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Nuclear Astrophysics is a vibrant field at the intersection of nuclear physics and astrophysics that encompasses research in nuclear physics, astrophysics, astronomy, and computational science. This paper is not a review. It is intended to…

核实验 · 物理学 2016-06-22 Hendrik Schatz

In this chapter I discuss the impact of concepts of Quantum Field Theory in modern Condensed Physics. Although the interplay between these two areas is certainly not new, the impact and mutual cross-fertilization has certainly grown…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2024-02-13 Eduardo Fradkin

The study of nuclei predates by many years the theory of quantum chromodynamics. More recently, effective field theories have been used in nuclear physics to ``cross the border'' from QCD to a nuclear theory. We are now entering the second…

The search for the origin of cosmic rays is as active as ever, mainly driven by new insights provided by recent pieces of observation. Much effort is being channelled in putting the so called supernova paradigm for the origin of galactic…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2018-05-02 R. Aloisio , P. Blasi , I. De Mitri , S. Petrera

A novel way of picturing the processing of quantum information is described, allowing a direct visualization of teleportation of quantum states and providing a simple and intuitive understanding of this fascinating phenomenon. The…

物理教育 · 物理学 2008-05-14 Scott M. Cohen

The evolution of the Universe is the ultimate laboratory to study fundamental physics across energy scales that span about 25 orders of magnitude: from the grand unification scale through particle and nuclear physics scales down to the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 D. Boyanovsky , H. J. de Vega , D. J. Schwarz

During the past two decades, cosmologists turned to particle physics in order to explore the physics of the very early Universe. The main link between the physics of the smallest and largest structures in the Universe is the idea of…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Marcelo Gleiser

These notes offer a basic introduction to the primary mathematical concepts of quantum physics, and their physical significance, from the operator and Hilbert space point of view, highlighting more what are essentially the abstract…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2008-12-04 Jan Govaerts

The Bohm causal theory of quantum mechanics with spin-dependence is used to determine electron trajectories when a hydrogen atom is subjected to (semi-classical) radiation. The transition between the 1s ground state and the 2p0 state is…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-10 C. Colijn , E. R. Vrscay

A close relationship is demonstrated between the catastrophe theory, Petrov's algebraic classification of the gravitational fields and the theory of phase transitions.

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2011-12-30 Alexandre M. Baranov

We present and analyze a simple model to illustrate the possibility of Rydberg state control by means of a moving guided electron. Specifically, we consider alkali metal atoms whose valence electron is initially prepared in a Rydberg…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-06-15 T. Laycock , B. Olmos , T. W. A. Montgomery , W. Li , T. M. Fromhold , I. Lesanovsky

In this paper, the cosmic phase transition is investigated by background gauge field method. As a continuation of previous our work, some numerical results and graphic solutions at $T\neq 0$ are presented. Hence the mechanism of cosmic…

综合物理 · 物理学 2022-06-03 Phan Hong Lien , Nguyen Nhu Xuan

We review different aspects of the atom-atom and atom-wall Casimir-Polder forces. We first discuss the role of a boundary condition on the interatomic Casimir-Polder potential between two ground-state atoms, and give a physically…

We introduce a realist, unextravagant interpretation of quantum theory that builds on the existing physical structure of the theory and allows experiments to have definite outcomes, but leaves the theory's basic dynamical content…

量子物理 · 物理学 2014-06-09 Jacob A. Barandes , David Kagan

In this paper, I'm going to talk about the theoretical and experimental progress in studying spin-orbit coupled spin-1 bosons. Realization of spin-orbit coupled quantum gases opens a new avenue in cold atom physics. In particular, the…

量子气体 · 物理学 2018-05-02 Lin Xin

The present status of the efforts to determine the nuclear equation of state from results of heavy ion reactions and from astrophysical observations is reviewed

核理论 · 物理学 2008-12-09 J. Aichelin , J. Schaffner-Bielich

The topic of the review is the application of new ideas of unconventional quantum states to the physics of condensed matter, in particular of solid state, in the context of modern field theory. A comparison is made with classical papers on…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2019-11-19 V. Yu. Irkhin , Yu. N. Skryabin

Some thoughts are presented on the inter-relation between beauty and truth in science in general and theoretical physics in particular. Some conjectural procedures that can be used to create new ideas, concepts and results are illustrated…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Constantino Tsallis

We explore the unique and fascinating structure of neutron stars. Although neutron stars are of interest in many areas of Physics, our aim is to provide an intellectual bridge between Nuclear Physics and Astrophysics. We argue against the…

核理论 · 物理学 2015-06-18 J. Piekarewicz

We highlight recent developments in neutrino astrophysics. We discuss some of the connections with nuclear physics.

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2018-08-15 Maria Cristina Volpe