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相关论文: What can we learn about the lipid vesicle structur…

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Giant unilamellar vesicles (GUVs) composed of as few as three lipid species can phase separate into small-scale lipid domains with stripes and dots patterns. These patterns have been experimentally characterized in terms of how their size…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2025-05-21 Qiwei Yu , Andrej Košmrlj

We use a coarse-grained molecular model to study the self-assembly process of complexes of cationic and neutral lipids with DNA molecules ("lipoplexes") - a promising nonviral carrier of DNA for gene therapy. We identify the resulting…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2011-05-31 Oded Farago , Niels Grønbech-Jensen

DNA oligomers with properly designed sequences self-assemble into well defined constructs. Here, we exploit this methodology to produce bulk quantities of tetravalent DNA nanostars (each one composed by 196 nucleotides) and to explore the…

The vesiculation process was examined in the lipid-detergent solution (dimyristoyl-sn-glycero-phoshatidylcholine/octaethylleneglycol n-dodecyl ether/water), using small-angle neutron scattering experiments \cite{1}. When observing…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2007-05-23 L. V. Elnikova

Viscosity is a key property of cell membranes that controls mobility of embedded proteins and membrane remodeling. Measuring it is challenging because existing approaches involve complex experimental designs and/or models, and the…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2023-07-19 Hammad A. Faizi , Rumiana Dimova , Petia M. Vlahovska

Lipid nanoparticles own a remarkable potential in nanomedicine, only partially disclosed. While the clinical use of liposomes and cationic lipid-nucleic acid complexes is well-established, liquid lipid nanoparticles (nanoemulsions), solid…

We investigate the influence of a non-ionic surfactant like polymer on phospholipid vesicles. Our results from cryogenic transmission electron microscopy (cryo-TEM), dynamic light scattering (DLS), small angle neutron and X-ray scattering…

We investigate with computer simulations the critical radius of pores in a lipid bilayer membrane. Ilton et al. (2016) recently showed that nucleated pores in a homopolymer film can increase or decrease in size, depending on whether they…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2017-10-26 Clark Bowman , Mark Chaplain , Anastasios Matzavinos

Lipid-based drug delivery systems are considered as promising vehicles for hydrophobic drug compounds. Lipid distribution within the droplet can affect drug loading capacity in these carriers. It is extremely challenging to determine the…

计算物理 · 物理学 2019-06-12 Maryam Khalkhali , Sarah Mohammadinejad , Farhad Khoeini , Kobra Rostamizadeh

Under appropriate conditions, mixtures of cationic and neutral lipids and DNA in water condense into complexes in which DNA strands form local 2D smectic lattices intercalated between lipid bilayer membranes in a lamellar stack. These…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2009-10-31 L. Golubovic , T. C. Lubensky , C. S. O'Hern

The submicron- and micron-scale structures of composite hydrogels based on bacterial cellulose (BC) and polyacrylamide were studied by spin-echo small-angle neutron scattering (SESANS). These hydrogels were synthesized via free-radical…

The equilibrium distance between two lipid bilayers stable in bulk water and in proximity of a substrate was investigated. Samples consisted of a homogeneous lipid bilayer, floating near an identical bilayer deposited on the hydrophilic…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Giovanna Fragneto , Thierry Charitat , Edith Bellet-Amalric , Robert Cubitt , Francois Graner

Highly oriented solid-supported lipid membranes in stacks of controlled number $N \simeq 16$ (oligo-membranes) have been prepared by spin-coating using the uncharged lipid model system 1,2-dimyristoyl-sn-glycero-3-phosphocholine (DMPC). The…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2015-04-10 Ulrike Mennicke , Doru Constantin , Tim Salditt

New model of separated form factors is proposed for the evaluation of small-angle neutron scattering curves from large unilamellar vesicles. The validity of the model was checked by comparison to the model of hollow sphere. The model of…

生物物理 · 物理学 2009-11-07 M. A. Kiselev , P. Lesieur , A. M. Kisselev , D. Lombardo , V. L. Aksenov

The paper presents a complete research cycle comprising continuum-based modeling, computational framework development, and validation setup to predict phase separation and surface hydrodynamics in lipid bilayer membranes. We starting with…

数值分析 · 数学 2025-10-14 Maxim Olshanskii , Annalisa Quaini

Cationic lipid membranes are known to form compact complexes with DNA and to be effective as gene delivery agents both in vitro and in vivo. Here we employ molecular dynamics simulations for a detailed atomistic study of lipid bilayers…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2009-11-10 A. A. Gurtovenko , Michael Patra , Mikko Karttunen , Ilpo Vattulainen

The dependence of the structure of a phospholipid layer (DSPC and SOPC) adsorbed on a hydrosol substrate on the concentration of NaOH in a solution of 5-nm silica particles has been studied by X-ray reflectrometry with the use of…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2015-12-07 Aleksey M. Tikhonov , Viktor E. Asadchikov , Yuri O. Volkov

The small-angle X-ray and neutron scattering, time resolved X-ray small-angle and wide-angle diffraction coupled with differential scanning calorimetry have been applied to the investigation of unilamellar and multilamellar…

生物物理 · 物理学 2009-11-07 M. A. Kiselev , P. Lesieur , A. M. Kisselev , D. Lombardo , M. Killany , S. Lesieur , M. Ollivon

A swollen phase, in which the mean repeat distance of lipid bilayers is larger than the other phases, is found between the liquid-crystalline phase and the interdigitated gel phase in DPPC aqueous solution. Temperature, pressure and ethanol…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2009-03-13 H. Seto , M. Hishida , H. Nobutou , N. L. Yamada , M. Nagao , T. Takeda

The viscosity of lipid bilayer membranes plays an important role in determining the diffusion constant of embedded proteins and the dynamics of membrane deformations, yet it has historically proven very difficult to measure. Here we…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2013-08-30 Aurelia R. Honerkamp-Smith , Francis G. Woodhouse , Vasily Kantsler , Raymond E. Goldstein