中文
相关论文

相关论文: Possible Negative Pressure States in the Evolution…

200 篇论文

Evolution of the bulk viscous matter dominated universe has been analysed using the full causal, Israel-Stewart theory for the evolution of bulk viscous pressure in the context of recent acceleration of the universe. The form of bulk…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2018-04-23 Jerin Mohan N D , Athira Sasidharan , Titus K Mathew

Recent observations of high redshift Supernovae at lower than expected value of the Hubble constant, widely interpreted as an evidence for accelerating expansion of the Universe, could alternatively be explained assuming a hyperbolic…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Mikolaj "Mik" Sawicki

There are now evidences that the cosmological constant $\Lambda$ has a non-zero positive value. Alternative scenarios to a pure cosmological constant model are provided by quintessence, an effective negative pressure fluid permeating the…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Antonio Vale , Jose' P. S. Lemos

As the Reynolds number is increased, a laminar fluid flow becomes turbulent, and the range of time and length scales associated with the flow increases. Yet, in a turbulent reactive flow system, as we increase the Reynolds number, we…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2024-07-02 Sivakumar Sudarsanan , Amitesh Roy , Induja Pavithran , Shruti Tandon , R. I. Sujith

In an expanding universe the vacuum energy density \rho_{\Lambda} is expected to be a dynamical quantity. In quantum field theory in curved space-time \rho_{\Lambda} should exhibit a slow evolution, determined by the expansion rate of the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2015-06-04 Harald Fritzsch , Joan Sola

A non-equilibrium theory of isothermal and diffusionless evolution of incoherent interfaces within a plastically deforming solid is developed. The irreversible dynamics of the interface are driven by its normal motion, incoherency (slip and…

材料科学 · 物理学 2015-06-03 Anurag Gupta , David Steigmann

We present a new scenario for magnetic field amplification where an electrically conducting fluid is confined in a differentially rotating, spherical shell with thin aspect-ratio. When the angular momentum sufficiently decreases outwards,…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2016-06-14 Florence Marcotte , Christophe Gissinger

In this visualisation, the transition from laminar to turbulent flow is characterised by the intermittent ejection of wall fluid into the outer stream. The normalised thickness of the viscous flow layer reaches an asymptotic value but the…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2010-07-15 K. T. Trinh

The nonlinear coupling between spacetime geometry and matter in the early Universe remains a frontier in theoretical cosmology. By introducing a novel gravitomagnetic-hydrodynamic framework, we reveal a fundamental analogy between…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2025-10-28 Jiaxiang Liang , Peng Xu , Minghui Du , Yifu Cheng , Zhan Wang , Ziren Luo , Manjia Liang

We study the relative translation of two arbitrarily shaped objects, caused by their hydrodynamic interaction as they are forced through a viscous fluid in the limit of zero Reynolds number. It is well known that in the case of two rigid…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2016-05-03 Tomer Goldfriend , Haim Diamant , Thomas A. Witten

It is necessary to introduce an external forcing to induce turbulence in a stably stratified fluid. The Heisenberg eddy viscosity technique should in this case suffice to calculate a space-time averaged quantity like the global anisotropy…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2020-01-08 Jayanta K. Bhattacharjee , Abhishek Kumar , Mahendra K. Verma

The Eulerian cosmological fluid equations are used to study the nonlinear mode coupling of density fluctuations. We evaluate the second-order power spectrum including all four-point contributions. In the weakly nonlinear regime we find that…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-10-22 Bhuvnesh Jain , Edmund Bertschinger

The conformal flow of metrics [2] has been used to successfully establish a special case of the Penrose inequality, which yields a lower bound for the total mass of a spacetime in terms of horizon area. Here we show how to adapt the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2018-06-28 Qing Han , Marcus Khuri

Boundary layer transition triggered by a discrete roughness element generates a turbulent wedge that spreads laterally as it proceeds downstream. Historical literature reports the spreading half angle is approximately 6$^{\circ}$ in…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2024-07-19 Alexandre R. Berger , Edward B. White

This study reports on experimentally observed near-wall reverse flow events in a fully developed flat plate boundary layer at zero pressure gradient with Reynolds numbers between $Re_\tau = 1000$ and $Re_\tau = 2700$. The reverse flow…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2015-07-03 Christian E. Willert

We construct a non reversible exclusion process with Bernoulli product invariant measure and having, in the diffusive hydrodynamic scaling, a non symmetric diffusion matrix, that can be explicitly computed. The antisymmetric part does not…

概率论 · 数学 2025-02-18 Leonardo De Carlo , Davide Gabrielli , Patrícia Gonçalves

A flow in which a thin film falls due to gravity on the inner surface of a vertical, rotating cylinder is investigated. This is performed using two-dimensional (2D) and three-dimensional (3D) direct numerical simulations, with a…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2020-10-28 Usmaan Farooq , Jason Stafford , Camille Petit , Omar K. Matar

Low Reynolds number swimmers frequently move near boundaries, such as spirochetes moving through porous tissues and sperm navigating the reproductive tract. Furthermore, these microorganisms must often navigate non-Newtonian fluids such as…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2023-11-10 D. Gagnon , B. Thomases , R. D. Guy , P. E. Arratia

We study motion of a phase transition front at a constant temperature between stable and metastable states in fluids with the universal Van der Waals equation of state (which is valid sufficiently close to the fluid's critical point). We…

斑图形成与孤子 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Osamu Inomoto , Shoichi Kai , Boris Malomed

Understanding the non-adiabatic pressure, or relative entropy, perturbation is crucial for studies of early-universe vorticity and Cosmic Microwave Background observations. We calculate the evolution of the linear non-adiabatic pressure…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-30 Iain A. Brown , Adam J. Christopherson , Karim A. Malik