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The concept of gauge invariance in classical electrodynamics assumes tacitly that Maxwell's equations have unique solutions. By calculating the electromagnetic field of a moving particle both in Lorenz and in Coulomb gauge and directly from…

经典物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Wolfgang Engelhardt

I show that a Planck-scale deformation of the relativistic dispersion relation, which has been independently considered in the quantum-gravity literature, can explain the surprising results of three classes of experiments: (1) observations…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Giovanni Amelino-Camelia

Abraham forces are defined as electromagnetic forces on neutral objects caused by the presence of slow, time-dependent, homogeneous electromagnetic fields. Only a few experimental observations have been reported, and different formulations…

光学 · 物理学 2019-11-20 B. A. van Tiggelen

The basic work of Zaslavskii et al showed that the classical non-relativistic electromagnetically kicked oscillator can be cast into the form of an iterative map on the phase space; the resulting evolution contains a stochastic flow to…

chao-dyn · 物理学 2007-05-23 L. P. Horwitz , Y. Ashkenazy

We show theoretically that strong electron coupling to circularly polarized photons in non-singly-connected nanostructures results in the appearance of an artificial gauge field that changes the electron phase. The effect arises from the…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2014-12-05 H. Sigurdsson , O. V. Kibis , I. A. Shelykh

Classical Electrodynamics is not a consistent theory because of its field inadequate behaviour in the vicinity of their sources. Its problems with the electron equation of motion and with non-integrable singularity of the electron self…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2008-02-03 Manoelito M. de Souza

The dynamic $U (1)$ symmetry of classical electrodynamics without charges, similar to the known phase symmetry of quantum mechanics, is analyzed. Using this symmetry, alternative Lagrangians of classical electrodynamics, similar to…

经典物理 · 物理学 2021-02-03 Serhii Samokhvalov

Despite conventional wisdom that spin-1/2 systems have no classical analog, we introduce a set of classical coupled oscillators with solutions that exactly map onto the dynamics of an unmeasured electron spin state in an arbitrary,…

量子物理 · 物理学 2011-12-12 K. B. Wharton , R. A. Linck , C. H. Salazar-Lazaro

In this paper, we present a novel semi-classical theory of the electrostatic and magnetostatic fields and explain the nonlocality problem in the context of the Aharonov-Bohm effect [1]. Specifically, we show that the electrostatic and the…

综合物理 · 物理学 2021-08-18 Kolahal Bhattacharya

An experiment to test for relativistic frame dragging effects with quantum interferometry is proposed. The idea that the classical trajectories of the interferometer surround a spherical mass source whose angular momentum is perpendicular…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2019-05-27 Y. Bonder , J. E. Herrera-Flores

The origin of the Thomas factor 1/2 in the spin-orbit hamiltonian can be understood by considering the case of a classical electron moving in crossed electric and magnetic fields chosen such that the electric Coulomb force is balanced by…

物理教育 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Herbert Kroemer

As it is well-known one of the most fascinating examples in remarkable discussion between Einstein and Bohr on the conceptual foundation of the quantum mechanics (Heisenberg energy-time uncertainty relation especially) was an experimental…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-12-22 Vladan Pankovic , Darko V. Kapor

The requirements imposed by relativistic covariance on the physical description of two interacting classical charged particles are investigated. Because rotational pseudo-forces cannot be caused by Thomas precession, kinematical…

经典物理 · 物理学 2019-04-23 David C. Lush

The Aharonov-Bohm effect is measured in a four-terminal open ring geometry based on a Ga[Al]As heterostructure. Two quantum dots are embedded in the structure, one in each of the two interfering paths. The number of electrons in the two…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 M. Sigrist , A. Fuhrer , T. Ihn , K. Ensslin , S. E. Ulloa , W. Wegscheider , M. Bichler

It is shown that Aharonov-Bohm effect may be derived from Hamilton-Jacobi equation. It might have been predicted well before the quantum mechanics creation by Heisenberg and Schroedinger.

经典物理 · 物理学 2011-05-03 A. Ershkovich , P. Israelevich

In deformed or doubly special relativity (DSR) the action of the lorentz group on momentum eigenstates is deformed to preserve a maximal momenta or minimal length, supposed equal to the Planck length. The classical and quantum dynamics of a…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2015-05-18 Lee Smolin

We investigate the classical and quantum dynamics of an electron confined to a circular quantum dot in the presence of homogeneous $B_{dc}+B_{ac}$ magnetic fields. The classical motion shows a transition to chaotic behavior depending on the…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2016-08-31 R. Badrinarayanan , Jorge V. José

Beginning with the basic notions of quantum theory, impossibility of `trajectory' description for particles that ensues from uncertainty principle is discussed. Why the observed tracks in bubble/cloud chambers are not really the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2020-10-26 Patrick Das Gupta

Few-electron systems confined in a quantum dot laterally coupled to a surrounding quantum ring in the presence of an external magnetic field are studied by exact diagonalization. The distribution of electrons between the dot and the ring is…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-11-10 B. Szafran , F. M. Peeters , S. Bednarek

Dynamics of a particle is formulated from classical principles that are amended by the uncertainty principle. Two best known quantum effects: interference and tunneling are discussed from these principles. It is shown that identical to…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 N. Klipa , S. D. Bosanac