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This article considers to model large-dimensional matrix time series by introducing a regression term to the matrix factor model. This is an extension of classic matrix factor model to incorporate the information of known factors or useful…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2024-11-26 Yongchang Hui , Yuteng Zhang , Siting Huang

Accurate estimation for extent of cross{sectional dependence in large panel data analysis is paramount to further statistical analysis on the data under study. Grouping more data with weak relations (cross{sectional dependence) together…

计量经济学 · 经济学 2019-04-16 Jiti Gao , Guangming Pan , Yanrong Yang , Bo Zhang

Consider an experiment involving a potentially small number of subjects. Some random variables are observed on each subject: a high-dimensional one called the "observed" random variable, and a one-dimensional one called the "outcome" random…

机器学习 · 统计学 2018-06-15 Tarun Yellamraju , Mireille Boutin

We consider the estimation of large covariance and precision matrices from high-dimensional sub-Gaussian or heavier-tailed observations with slowly decaying temporal dependence. The temporal dependence is allowed to be long-range so with…

统计理论 · 数学 2019-12-23 Hai Shu , Bin Nan

Biological systems need to react to stimuli over a broad spectrum of timescales. If and how this ability can emerge without external fine-tuning is a puzzle. We consider here this problem in discrete Markovian systems, where we can leverage…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2021-08-11 Faheem Mosam , Diego Vidaurre , Eric De Giuli

This paper develops the inferential theory for latent factor models estimated from large dimensional panel data with missing observations. We propose an easy-to-use all-purpose estimator for a latent factor model by applying principal…

计量经济学 · 经济学 2022-01-11 Ruoxuan Xiong , Markus Pelger

In this paper, we study inference for high-dimensional data characterized by small sample sizes relative to the dimension of the data. In particular, we provide an infinite-dimensional framework to study statistical models that involve…

统计理论 · 数学 2010-02-25 Jim Kuelbs , Anand N. Vidyashankar

In this paper, we study random matrix models which are obtained as a non-commutative polynomial in random matrix variables of two kinds: (a) a first kind which have a discrete spectrum in the limit, (b) a second kind which have a joint…

概率论 · 数学 2018-09-17 Benoit Collins , Takahiro Hasebe , Noriyoshi Sakuma

In various disordered systems or non-equilibrium dynamical models, the large deviations of some observables have been found to display different scalings for rare values bigger or smaller than the typical value. In the present paper, we…

统计力学 · 物理学 2021-05-12 Cecile Monthus

Sample correlation matrices are employed ubiquitously in statistics. However, quite surprisingly, little is known about their asymptotic spectral properties for high-dimensional data, particularly beyond the case of "null models" for which…

统计理论 · 数学 2019-03-13 David Morales-Jimenez , Iain M. Johnstone , Matthew R. McKay , Jeha Yang

We establish a large deviation theorem for the empirical spectral distribution of random covariance matrices whose entries are independent random variables with mean 0, variance 1 and having controlled forth moments. Some new properties of…

复变函数 · 数学 2017-07-25 Tien-Cuong Dinh , Duc-Viet Vu

Random matrix theory, which characterizes spectral distributions of infinitely large matrices, plays a central role across diverse fields, including high-dimensional data analysis, ecology, neuroscience, and machine learning. Among its key…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2026-05-26 Arata Tomoto , Jun-nosuke Teramae

This paper investigates limiting spectral distribution of a high-dimensional Kendall's rank correlation matrix. The underlying population is allowed to have general dependence structure. The result no longer follows the generalized…

统计理论 · 数学 2022-09-01 Zeng Li , Cheng Wang , Qinwen Wang

This work analyzes singular-value spectra of weight matrices in pretrained transformer models to understand how information is stored at both ends of the spectrum. Using Random Matrix Theory (RMT) as a zero information hypothesis, we…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-11-07 Max Staats , Matthias Thamm , Bernd Rosenow

A sparse random block matrix model suggested by the Hessian matrix used in the study of elastic vibrational modes of amorphous solids is presented and analyzed. By evaluating some moments, benchmarked against numerics, differences in the…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2018-03-21 Giovanni M. Cicuta , Johannes Krausser , Rico Milkus , Alessio Zaccone

We study the limiting spectral distribution of large-dimensional sample covariance matrices associated with symmetric random tensors formed by $\binom{n}{d}$ different products of $d$ variables chosen from $n$ independent standardized…

概率论 · 数学 2021-11-09 Pavel Yaskov

We study the gaps between consecutive singular values of random rectangular matrices. Specifically, if $M$ is an $n \times p$ random matrix with independent and identically distributed entries and $\Sigma$ is a $n \times n$ deterministic…

概率论 · 数学 2025-10-07 Nicholas Christoffersen , Kyle Luh , Sean O'Rourke , Calum Shearer

We present an efficient finite difference method for the computation of parameter sensitivities that is applicable to a wide class of continuous time Markov chain models. The estimator for the method is constructed by coupling the perturbed…

数值分析 · 数学 2012-05-14 David F. Anderson

Generalized dimensions of multifractal measures are usually seen as static objects, related to the scaling properties of suitable partition functions, or moments of measures of cells. When these measures are invariant for the flow of a…

动力系统 · 数学 2019-10-02 Théophile Caby , Davide Faranda , Giorgio Mantica , Sandro Vaienti , Pascal Yiou

We study largest singular values of large random matrices, each with mean of a fixed rank $K$. Our main result is a limit theorem as the number of rows and columns approach infinity, while their ratio approaches a positive constant. It…

概率论 · 数学 2021-03-02 Wlodek Bryc , Jack W. Silverstein