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相关论文: Towards more realistic dynamical models for DNA se…

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Charge transfer can take place along double helical DNA over distances as long as 30 nanometers. However, given the active role of the thermal environment surrounding charge carriers in DNA, physical mechanisms driving the transfer process…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2020-12-04 Roman Korol , Dvira Segal

The effect of heterogeneous sequence composition on the denaturation of double stranded DNA is investigated. The resulting pair-binding energy variation is found to have a negligible effect on the critical properties of the smooth second…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-10-30 D. Cule , T. Hwa

We consider a new model which consists of a DNA together with a RNA. Here we assume that DNA is from a mammal or bird but RNA comes from a virus. To study thermodynamic properties of this model we use methods of statistical mechanics,…

统计力学 · 物理学 2021-06-09 U. A. Rozikov

In cond-mat/9907125 the low-temperature behavior of a model for RNA secondary structure was studied. It is claimed that the model exhibits a breaking of the replica symmetry, since the width of the distribution P(q) of overlaps may converge…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Alexander K. Hartmann

By extending the classical Peyrard-Bishop model, we are able to obtain a fully analytical description for the mechanical resistance of DNA under stretching at variable values of temperature, number of base pairs and intrachains and…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2022-07-20 G. Florio , G. Puglisi

We use a statistical mechanical model to study nonthermal denaturation of DNA in the presence of protein-mediated loops. We find that looping proteins which randomly link DNA bases located at a distance along the chain could cause a…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2009-12-22 K. G. Petrosyan , Chin-Kun Hu

We propose a new simple model for DNA denaturation bases on the pendulum model of Englander\cite{A1} and the microscopic model of Peyrard {\it et al.},\cite{A3} so called "combined model". The main parameters of our model are: the coupling…

生物物理 · 物理学 2007-08-23 D. L. Hien , N. T. Nhan , V. Thanh Ngo , N. A. Viet

2D display is a fast and economical way of visualizing polymorphism and comparing genomes, which is based on the separation of DNA fragments in two steps, according first to their size and then to their sequence composition. In this paper,…

生物大分子 · 定量生物学 2009-10-29 Ana-Maria Florescu , Marc Joyeux , Benedicte Lafay

It is a standard exercise in mechanical engineering to infer the external forces and torques on a body from its static shape and known elastic properties. Here we apply this kind of analysis to distorted double-helical DNA in complexes with…

生物大分子 · 定量生物学 2009-11-13 Nils B. Becker , Ralf Everaers

We study DNA self-assembly and DNA computation using a coarse-grained DNA model within the directional dynamic bonding framework {[}C. Svaneborg, Comp. Phys. Comm. 183, 1793 (2012){]}. In our model, a single nucleotide or domain is…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2012-06-13 Carsten Svaneborg , Harold Fellermann , Steen Rasmussen

We suggest that the thermodynamic stability parameters (nearest neighbor stacking and hydrogen bonding free energies) of double-stranded DNA molecules can be inferred reliably from time series of the size fluctuations (breathing) of local…

生物大分子 · 定量生物学 2011-10-28 Srijeeta Talukder , Pinaki Chaudhury , Ralf Metzler , Suman K Banik

We study DNA denaturation by integrating elasticity -- as described by the Gaussian network model -- with bond binding energies, distinguishing between different base-pair and stacking energies. We use exact calculation, within the model,…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2016-11-03 Amit Raj Singh , Rony Granek

We numerically study a disordered model for the RNA secondary structure and we find that it undergoes a phase transition, with a breaking of the replica symmetry in the low temperature region (like in spin glasses). Our results are based on…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2009-10-31 A. Pagnani , G. Parisi , F. Ricci-Tersenghi

We study the statistical mechanics of RNA secondary structures designed to have an attraction between two different types of structures as a model system for heteropolymer aggregation. The competition between the branching entropy of the…

生物物理 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Vishwesha Guttal , Ralf Bundschuh

We report studies of the equilibrium and the dynamics of a general set of lattice models which capture the essence of the force-induced or mechanical DNA unzipping transition. Besides yielding the whole equilibrium phase diagram in the…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2009-11-07 D. Marenduzzo , S. M. Bhattacharjee , A. Maritan , E. Orlandini , F. Seno

We study the effects of the shear force on the rupture mechanism on a double stranded DNA. Motivated by recent experiments, we perform the atomistic simulations with explicit solvent to obtain the distributions of extension in hydrogen and…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2015-06-17 S. Nath , T. Modi , R. K. Mishra , D. Giri , B. P. Mandal , S. Kumar

Loops are essential secondary structure elements in folded DNA and RNA molecules and proliferate close to the melting transition. Using a theory for nucleic acid secondary structures that accounts for the logarithmic entropy c ln m for a…

统计力学 · 物理学 2011-05-02 Thomas R. Einert , Henri Orland , Roland R. Netz

The force induced unzipping transition of a double stranded DNA is considered from a purely thermodynamic point of view. This analysis provides us with a set of relations that can be used to test microscopic theories and experiments. The…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2015-06-18 Poulomi Sadhukhan , Somendra M. Bhattacharjee

RNA function crucially depends on its structure. Thermodynamic models currently used for secondary structure prediction rely on computing the partition function of folding ensembles, and can thus estimate minimum free-energy structures and…

生物大分子 · 定量生物学 2022-07-26 Nicola Calonaci , Alisha Jones , Francesca Cuturello , Michael Sattler , Giovanni Bussi

RNA structure and functional dynamics play fundamental roles in controlling biological systems. Molecular dynamics simulation, which can characterize interactions at an atomistic level, can advance the understanding on new drug discovery,…

分子网络 · 定量生物学 2023-06-21 Hua Zheng , Wei Xie , Paul Whitford , Ailun Wang , Chunsheng Fang , Wandi Xu