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A fascinating inverse problem that has been receiving considerable attention is the construction of realizations of random two-phase heterogeneous media with a target two-point correlation function. However, not every hypothetical two-point…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Salvatore Torquato

The study of the brain's representations of uncertainty is a central topic in neuroscience. Unlike most quantities of which the neural representation is studied, uncertainty is a property of an observer's beliefs about the world, which…

神经元与认知 · 定量生物学 2023-10-12 Edgar Y Walker , Stephan Pohl , Rachel N Denison , David L Barack , Jennifer Lee , Ned Block , Wei Ji Ma , Florent Meyniel

In hypercube approach to correlation functions in Chern-Simons theory (knot polynomials) the central role is played by the numbers of cycles, in which the link diagram is decomposed under different resolutions. Certain functions of these…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2017-07-20 A. Morozov , An. Morozov , A. Popolitov

Replication of experimental results has been a challenge faced by many scientific disciplines, including the field of machine learning. Recent work on the theory of machine learning has formalized replicability as the demand that an…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2026-04-15 Eric Eaton , Marcel Hussing , Michael Kearns , Aaron Roth , Sikata Bela Sengupta , Jessica Sorrell

Spectral estimation can be preformed using the so called THREE-like approach. Such method leads to a convex optimization problem whose solution is characterized through its dual problem. In this paper, we show that the dual problem can be…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2015-08-26 Mattia Zorzi

We derive renormalised finite functional flow equations for quantum field theories in real and imaginary time that incorporate scale transformations of the renormalisation conditions, hence implementing a flowing renormalisation. The flows…

Consider a real valued function defined, but not differentiable at some point. We use sequences approaching the point of interest to define and study sequential concepts of secant and cord derivatives of the function at the point of…

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2018-01-15 Steen Pedersen , Joseph P. Sjoberg

Motivated by applications in thermal QCD and cosmology, we elaborate on a general method for computing next-to-leading order spectral functions for composite operators at vanishing spatial momentum, accounting for real, virtual as well as…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2015-05-30 M. Laine , A. Vuorinen , Y. Zhu

A modified equation, the S-K equation, fits data that the current neural conduction equation, the K-R equation, does not. The S-K equation is a modified Heaviside equation, based on a new interpretation of cross terms. Elements of neural…

数学物理 · 物理学 2009-09-25 M. Robert Showalter

In this paper we consider a class of conjugate equations, which generalizes de Rham's functional equations. We give sufficient conditions for existence and uniqueness of solutions under two different series of assumptions. We consider…

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2026-04-15 Kazuki Okamura

We describe conformal field theories, correlation functions of which satisfy equations of the two-dimensional fluid mechanics. Prediction for the energy spectrum is given, $E(k) \sim k^{-25/7}$.

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 A. Polyakov

Explicit solutions of differential equations of complex fractional orders with respect to functions and with continuous variable coefficients are established. The representations of solutions are given in terms of some convergent infinite…

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2021-03-15 Joel E. Restrepo , Michael Ruzhansky , Durvudkhan Suragan

Under certain conditions, we obtain sharp bounds on some functionals defined in the coefficient space of starlike functions. It has been found that the functionals are closely associated with certain coefficient problems, which are of…

复变函数 · 数学 2009-10-23 K. O. Babalola

We study possible Lie and non-classical reductions of multidimensional wave equations and the special classes of possible reduced equations - their symmetries and equivalence classes. Such investigation allows to find many new conditional…

数学物理 · 物理学 2010-11-17 Irina Yehorchenko

We establish the unique solvability of a coupling problem for entire functions which arises in inverse spectral theory for singular second order ordinary differential equations/two-dimensional first order systems and is also of relevance…

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2019-02-26 Jonathan Eckhardt

The construction of a multiresolution analysis starts with specification of a scale function. The Fourier transform of this function is defined by an infinite product. The convergence of this product is usually discussed in the context of…

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2007-05-23 V. Dobric , R. F. Gundy , P. Hitczenko

The best approximation by bounded product functions is calculated for some very simple two-valued functions of two variables.

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2007-06-11 Boris Tsirelson

General turbulent mean statistics are shown to be characterized by a variational principle. The variational functionals, or ``effective actions'', have experimental consequences for turbulence fluctuations and are subject to realizability…

chao-dyn · 物理学 2009-10-28 Gregory L. Eyink , Francis J. Alexander

In this paper some open problems for Painlev\'e equations are discussed. In particular the following open problems are described: (i) the Painlev\'e equivalence problem; (ii) notation for solutions of the Painlev\'e equations; (iii)…

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2019-01-30 Peter A. Clarkson

The classic Lorenz equations were originally derived from the two-dimensional Rayleigh-B\'enard convection system considering an idealised case with the lowest order of harmonics. Although the low-order Lorenz equations have traditionally…

动力系统 · 数学 2021-09-10 Junho Park , Sungju Moon , Jaemyeong Mango Seo , Jong-Jin Baik