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Nonlinear distortion of infrasonic waves through atmospheres up to thermospheric altitudes govern large-range ground-level observations of explosive noise sources, causing large differences between the near and far field. Propagation…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2024-01-29 Liam J. Tope , Jae Wook Kim , Peter Spence

A model of the thin shell expanding into a uniform ambient medium is developed. Density perturbations are described using equations with linear and quadratic terms, and the linear and the nonlinear solutions are compared. We follow the time…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 R. Wunsch , J. Palous

About a century ago, Knudsen derived the groundbreaking theory of gas diffusion through straight pipes and holes, which since then found widespread application in innumerable fields of science and inspired the development of vacuum and…

应用物理 · 物理学 2020-10-21 Wojciech Szmyt , Carlos Guerra-Nunez , Clemens Dransfeld , Ivo Utke

Fractional kinetic equations employ non-integer calculus to model anomalous relaxation and diffusion in many systems. While this approach is well explored, it so far failed to describe an important class of transport in disordered systems.…

统计力学 · 物理学 2021-01-04 Wanli Wang , Eli Barkai

We consider the vibrations and waves in the atmosphere under the gravitation on the flat earth. The stratified density distribution of the back ground equilibrium is supposed to touch the vacuum at the finite height of the stratosphere. We…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2020-02-25 Tetu Makino

A fourth-order and a second-order nonlinear diffusion models in spectral space are proposed to describe gravitational wave turbulence in the approximation of strongly local interactions. We show analytically that the model equations satisfy…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2019-03-27 Sébastien Galtier , Sergey V. Nazarenko , Éric Buchlin , Simon Thalabard

Collective modes propagating in a moving superfluid are known to satisfy wave equations in a curved space time, with a metric determined by the underlying superflow. We use the Keldysh technique in a curved space-time to develop a quantum…

量子气体 · 物理学 2018-07-03 Aydin Cem Keser , Victor Galitski

We derive a novel thermodynamically consistent Navier--Stokes--Cahn--Hilliard system with dynamic boundary conditions. This model describes the motion of viscous incompressible binary fluids with different densities. In contrast to previous…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2023-10-25 Andrea Giorgini , Patrik Knopf

A coupled kinetic-fluid model is investigated, which describes the dynamic behavior of an ensemble of Cucker-Smale flocking particles interacting with a viscous fluid in a three-dimensional bounded domain. This system consists of a kinetic…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2022-12-06 Li Chen , Yue Li , Nicola Zamponi

This paper investigates quenching solutions of an one-dimensional, two-sided Riemann-Liouville fractional order convection-diffusion problem. Fractional order spatial derivatives are discretized using weighted averaging approximations in…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2025-03-06 Rumin Dong , Lin Zhu , Qin Sheng , Bingxin Zhao

Self-diffusion along the longitudinal coordinate in a channel of varying cross section is considered. The starting point is the two-dimensional Enskog-Boltzmann-Lorentz kinetic equation with appropriated boundary conditions. It is…

统计力学 · 物理学 2024-07-08 J. Javier Brey , M. I. García de Soria , P. Maynar

A finite element method for the numerical solution of the anisotropic Navier-Stokes equations in shallow domain is presented. This method take into account aspect ratio in the hydrostatic approximation of the Navier-Stokes equations…

数值分析 · 数学 2012-07-03 Olivier Besson , Julien Straubhaar

The relativistic kinetic theory of the phonon gas in superfluids is developed. The technique of the derivation of macroscopic balance equations from microscopic equations of motion for individual particles is applied to an ensemble of…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Vladimir Popov

Reciprocal space methods for solving Poisson's equation for finite charge distributions are investigated. Improvements to previous proposals are presented, and their performance is compared in the context of a real-space density functional…

计算物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Alberto Castro , Angel Rubio , M. J. Stott

In the study of local regularity of weak solutions to systems related to incompressible viscous fluids local energy estimates serve as important ingredients. However, this requires certain informations on the pressure. This fact has been…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2016-11-07 Joerg Wolf

We study a model of interacting particles represented by a system of N stochastic differential equations. We establish that the mollified empirical distribution of the system converges uniformly with respect to both time and spatial…

概率论 · 数学 2025-10-09 Filippo Giovagnini , Dan Crisan

In this paper, we study the Navier-Stokes equation and the Burgers equation for the dynamical motion of a passive particle with harmonic and viscous forces, subject to an exponentially correlated Gaussian force. As deriving the…

统计力学 · 物理学 2024-09-24 Jae Won Jung , Sung Kyu Seo , Kyungsik Kim

We show that equations of Newtonian hydrodynamics and gravity describing one-dimensional steady gas flow possess nonlinear periodic solutions. In the case of a zero-pressure gas the solution exhibits hydrodynamic similarity and is…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2019-06-26 Eugene B. Kolomeisky

We show that acoustic crystalline wave gives rise to an effect similar to that of a gravitational wave to an electron gas. Applying this idea to a two-dimensional electron gas in the fractional quantum Hall regime, this allows for…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2016-04-19 Kun Yang

The nonlinear development of finite amplitude disturbances in mixed convection flow in a heated vertical annulus is studied by direct numerical simulation. The unsteady Navier Stokes equations are solved numerically by a spectral method for…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 L. S. Yao , S. Ghosh Moulic
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