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A system with two correlated Gaussian white noises is analysed. This system can describe both stochastic localization and long tails in the stationary distribution. Correlations between the noises can lead to a nonmonotonic behaviour of the…

统计力学 · 物理学 2015-06-25 P. F. Gora

I calculate the noise in the measured correlation functions and spectra of digitized, noiselike signals. In the spectral domain, the signals are drawn from a Gaussian distribution with variance that depends on frequency. Nearly all…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 C. R. Gwinn

When we are interested in high-dimensional system and focus on classification performance, the $\ell_{1}$-penalized logistic regression is becoming important and popular. However, the Lasso estimates could be problematic when penalties of…

机器学习 · 统计学 2020-06-12 Huamei Huang , Yujing Gao , Huiming Zhang , Bo Li

Identifying the number of lags to include in an autoregressive model remains an open research problem due to the computational burden of treating it as a hyperparameter, especially in complex models. This study explores model-agnostic…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2025-09-09 Juan Pablo Montaño , Mario E. Arrieta-Prieto

The paper considers the problem to estimate non-causal graphical models whose edges encode smoothing relations among the variables. We propose a new covariance extension problem and show that the solution minimizing the transportation…

机器学习 · 统计学 2024-10-15 Junyao You , Mattia Zorzi

Using a maximum-likelihood criterion, we derive optimal correlation strategies for signals with and without digitization. We assume that the signals are drawn from zero-mean Gaussian distributions, as is expected in radio-astronomical…

天体物理仪器与方法 · 物理学 2015-06-11 Michael D. Johnson , Hung H. Chou , Carl R. Gwinn

We consider a strictly stationary sequence of random vectors whose finite-dimensional distributions are jointly regularly varying with some positive index. This class of processes includes, among others, ARMA processes with regularly…

统计理论 · 数学 2010-01-13 Richard A. Davis , Thomas Mikosch

Not a matter of serious contention, Pearson's correlation coefficient is still the most important statistical association measure. Restricted to just two variables, this measure sometimes doesn't live up to users' needs and expectations.…

数理金融 · 定量金融 2024-02-02 Reza Salimi , Kamran Pakizeh

Gravitational wave backgrounds generate correlated noises to separated detectors. This correlation can induce statistical losses to actual detector networks, compared with idealized noise-independent networks. Assuming that the backgrounds…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2021-09-29 Naoki Seto

The lasso has been studied extensively as a tool for estimating the coefficient vector in the high-dimensional linear model; however, considerably less is known about estimating the error variance in this context. In this paper, we propose…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2019-07-22 Guo Yu , Jacob Bien

The measurement of shape parameters of sources in astronomical images is usually performed by assuming that the underlying noise is uncorrelated. Spatial noise correlation is however present in practice due to various observational effects…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 A. Refregier , S. T. Brown

We study the joint distribution of the input sum and the output sum of a deterministic transducer. Here, the input of this finite-state machine is a uniformly distributed random sequence. We give a simple combinatorial characterization of…

组合数学 · 数学 2015-04-14 Clemens Heuberger , Sara Kropf , Stephan Wagner

In this paper, we provide explicit formulas, in terms of the covariances of sample covariances or sample correlations, for the asymptotic covariances of unrotated factor loading estimates and unique variance estimates. These estimates are…

统计理论 · 数学 2018-11-14 Xingwei Hu

We present an approximate expression for the covariance of the log-average periodogram for a zero mean stationary Gaussian process. Our findings extend the work of [1] on the covariance of the log-periodogram by additionally taking…

统计理论 · 数学 2024-10-10 Karolina Klockmann , Tatyana Krivobokova

The interpretation of defect models heavily relies on software metrics that are used to construct them. However, such software metrics are often correlated to defect models. Prior work often uses feature selection techniques to remove…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2018-06-27 Jirayus Jiarpakdee , Chakkrit Tantithamthavorn , Christoph Treude

We introduce a new method for estimating the covariance matrix for the galaxy correlation function in surveys of large-scale structure. Our method combines simple theoretical results with a realistic characterization of the survey to…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2016-08-31 Ross O'Connell , Daniel Eisenstein , Mariana Vargas , Shirley Ho , Nikhil Padmanabhan

The theory of co-prime arrays has been studied in the past. Nyquist rate estimation of second order statistics using the combined difference set was demonstrated with low latency. This paper proposes a novel method to reconstruct the second…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2020-10-05 Usham V. Dias

We study the estimation of the covariance matrix $\Sigma$ of a $p$-dimensional normal random vector based on $n$ independent observations corrupted by additive noise. Only a general nonparametric assumption is imposed on the distribution of…

统计理论 · 数学 2018-03-28 Denis Belomestny , Mathias Trabs , Alexandre B. Tsybakov

The momentum or velocity autocorrelation function C(t) for a tagged oscillator in a finite harmonic system decays like that of an infinite system for short times, but exhibits erratic behavior at longer time scales. We introduce the…

统计力学 · 物理学 2015-12-22 Dan Plyukhin , Alex V. Plyukhin

Phase aberrations, despite degrading ultrasound images, also encode valuable information about the spatial distribution of the speed of sound in tissue. In pulse-echo ultrasound, we can quantify them by exploiting speckle correlations.…

医学物理 · 物理学 2025-11-20 Naiara Korta Martiartu , Michael Jaeger