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Crumpled paper or drapery patterns are everyday examples of how elastic sheets can respond to external forcing. In this Letter, we study experimentally a novel sort of forcing. We consider a circular flexible plate clamped at its center and…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2013-08-26 Lionel Schouveiler , Christophe Eloy

Exact solutions are presented for a doubly-periodic array of steadily moving bubbles in a Hele-Shaw cell when surface tension is neglected. It is assumed that the bubbles either are symmetrical with respect to the channel centreline or have…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2010-09-30 Antônio M. P. Silva , Giovani L. Vasconcelos

We consider the elastic scattering of two open strings living on two D-branes separated by a distance $r$. We compute the high-energy behavior of the amplitude, to leading order in string coupling, as a function of the scattering angle…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-31 C. Bachas , B. Pioline

We present a single, unified, multi-scale model to study the attachment\detachment dynamics of two deforming, near spherical cells, coated with binding ligands and subject to a slow, homogeneous shear flow in a viscous fluid medium. The…

细胞行为 · 定量生物学 2015-04-23 Sarthok Sircar , Anthony J. Roberts

Using a recently derived filament model, the stability of fluid filaments in Hele-Shaw cells, driven by a constant pressure gradient, is studied. It is found that thin circular filaments grow if their initial radius exceeds a dimensionless…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2026-04-14 Nitay Ben-Shachar , Michael C. Dallaston , Scott W. McCue

We present in this paper an experimental study of the invasion activity during unstable drainage in a 2D random porous medium, when the (wetting) displaced fluid has a high viscosity with respect to that of the (non-wetting) displacing…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Grunde Lovoll , Yves Meheust , Renaud Toussaint , Jean Schmittbuhl , Knut Jorgen Maloy

We study a diffuse interface model describing the motion of two viscous fluids driven by the surface tension in a Hele-Shaw cell. The full system consists of the Cahn-Hilliard equation coupled with the Darcy's law. We address the physically…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2019-03-12 Andrea Giorgini

We perform discrete element method (DEM) simulations of elongated grains in a shear cell for various particle aspect ratios and contact frictions, with an additional heterogeneous force perturbation in the flow direction. For a perturbation…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2025-07-11 Sára Lévay , Philippe Claudin , Ellák Somfai , Tamás Börzsönyi

With the Lattice Boltzmann method (using the BGK approximation) we investigate the dynamics of Hele-Shaw flow under conditions corresponding to various experimental systems. We discuss the onset of the instability (dispersion relation), the…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Patrick Grosfils , Jean Pierre Boon

We construct a two-dimensional electric circuit model for creeping discharge. Two types of discharge, surface corona and surface leader, are modeled by a two-step function of conductance. Branched patterns of surface leaders surrounded by…

斑图形成与孤子 · 物理学 2010-04-08 Hidetsugu Sakaguchi , Sahim M. Kourkouss

We present a theoretical study on pattern formation occurring in miscible fluids reacting by a second-order reaction $A + B \to S$ in a vertical Hele-Shaw cell under constant gravity. We have recently reported that concentration-dependent…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2019-09-25 Dmitry Bratsun

We analyze a recent experiment of Sharon \textit{et al.} (2003) on the coarsening, due to surface tension, of fractal viscous fingering patterns (FVFPs) grown in a radial Hele-Shaw cell. We argue that an unforced Hele-Shaw model, a natural…

斑图形成与孤子 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Massimo Conti , Azi Lipshtat , Baruch Meerson

The displacement of a viscous liquid by a gas within a Hele-Shaw cell is a classical problem. The gas-liquid interface is hydrodynamically unstable, forming striking finger-like patterns that have attracted research interest for decades.…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2023-12-01 Callum Cuttle , Liam C. Morrow , Christopher W. MacMinn

A semiclassical analysis of a two-dimensional electron droplet in a high, nonuniform magnetic field predicts that the droplet will form ``fingered'' patterns upon increasing the number of electrons. We construct explicit examples of these…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Taylor L. Hughes , A. D. Klironomos , Alan T. Dorsey

In this review article, we discuss recent studies on drops and bubbles in Hele-Shaw cells, focusing on how scaling laws exhibit crossovers from the three-dimensional counterparts and focusing on topics in which viscosity plays an important…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2017-07-20 Ko Okumura

In this paper, the interfacial motion between two immiscible viscous fluids in the confined geometry of a Hele-Shaw cell is studied. We consider the influence of a thin wetting film trailing behind the displaced fluid, which dynamically…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2021-06-16 Pedro H. A. Anjos , M. Zhao , J. Lowengrub , Weizhu Bao , Shuwang Li

The complex behaviour of air-liquid interfaces driven into Hele-Shaw channels at high speeds could arise from oscillatory dynamics; yet, both the physical and dynamical mechanisms that lead to interfacial oscillations remain unclear. We…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2025-06-03 Jack Lawless , Andrew L. Hazel , Anne Juel

In this work, we study a phase-field model for curvature-driven pattern formation in biomembranes. The model is derived as a gradient flow of an energy functional that approximates the two-phase Canham--Helfrich energy. This leads to a…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2025-11-27 Patrik Knopf , Anastasija Pešić , Dennis Trautwein

Various microfluidic systems, such as chemical and biological lab-on-a-chip devices, involve motion of multiple droplets within an immersing fluid in shallow micro-channels. Modeling the dynamics of such systems requires calculation of the…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2016-08-24 Itai Sarig , Yuli Starosvetsky , Amir D. Gat

In this fluid dynamics video, we study a two-phase flow in an elastic Hele-Shaw cell that involves two distinct fluid- and solid-based instabilities: viscous fingering and sheet buckling. We show that the relative importance of the two…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2013-10-14 Draga Pihler-Puzović , Anne Juel , Matthias Heil