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The study of vapor bubble growth following droplet vaporization in a superheated liquid involves research areas such as hydrodynamics, heat transfer, mass transfer, and thermodynamics. The interplay between these multiscale aspects is…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2024-04-29 Muhammad Saeed Saleem , Michel Versluis , Guillaume Lajoinie

Recently [3] predicted the existence of an intriguing new phenomenon. It was shown that if temperature is suddenly raised at the surface of a sphere the temperature in the interior initially decreases. The authors of [3] gave a thorough…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2011-05-11 J. J. Papini

In this paper, we address the well-posedness of an evaporation model for a spherical liquid droplet taking into account the convective impact of an air flow in the ambient gas phase. From a mathematical perspective, we are dealing with a…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2023-12-13 Eberhard Bänsch , Martin Doß , Carsten Gräser , Nadja Ray

The impact of a hydrogel sphere onto a granular target results in both the deformation of the sphere and the formation of a prominent topographic feature known as impact crater on the granular surface. We investigate the crater formation…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2022-01-20 Xiaoyan Ye , Devaraj van der Meer

When making contact with an undercooled target, a drop freezes. The colder the target is, the more rapid the freezing is supposed to be. In this research, we explore the impact of droplets on cold granular material. As the undercooling…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2024-01-08 Song-Chuan Zhao , Hao-Jie Zhang , Yudong Li

Spray cooling a hot target is characterized by strong heat flux density and fast change of the temperature of the wall interface. The heat flux density during spray cooling is determined by the instantaneous substrate temperature, which is…

应用物理 · 物理学 2021-10-27 Fabian Tenzer , Ilia V. Roisman , Cameron Tropea

Droplet evaporation in turbulent sprays involves unsteady, multiscale and multiphase processes which make its comprehension and model capabilities still limited. The present work aims to investigate droplet vaporization dynamics within a…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2017-03-20 Federico Dalla Barba , Francesco Picano

The objective of this work is to investigate the coupling of fluid dynamics, heat transfer and mass transfer during the impact and evaporation of droplets on a heated solid substrate. A laser-based thermoreflectance method is used to…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2010-10-14 Rajneesh Bhardwaj , Jon P. Longtin , Daniel Attinger

Bubbles at a free surface surface usually burst in ejecting myriads of droplets. Focusing on the bubble bursting jet, prelude for these aerosols, we propose a simple scaling for the jet velocity and we unravel experimentally the intricate…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2015-06-22 Elisabeth Ghabache , Arnaud Antkowiak , Christophe Josserand , Thomas Seon

We investigate a subfreezing droplet impact scenario in a low-humidity environment, where the target is a cold granular monolayer. When the undercooling degree of targets passes a threshold, such a granular layer effectively postpones the…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2024-03-28 Yudong Li , Song-Chuan Zhao

We present a combined experimental and theoretical study of beam formation from a cryogenic buffer gas cell. Atoms and molecules are loaded into the cell by laser ablation of a target, and are cooled and swept out of the cell by a flow of…

原子物理 · 物理学 2017-09-13 N. E. Bulleid , S. M. Skoff , R. J. Hendricks , B. E. Sauer , E. A. Hinds , M. R. Tarbutt

This work presents time-dependent numerical calculations of heat generation and dissipation in targets used in high ion-beam current nuclear astrophysics experiments. The simulation is beneficial for choosing the thickness of targets,…

仪器与探测器 · 物理学 2020-02-25 Tanmoy Bar , Chinmay Basu , Mithun Das , Apurba Kumar Santra , Swarnendu Sen

The study of wetting phenomena is of great interest due to the multifaceted technological applications of hydrophobic and hydrophilic surfaces. The theoretical approaches proposed by Wenzel and later by Cassie and Baxter to describe the…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2021-10-15 Marion Silvestrini , Antonio Tinti , Alberto Giacomello , Carolina Brito

Over the last two decades, since explosive boiling has been widely used in industry, research on it has been increased. Thermal bubble jet printer, micro injectors and using in micro medicine for injection are some possible applications.…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2019-10-18 Farrokhs Mobadersani , Hamid Safari , Taher Hajilounezhad , Pourak Kahroba

Heteropolymer gels can be engineered to release specific molecules into or absorb molecules from a surrounding solution. This remarkable ability is the basis for developing gel applications in extensive areas such as drug delivery, waste…

Low-energy hydrogen irradiation is known to induce bubble formation in tungsten, while its atomistic mechanisms remain little understood. Using first-principles calculations and statistical models, we studied the self-clustering behavior of…

材料科学 · 物理学 2018-07-11 Jie Hou , Xiang-Shan Kong , Jingjing Sun , Yu-Wei You , Xuebang Wu , C. S. liu , Jun Song

Joule heat generated by resistive elements of cryogenic micro- and nanodevices often originates boiling of the cooling cryogenic liquids (helium, nitrogen). The article proposes an experimental method to explore the dynamics of the…

Active particles under soft confinement such as droplets or vesicles present intriguing phenomena, as collective motion emerges alongside the deformation of the environment. A model is employed to systematically investigate droplet…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2024-07-25 Javier Diaz , Ignacio Pagonabarraga

Direct reduction of iron using hydrogen-rich gas is rapidly emerging as a key strategy for green steel production. This process involves complex, multiscale phenomena, encompassing solid-state phase transformations and gas transport through…

材料科学 · 物理学 2025-08-05 Ömer K. Büyükuslu , Fabrice Yang , Dierk Raabe , Moritz to Baben , Anna L. Ravensburg

We present an experimental study on the evaporation of drops on fibers. More specifically, we focus on the droplet lifetime both in quiescent air and in an air flow of constant velocity. We propose a model to describe the evaporation rate…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2024-12-13 Marie Corpart , Frédéric Restagno , François Boulogne
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