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The electronic and optical properties of spherical nanoheterostructures are studied within the semi-empirical $sp^{3}s^{*}$ tight-binding model including the spin-orbit interaction. We use a symmetry-based approach previously applied to…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-11-10 J. Perez-Conde , A. K. Bhattacharjee

Plasmonic nanoparticles from unconventional materials can improve or even bring some novel functionalities into the disciplines inherently related to plasmonics such as photochemistry or (spectro)electrochemistry. They can, for example,…

We analyse the dynamics of spinodal decomposition in inflationary cosmology using the closed time path formalism of out of equilibrium quantum field theory combined with the non-perturbative Hartree approximation. In addition to a general…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 D. Cormier , R. Holman

We developed a microscope intended to probe, using a parallel heterodyne receiver, the fluctuation spectrum of light quasi-elastically scattered by gold nanoparticles diffusing in viscous fluids. The cutoff frequencies of the recorded…

光学 · 物理学 2010-03-29 Michael Atlan , Pierre Desbiolles , Michel Gross , Maite Coppey-Moisan

We show a break down of the conventional partition of optical states into its radiative and non-radiative parts. Large divergence of experimental observations from current theory in the case of emitters interacting with fully absorbing…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2018-09-12 Kritika Jain , Murugesan Venkatapathi

Metal halide perovskites have emerged as an exciting class of materials for applications in solar energy harvesting, optical devices, catalysis, and other photophysical applications. Many of the exciting properties of halide perovskites are…

材料科学 · 物理学 2024-04-18 Colin M. Hylton-Farrington , Richard C. Remsing

Frequency shifts, radiative decay rates, the Ohmic loss contribution to the nonradiative decay rates, fluorescence yields, and photobleaching of a two-level atom radiating anywhere inside or outside a complex spherical nanoshell, i.e. a…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Alexander Moroz

We present efficient coupling of single organic molecules to a gallium phosphide subwavelength waveguide (nanoguide). By examining and correlating the temporal dynamics of various single-molecule resonances at different locations along the…

We discuss finite-difference time-domain simulations of femtosecond pulses interacting with silver nanowires and nanoparticles. We show how localized hot spots near the metal surfaces can be generated and controlled in a spatiotemporal…

光学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Tae-Woo Lee , Stephen K. Gray

The properties of the galaxy distribution at large scales are usually studied using statistics which are assumed to be self-averaging inside a given sample. We present a new analysis able to quantitatively map galaxy large scale structures…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-08-03 Francesco Sylos Labini , Nikolay L. Vasilyev , Luciano Pietronero , Yurij V. Baryshev

We discuss the effect that small fluctuations of both local anisotropy and energy density, may have on the occurrence of cracking in spherical compact objects satisfying a polytropic equation of state. A systematic scheme to bring the fluid…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2021-08-24 P. León , E. Fuenmayor , E. Contreras

The interaction of swift, free-space electrons with confined optical near fields has recently sparked much interest. It enables a new type of photon-induced near-field electron microscopy, mapping local optical near fields around…

量子物理 · 物理学 2021-10-27 Germann Hergert , Andreas Woeste , Petra Gross , Christoph Lienau

We propose a new method to analyze fluctuations in the strength function phenomena in highly excited nuclei. Extending the method of multifractal analysis to the cases where the strength fluctuations do not obey power scaling laws, we…

核理论 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Hirokazu Aiba , Masayuki Matsuo

Raman scattering experiments from silver nanocrystals embedded in films of amorphous silica are reported. In addition to the low-frequency peak due to vibrational quadrupolar modes, a broadband is observed in the high-frequency range, with…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 H. Portales , E. Duval , L. Saviot , M. Fujii , M. Sumitomo , S. Hayashi

Temperature-controlled-growth of silver nanoclusters in soda glass matrix is investigated by low-frequency Raman scattering spectroscopy. Growth of the nanoclusters is ascribed to the diffusion-controlled precipitation of silver atoms due…

In the earlier works, the electronic structure of the graphitic nanocone for the long distance from the tip was investigated. Here, we investigate the behaviour of the given nanostructure near the tip where in our approach hybridizations of…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-11-10 R. Pincak , J. Smotlacha , M. Pudlak

The local atomic structure of superconducting NdO$_{1-x}$F$_{x}$BiS$_{2}$ ($x$=0.2 and 0.4) is investigated using neutron diffraction and the pair density function analysis technique. In the non-superconducting $x$=0.2 composition,…

Methods of determining surface diffusion coefficients of molecules from signal fluctuations of a locally fixed probe are revisited and refined. Particular emphasis is put on the influence of the molecule's extent. In addition to the…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-06-12 Susanne Hahne , Julian Ikonomov , Moritz Sokolowski , Philipp Maass

The structural evolution and dynamics of silver nanodrops Ag${}_{2896}$ (4.4 nm in diameter) during rapid cooling conditions has been studied by means of molecular dynamics simulations and electronic density of state calculations. The…

材料科学 · 物理学 2009-01-22 I. Lobato , J. Rojas , C. V. Landauro , J. Torres

We present the theoretical and detailed experimental characterizations of Photothermal Heterodyne Imaging. An analytical expression of the photothermal heterodyne signal is derived using the theory of light scattering from a fluctuating…