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相关论文: Heat equilibrium distribution in a turbulent flow

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This paper uses dynamical invariants to describe the evolution of collisionless systems subject to time-dependent gravitational forces without resorting to maximum-entropy probabilities. We show that collisionless relaxation can be viewed…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-03 Jorge Peñarrubia

Many important properties of granular fluids can be represented by a system of hard spheres with inelastic collisions. Traditional methods of nonequilibrium statistical mechanics are effective for analysis and description of the inelastic…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2009-11-07 James W. Dufty , J. Javier Brey , James Lutsko

The flow of fluid confined between a heated rotating cylinder and a cooled stationary cylinder is a canonical experiment for the study of heat transfer in engineering. The theoretical treatment of this system is greatly simplified if the…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2015-09-15 Jose M. Lopez , Francisco Marques , Marc Avila

The inhomogeneous cooling state describing the hydrodynamic behavior of a freely evolving granular gas strongly confined between two parallel plates is studied, using a Boltzmann kinetic equation derived recently. By extending the idea of…

统计力学 · 物理学 2019-12-20 J. Javier Brey , M. I. García de Soria , P. Maynar

The uniform shear flow for the rarefied gas is governed by the time-dependent spatially homogeneous Boltzmann equation with a linear shear force. The main feature of such flow is that the temperature may increase in time due to the shearing…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2021-11-03 Renjun Duan , Shuangqian Liu

Differentially rotating, "advection-dominated" accretion flows are considered in which the heat generated by viscous dissipation is retained in the fluid. The equations of time-dependent quasi-spherical accretion are solved in a simplified…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 G. I. Ogilvie

An intriguing phenomenon in non-equilibrium quantum thermodynamics is the asymmetry of thermal processes. Relaxation to thermal equilibrium is the most important dissipative process, being a key concept for the design of heat engines and…

量子物理 · 物理学 2025-04-09 Álvaro Tejero , Rafael Sánchez , Laiachi El Kaoutit , Daniel Manzano , Antonio Lasanta

In this paper we study the Heat Flow on Metric Random Walk Spaces, which unifies into a broad framework the heat flow on locally finite weighted connected graphs, the heat flow determined by finite Markov chains and some nonlocal evolution…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2019-12-17 José M. Mazon , Marcos Solera , Julián Toledo

We investigate thermal avalanche dynamics in amorphous solids using elastoplastic models with local activation rules and no external driving. Dynamical heterogeneities, quantified through persistence measurements and the associated…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2026-02-26 Gieberth Rodriguez-Lopez , Ezequiel E. Ferrero

The amount and spatial pattern of heat extracted from cores of terrestrial planets is ultimately controlled by the thermal structure of the lower rocky mantle. Using the most common model to tackle this problem, a rapidly rotating and…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2016-01-26 Wieland Dietrich , Kumiko Hori , Johannes Wicht

It is shown that distributed chaos with spontaneously broken time translational symmetry (homogeneity) has a stretched exponential frequency spectrum $E(f) \propto \exp-(f/f_0)^{1/2}$. Good agreement has been established with a laboratory…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2018-02-12 A. Bershadskii

We investigate to what extent one can use a thermodynamic description of turbulent flow as a source of stochastic kinetic energy for three-dimensional self-assembly of magnetically interacting macroscopic particles. We confirm that the…

We study anomalous transport in a one-dimensional system with two conserved quantities in presence of thermal baths. In this system we derive exact expressions of the temperature profile and the two point correlations in steady state as…

统计力学 · 物理学 2018-10-10 Priyanka , Aritra Kundu , Abhishek Dhar , Anupam Kundu

The thermal expansion of a fluid combined with a temperature-dependent viscosity introduces nonlinearities in the Navier-Stokes equations unrelated to the convective momentum current. The couplings generate the possibility for net fluid…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Franz M. Weinert , Jonas A. Kraus , Thomas Franosch , Dieter Braun

In a preceding paper, Mukhopadhyay and I studied the diffusive motion of a tagged molecule in a heterogeneous glass-forming liquid at temperatures just above a glass transition. Among other features of this system, we postulated a relation…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 J. S. Langer

In this paper we present a mathematical analysis of thin film flow and heat transfer to a laminar liquid film from a horizontal stretching sheet. The flow of thin liquid film and subsequent heat transfer from the stretching surface is…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2016-03-14 Prashant G Metri , Jagdish Tawade , M Subhash Abel

In this paper, we present results from an experimental study into turbulent Rayleigh-Benard convection forced externally by periodically modulated unidirectional rotation rates. We find that the azimuthal rotation velocity $\dot{\theta}$(t)…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2016-09-14 Sebastian Sterl , Hui-Min Li , Jin-Qiang Zhong

We investigate the dynamics of spreading of a small liquid droplet in gas in a one-component simple fluid, where the temperature is inhomogeneous around 0.9Tc and latent heat is released or generated at the interface upon evaporation or…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2015-05-18 Ryohei Teshigawara , Akira Onuki

A nanowire with its two ends fixed at two different temperatures by external baths is the simplest example of a fermionic system with a temperature inhomogeneity, and could be an easy platform to study thermodynamic and transport properties…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2025-04-07 Yuan Gao , K. A. Muttalib

We derive a Thermodynamic Uncertainty Relation bounding the mean squared displacement of a Gaussian process with memory, driven out of equilibrium by unbalanced thermal baths and/or by external forces. Our bound is tighter with respect to…

统计力学 · 物理学 2023-05-23 Andrea Plati , Andrea Puglisi , Alessandro Sarracino