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We develop a systematic procedure for constructing quantum many-body problems whose spectrum can be partially or totally computed by purely algebraic means. The exactly-solvable models include rational and hyperbolic potentials related to…

可精确求解与可积系统 · 物理学 2008-11-26 D. Gomez-Ullate , A. Gonzalez-Lopez , M. A. Rodriguez

In this paper, we describe a gradient-free method to solve a system of equations, and we use it to construct two families of pseudo-periodic planar solutions of the 4- and 6-body problem. The method is a stochastic black-box procedure that…

动力系统 · 数学 2026-04-08 Oscar Perdomo

This paper presents a fortran program to solve diverse few-body problems with the stochastic variational method. Depending on the available computational resources the program is applicable for $N=2-3-4-5-6-...$-body systems with $L=0$…

核理论 · 物理学 2009-10-30 K. Varga , Y. Suzuki

We present a variational approach to obtain periodic solutions of the $N$-body problem, in particular the 'figure-eight' solution for three equal masses. The central idea is to explicitly optimize the \emph{spatial scale} within the…

动力系统 · 数学 2025-11-24 Juan Manuel Sánchez-Cerritos , Mayte Torres-Hernández

We present an overview of the evolution of ab initio methods for few-nucleon systems with A \ge 4, tracing the progress made that today allows precision calculations for these systems. First a succinct description of the diverse approaches…

核理论 · 物理学 2015-06-04 Winfried Leidemann , Giuseppina Orlandini

This text is a somewhat reformatted (e.g., some statements that were not as such in the original paper, are given the names "Corollary" or "Theorem.") translation of the old and practically inaccessible paper: P. Kuchment, On the question…

度量几何 · 数学 2016-02-19 Peter Kuchment

We study the Robe's restricted three-body problem. Such a motion was firstly studied by A. G. Robe in \cite{Robe}, which is used to model small oscillations of the earth's inner core taking into account the moon attraction. For the linear…

动力系统 · 数学 2019-08-02 Qinglong Zhou , Yongchao Zhang

Further developments are introduced in the theory of finite size errors in quantum many-body simulations of extended systems using periodic boundary conditions. We show that our recently introduced Model Periodic Coulomb interaction [A. J.…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-10-31 P. R. C. Kent , Randolph Q. Hood , A. J. Williamson , R. J. Needs , W. M. C. Foulkes , G. Rajagopal

We introduce a class of fourth order symplectic algorithms that are ideal for doing long time integration of gravitational few-body problems. These algorithms have only positive time steps, but require computing the force gradient in…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Siu A. Chin , C. R. Chen

Quantum few-body systems are deceptively simple. Indeed, with the notable exception of a few special cases, their associated Schrodinger equation cannot be solved analytically for more than two particles. One has to resort to approximation…

This paper presents an innovative approach, the Adaptive Orthogonal Basis Method, tailored for computing multiple solutions to differential equations characterized by polynomial nonlinearities. Departing from conventional practices of…

数值分析 · 数学 2024-04-23 Lin Li , Yangyi Ye , Huiyuan Li

The Coulomb problem for continuous charge distributions is a central problem in physics. Powerful methods, that scale linearly with system size and that allow us to use different resolutions in different regions of space are therefore…

计算物理 · 物理学 2009-10-30 S. Goedecker , O. V. Ivanov

Results of our recent highly accurate computations of the Coulomb two-center systems with the unit electrical charges $X^{+} X^{+} e^{-}$ and $X^{+} Y^{+} e^{-}$ are discussed. In particular, we have determined (to very high accuracy) the…

原子物理 · 物理学 2020-02-14 Alexei M. Frolov

Microscopically conserving reduced models of many-body systems have a long, highly successful history. Established theories of this type are the random-phase approximation for Coulomb fluids and the particle-particle ladder model for…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2019-07-19 Frederick Green

By extending the concept of Euler-angle rotations to more than three dimensions, we develop the systematics under rotations in higher-dimensional space for a novel set of hyperspherical harmonics. Applying this formalism, we determine all…

原子与分子团簇 · 物理学 2015-06-26 T. A. Heim , D. Green

Recent developments of experimental techniques in the field of ultra-cold gases open a path to study the crossover from 'few' to 'many' on the quantum level. In this case, accurate description of inter-particle correlations is very…

量子气体 · 物理学 2018-03-23 Marcin Płodzień , Dariusz Wiater , Andrzej Chrostowski , Tomasz Sowiński

Using the variational method, Chenciner and Montgomery (2000 Ann. Math. 152 881--901) proved the existence of an eight-shaped periodic solution of the planar three-body problem with equal masses. Just after the discovery, Gerver have…

动力系统 · 数学 2015-06-16 Mitsuru Shibayama

The four-body bound state with two-body forces is formulated by the Three-Dimensional approach, which greatly simplifies the numerical calculations of few-body systems without performing the Partial Wave components. We have obtained the…

核理论 · 物理学 2017-08-23 M. R. Hadizadeh , S. Bayegan

The equations of motion of planar elliptic restricted three body problem are transformed to four decoupled Hill's equations. By using the Floquet theorem analytic solution to the oscillator equations with time dependent periodic…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2021-05-26 B. Boldizsár , T. Kovács , J. Vanyó

Armed with a new solution to the four-body problem, we reanalyze the recent Innsbruck observation of an Efimov resonance in three-body collisions of cesium atoms, and show that it provides evidence of new, universal four-body physics as…

原子物理 · 物理学 2009-06-02 Javier von Stecher , Jose P. D'Incao , Chris H. Greene