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The energetically most efficient way how a deformed red blood cell regains equilibrium is mathematically described by the gradient flow of the Canham-Helfrich functional, including a spontaneous curvature and the conservation of surface…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2024-08-15 Fabian Rupp , Christian Scharrer , Manuel Schlierf

The main goal of this paper is to prove $L^1$-comparison and contraction principles for weak solutions (in the sense of distributions) of Hele-Shaw flow with a linear Drift. The flow is considered with a general reaction term including the…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2023-12-27 Noureddine Igbida

We present a study of patterns, formed in drying drops of aqueous gelatin solution containing sodium sulphate. The patterns are highly complex, consisting of a hierarchical sequence of rings which form concentric bands as well as dendritic…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2016-01-20 Biswajit Roy , Moutushi Dutta Choudhuri , Tapati Dutta , Sujata Tarafdar

By means of digital image correlation, we experimentally characterize the deformation of a dry granular medium confined inside a Hele-Shaw cell due to air injection at a constant overpressure high enough to deform it (from 50 to 250 kPa).…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2018-02-01 Fredrik Eriksen , Renaud Toussaint , Antoine Turquet , Knut Jørgen Måløy , Eirik Flekkøy

On 2024 May 6, Active Region 13663 produced an X4.5-class flare associated with a filament eruption that exhibited remarkable rotation and deflection dynamics. This study aims to investigate two key aspects of this event: the formation…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2026-04-28 Xiaomeng Zhang , Jinhan Guo , Yang Guo , Mingde Ding , Brigitte Schmieder

In this paper, we study the dynamics of a two-dimensional viscous fluid evolving through a porous medium or a Hele-Shaw cell, driven by gravity and surface tension. A key feature of this study is that the fluid is confined within a vessel…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2026-04-09 Edoardo Bocchi , Ángel Castro , Francisco Gancedo

Soft matters whose constituents are deformable are ubiquitous in nature especially in biological systems-including cells and their organelles-as well as in foams and emulsions. The capacity for deformation in these soft materials gives rise…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2026-03-05 Padmanabha Bose , Smarajit Karmakar

Branched flow is a universal phenomenon in which treebranch-like filaments form through traveling waves or particle flows in irregular mediums. Branched flow of high-current relativistic electron beams (REBs) has been recently discovered…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2023-12-18 K. Jiang , T. W. Huang , R. Li , C. T. Zhou

We analyze the Saffman-Taylor viscous fingering problem in rectangular geometry. We investigate the onset of nonlinear effects and the basic symmetries of the mode coupling equations, highlighting the link between interface asymmetry and…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2015-06-25 Jose A. Miranda , Michael Widom

We study the hydrodynamic mechanisms involved in the motion of the contact line formed at the end region of a liquid filament laying on a planar and horizontal substrate. Since the flow develops under partially wetting conditions, the tip…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2017-05-31 Pablo D. Ravazzoli , Ingrith P. Cuellar , Alejandro G. González , Javier A. Diez

Viscous fingers in a channel with surface tension anisotropy are numerically studied. Scaling relations between the tip velocity v, the tip radius and the pressure gradient are investigated for two kinds of boundary conditions of pressure,…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Hidetsugu Sakaguchi , Kazutaka Noto

In this work, we use a moving Voronoi and sharp interface approach for simulating two-phase flows. At every time step, the mesh is generated anew from Voronoi seeds that behave as material points. The paper is a continuation of our previous…

数值分析 · 数学 2025-03-18 Ondřej Kincl , Ilya Peshkov , Walter Boscheri

The deformation of a viscous liquid droplet suspended in another liquid and subject to an applied electric field is a classic multiphase flow problem best described by the Melcher-Taylor leaky dielectric model. The main assumption of the…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2016-12-21 Debasish Das , David Saintillan

As an experimental model to mimic the flow of bio-fluids in the cell and the flow in tiny blood capillaries, we study the co-moving shear flow of dilute polymeric solutions. An inflection point shear flow profile is created by parallel…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2025-10-09 Jimreeves David M

The effects of wind-driven star formation feedback on the spatio-temporal organization of stars and gas in galaxies is studied using two-dimensional intermediate-representational quasi-hydrodynamical simulations. The model retains only a…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 David Chappell , John Scalo

Two-dimensional dendritic growth due to solute precipitation was simulated using a phase-field model reported earlier [Z. Xu and P. Meakin, J. Chem. Phys. 129, 014705 (2008)]. It was shown that diffusion-limited precipitation due to the…

化学物理 · 物理学 2018-08-03 Zhijie Xu , Paul Meakin

Bubbles of inviscid fluid surrounded by a viscous fluid in a Hele-Shaw cell can merge and break-off. During the process of break-off, a thinning neck pinches off to a universal self-similar singularity. We describe this process and reveal…

可精确求解与可积系统 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Seung-Yeop Lee , Eldad Bettelheim , Paul Wiegmann

A rectangular grid formed by liquid filaments on a partially wetting substrate evolves in a series of breakups leading to arrays of drops with different shapes distributed in a rather regular bidimensional pattern. Our study is focused on…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2017-10-25 Ingrith Cuellar , Pablo D. Ravazzoli , Javier A. Diez , Alejandro G. González

We study the wetting of a thin elastic filament floating on a fluid surface by a droplet of another, immiscible fluid. This quasi-2D experimental system is the lower-dimensional counterpart of the wetting and wrapping of a droplet by an…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2023-12-11 S Ganga Prasath , Joel Marthelot , Narayanan Menon , Rama Govindarajan

A phase-field model for diffusion-limited crystal growth is formulated that is capable of handling highly anisotropic interfaces. It uses a Willmore regularization that yields corners of finite size. An asymptotic analysis reveals that…

材料科学 · 物理学 2024-02-26 Enugala Sumanth Nani , Thomas Philippe , Mathis Plapp
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