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The extended boundary condition method can be used to study planewave scattering by an ellipsoid composed of an orthorhombic dielectric-magnetic material whose relative permittivity dyadic is a scalar multiple of its relative permeability…

Following recent work, we discuss waves in a warm ideal two-fluid plasma consisting of electrons and ions starting from a completely general, ideal two-fluid dispersion relation. The plasma is characterised by five variables: the electron…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2020-12-18 Jordi De Jonghe , Rony Keppens

Cosmic ray propagation is diffusive because of pitch angle scattering by waves. We demonstrate that if the high-amplitude magnetohydrodynamic turbulence with $\tilde B/\langle B\rangle \sim 1$ is present on top of the mean field gradient,…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2015-09-30 Mikhail V. Medvedev , Viktor V. Medvedev

The diffusion limit of the linear Boltzmann equation with a strong magnetic field is performed. The giration period of particles around the magnetic field is assumed to be much smaller than the collision relaxation time which is supposed to…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2010-05-31 Naoufel Ben Abdallah , Raymond El Hajj

Propagating, solitary magnetic wave solutions of the Landau-Lifshitz equation with uniaxial, easy-axis anisotropy in thin (two-dimensional) magnetic films are investigated. These localized, nontopological wave structures, parametrized by…

斑图形成与孤子 · 物理学 2012-03-20 M. A. Hoefer , M. Sommacal

The behavior of relativistic particles in an electric and/or magnetic field is considered in the general case when the direction of propagation may differ from the direction of the field. A special attention is paid to the spin splitting…

量子物理 · 物理学 2013-05-01 Tihomir G. Tenev , Nikolay V. Vitanov

The propagation of an electrostatic wave packet inside a collisionless and initially Maxwellian plasma is always dissipative because of the irreversible acceleration of the electrons by the wave. Then, in the linear regime, the wave packet…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-03 Didier Benisti , Olivier Morice , Laurent Gremillet

In this paper, we extend and complement previous works about propagation in kinetic reaction-transport equations. The model we study describes particles moving according to a velocity-jump process, and proliferating according to a reaction…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2017-07-12 Emeric Bouin , Nils Caillerie

This work theoretically and experimentally reports the evanescent connections between propagating bands in periodic acoustic materials. The complex band structures obtained by solving for the $k(\omega)$ problem reveal a complete…

There has been recent work [Louis STOC 2015] to analyze the spectral properties of hypergraphs with respect to edge expansion. In particular, a diffusion process is defined on a hypergraph such that within each hyperedge, measure flows from…

离散数学 · 计算机科学 2015-10-07 T-H. Hubert Chan , Zhihao Gavin Tang , Chenzi Zhang

We consider the system of equations describing motion of compressible viscoelastic fluids in a whole space. We investigate the large time behavior of solutions around a motionless state, and obtain the $L^p$ decay estimates of solutions for…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2020-05-05 Yusuke Ishigaki

We consider elliptic diffusion problems with a random anisotropic diffusion coefficient, where, in a notable direction given by a random vector field, the diffusion strength differs from the diffusion strength perpendicular to this notable…

数值分析 · 数学 2018-02-13 Helmut Harbrecht , Marc Schmidlin

The nonlinear evolution of a unstable electrostatic wave is considered for a multi-species Vlasov plasma. From the singularity structure of the associated amplitude expansions, the asymptotic features of the electric field and distribution…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2009-10-31 John David Crawford , Anandhan Jayaraman

When a plane wave is launched from a plane surface in a linear, homogenous, dielectric-magnetic, uniaxial medium, we show that its phase velocity and the energy-transport velocity vectors can be counterposed (i.e., lie on different sides of…

光学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 A. Lakhtakia , M. W. McCall

A simple model which can explain the observed vertical distribution and size spectrum of atmospheric aerosol has been proposed. The model is based on a new physical hypothesis for the vertical mass exchange between the troposphere and the…

综合物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 A. Mary Selvam , A. S. Ramachandra Murty , Bh. V. Ramanamurty

Surface modes are coupled electromagnetic/electrostatic excitations of free electrons near the vacuum-plasma interface and can be excited on a sufficiently dense plasma half-space. They propagate along the surface plane and decay in either…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2009-11-13 M. Lazar , P. K. Shukla , A. Smolyakov

The trajectories of Solar Energetic Particles (SEPs) in an Interplanetary Magnetic Field (IMF) exhibiting large-scale fluctuations due to footpoint motions originating in the photosphere, are simulated using a full-orbit test-particle code.…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-04 James Kelly , Silvia Dalla , Timo Laitinen

The boundary problem about behaviour (oscillations) of the electronic plasmas with arbitrary degree of degeneration of electronic gas in half-space with diffusion boundary conditions is analytically solved. The kinetic equation of Vlasov -…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2017-01-06 A. V. Latyshev , S. Suleimanova

The electrostatic decay enables energy transfer from a finite amplitude Langmuir to a backscattered daughter Langmuir wave and ion acoustic density fluctuations. This mechanism is thought to be a first step for the generation of type III…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2013-01-15 P. Henri , F. Califano , C. Briand , A. Mangeney

This paper investigates quantum diffusion of matter waves in two-dimensional random potentials, focussing on expanding Bose-Einstein condensates in spatially correlated optical speckle potentials. Special care is taken to describe the…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2009-11-13 C. Miniatura , R. C. Kuhn , D. Delande , C. A. Mueller