochastic processes, namely stable L\'evy processes, and fractional Brownian motion. For this reason it may be regarded as a basic building block for continuous time…

统计理论 · 数学 2022-08-17 Fabian Mies , Mark Podolskij

We study geometric properties of trace functionals that generalize those in [Zhang, Adv. Math. 365:107053 (2020)], arising from a novel family of conditional entropies with applications in quantum information. Building on new convexity…

量子物理 · 物理学 2026-03-17 Roberto Rubboli , Milad M. Goodarzi , Marco Tomamichel

We herein report a new class of impulsive fractional stochastic differential systems driven by mixed fractional Brownian motions with infinite delay and Hurst parameter $\hat{\cal H} \in ( 1/2, 1)$. Using fixed point techniques, a…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2023-01-24 Naima Hakkar , Rajesh Dhayal , Amar Debbouche , Delfim F. M. Torres

Stochastic systems characterised by a random driving in a form of the general stable noise are considered. The particle experiences long rests due to the traps the density of which is position-dependent and obeys a power-law form attributed…

统计力学 · 物理学 2016-07-06 Tomasz Srokowski

Nowadays many tools, e.g. fluctuation relations, are available to characterize the statistical properties of non-equilibrium systems. However, most of these tools rely on the assumption that the driving noise is normally distributed. Here…

统计力学 · 物理学 2023-11-29 Dario Lucente , Andrea Puglisi , Massimiliano Viale , Angelo Vulpiani

The recently proposed statistical finite element (statFEM) approach synthesises measurement data with finite element models and allows for making predictions about the unknown true system response. We provide a probabilistic error analysis…

统计理论 · 数学 2025-06-17 Toni Karvonen , Fehmi Cirak , Mark Girolami

In this paper we study a parametric class of stochastic processes to model both fast and slow anomalous diffusion. This class, called generalized grey Brownian motion (ggBm), is made up off self-similar with stationary increments processes…

数学物理 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Antonio Mura , Gianni Pagnini

For modelling geophysical systems, large-scale processes are described through a set of coarse-grained dynamical equations while small-scale processes are represented via parameterizations. This work proposes a method for identifying the…

大气与海洋物理 · 物理学 2018-08-01 Manuel Pulido , Pierre Tandeo , Marc Bocquet , Alberto Carrassi , Magdalena Lucini