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The relativistic hydrodynamical equations are being examined with the aim of extracting the quantum-mechanical equations (the relativistic Klein-Gordon equation and the Schr\"odinger equation in the non-relativistic limit). In both cases it…

综合物理 · 物理学 2015-10-12 Valeriy I. Sbitnev

The modeling of turbulence, whether it be numerical or analytical, is a difficult challenge. Turbulence is amenable to analysis with linear theory if it is subject to rapid distortions, i.e., motions occurring on a time scale that is short…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2015-06-19 Bryan M. Johnson

Turbulent flows driven by a vertically invariant body force were proven to become exactly two-dimensional above a critical rotation rate, using upper bound theory. This transition in dimensionality of a turbulent flow has key consequences…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2023-07-19 Kannabiran Seshasayanan , Basile Gallet

We study the spherical gravitational collapse of a compact object under the approximation that the radial pressure is identically zero, and the tangential pressure is related to the density by a linear equation of state. It turns out that…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-10-30 T. P. Singh , Louis Witten

It is well known that a solid (e.g. wood or rubber) can be put under tensile stress by pulling on it. Once a critical stress is overcome, the solid breaks, leaving an empty space. Similarly, due to internal cohesion, a liquid can withstand…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2026-01-26 Olivier Vincent

We study the effect of the Reynolds number on the flow of a generalized Newtonian fluid through a thin porous medium in $\mathbb{R}^3$. This medium is a domain of thickness $\varepsilon \ll 1$, perforated by periodically distributed solid…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2026-02-10 Maria Anguiano , Matthieu Bonnivard , Francisco J. Suarez-Grau

As a model for vortex-wall interactions, we consider the two-dimensional incompressible Navier--Stokes equations in the half-plane $R^2_+$ with no-slip boundary condition and point vortices as initial data. We focus on the paradigmatic…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2026-03-24 Anne-Laure Dalibard , Thierry Gallay

We investigate the very onset of the inertial regime in the fluid flow at the pore level in a three-dimensional, disordered, highly porous media. We analyze the flow structure in a wide range of Reynolds numbers starting from 0.01 up to…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2024-09-25 Damian Sniezek , Sahrish B. Naqvi , Maciej Matyka

This paper examines how increasing the value of the Reynolds number $Re$ affects the ability of spanwise-forcing techniques to yield turbulent skin-friction drag reduction. The considered forcing is based on the streamwise-travelling waves…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2016-08-24 Davide Gatti , Maurizio Quadrio

The evolution of non-hydrodynamic slow processes near the QCD critical point is explored with the novel Hydro+ framework, which extends the conventional hydrodynamic description by coupling it to additional explicitly evolving slow modes…

核理论 · 物理学 2020-12-01 Lipei Du , Ulrich Heinz , Krishna Rajagopal , Yi Yin

We explore the scaling behavior of an unsteady flow that is generated by an oscillating body of finite size in a gas. If the gas is gradually rarefied, the Navier-Stokes equations begin to fail and a kinetic description of the flow becomes…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2017-02-28 Vural Kara , Victor Yakhot , Kamil L. Ekinci

Conventionally, a microscopic particle that performs a reciprocal stroke cannot move through its environment. This is because at small scales, the response of simple Newtonian fluids is purely viscous and flows are time-reversible. We show…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2012-08-21 Nathan C. Keim , Mike Garcia , Paulo E. Arratia

The transitional and well-developed regimes of turbulent shear flows exhibit a variety of remarkable scaling laws that are only now beginning to be systematically studied and understood. In the first part of this article, we summarize…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2017-01-04 Nigel Goldenfeld , Hong-Yan Shih

The transition from laminar to turbulent fluid motion occurring at large Reynolds numbers is generally associated with the instability of the laminar flow. On the other hand, since the turbulent flow characteristically appears in the form…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2013-09-27 Sergei F. Chekmarev

Self-organization of moving objects in hydrodynamic environments has recently attracted considerable attention in connection to natural phenomena and living systems. However, the underlying physical mechanism is much less clear due to the…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2015-02-19 Yusuke Goto , Hajime Tanaka

After electron-positron annihilation and prior to photon decoupling the magnetic Reynolds number is approximately twenty orders of magnitude larger than its kinetic counterpart which is, in turn, smaller than one. In this globally neutral…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-03 Massimo Giovannini

Volatile viscous fluids on partially-wetting solid substrates can exhibit interesting interfacial instabilities and pattern formation. We study the dynamics of vapor condensation and fluid evaporation governed by a one-sided model in a low…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2018-02-07 Hangjie Ji , Thomas P. Witelski

We study the nonlinear evolution of unstable flux compactifications, applying numerical relativity techniques to solve the Einstein equations in $D$ dimensions coupled to a $q$-form field and positive cosmological constant. We show that…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2021-09-13 Maxence Corman , William E. East , Matthew C. Johnson

The second-order hydrodynamic equations for evolution of shear and bulk viscous pressure have been derived within the framework of covariant kinetic theory based on the effective fugacity quasiparticle model. The temperature-dependent…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2021-09-22 Samapan Bhadury , Manu Kurian , Vinod Chandra , Amaresh Jaiswal

During the evolution of density inhomogeneties in an $\Omega=1$, matter dominated universe, the typical density contrast changes from $\delta\simeq 10^{-4}$ to $\delta\simeq 10^2$. However, during the same time, the typical value of the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2019-08-17 J. S. Bagla , T. Padmanabhan