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The complexity of condensed matter arises from emergent behaviors that cannot be understood by analyzing individual constituents in isolation. While traditional condensed-matter approaches-developed primarily for ideal crystalline…

材料科学 · 物理学 2025-09-30 Elisabetta Nocerino

Formation of a layered structure is studied in a globally coupled map of chaotic units with a plastic coupling strength that changes depending on the states of units globally and an external input. In the parameter region characterized by…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2007-05-23 J. Ito , K. Kaneko

We present an operational method to determine the 'locally preferred structure'' of model liquids, a notion often put forward to explain supercooling of a liquid and glass formation. The method relies on finding the global minimum in the…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2011-05-05 S. Mossa , G. Tarjus

We describe a geometric method to quantify wave patterns observed in the nervous system, which are non-stationary and with a mixture of spiral, target, plane and irregular waves. The method analyzes fluctuations of the energy angular…

斑图形成与孤子 · 物理学 2015-03-13 Chuan Zhang , Kentaroh Takagaki , Xiaoying Huang , Steven J. Schiff , Jian-Young Wu

Coupled Complex Ginzburg-Landau equations describe generic features of the dynamics of coupled fields when they are close to a Hopf bifurcation leading to nonlinear oscillations. We study numerically this set of equations and find, within a…

混沌动力学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Raul Montagne , Emilio Hernandez-Garcia

The supersymmetry method has proven to be a very powerful tool of study of the statistical properties of energy levels and eigenfunctions in disordered and chaotic systems. The aim of these lectures is to present a tutorial introduction to…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Alexander D. Mirlin

A statistical approach to a self-consistent description of kinetic and hydrodynamic processes in systems of interacting particles is formulated on the basis of the nonequilibrium statistical operator method by D.N.Zubarev. It is shown how…

统计力学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 M. V. Tokarchuk , I. P. Omelyan , A. E. Kobryn

Through periodic Training we can gradually buildup a reproducible responses in a disordered system where plasticity dominates over elasticity as is known in classical amorphous materials and soft matter 1, 6. Here we show that a similar…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2026-01-01 Madhuri Mukhopadhyay

In various fields of natural science, the chaotic systems of differential equations are considered more than 50 years. The correct prediction of the behaviour of solutions of dynamical model equations is important in understanding of…

动力系统 · 数学 2020-11-24 Alexander N. Pchelintsev

In this work we introduce a procedure to find localized structures with finite energy. We start dealing with global monopoles, and add a new contribution to the potential of the scalar fields, to balance the contribution of the angular…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2021-10-11 D. Bazeia , M. A. Marques , M. Paganelly

Complex systems are often modeled as Boolean networks in attempts to capture their logical structure and reveal its dynamical consequences. Approximating the dynamics of continuous variables by discrete values and Boolean logic gates may,…

分子网络 · 定量生物学 2013-05-29 Johannes Norrell , Joshua E. S. Socolar

Locally stationary Hawkes processes have been introduced in order to generalise classical Hawkes processes away from stationarity by allowing for a time-varying second-order structure. This class of self-exciting point processes has…

统计理论 · 数学 2018-01-31 François Roueff , Rainer Von Sachs

We study the nature of motion in a logarithmic galactic dynamical model, with an additional external perturbation. Two different cases are investigated. In the first case the external perturbation is fixed, while in the second case it is…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2012-04-03 Euaggelos E. Zotos

We study localised activity patterns in neural field equations posed on the Euclidean plane; such models are commonly used to describe the coarse-grained activity of large ensembles of cortical neurons in a spatially continuous way. We…

Recently, some studies started to unveil the wealthy of interactions that occur between groups of nodes when looking at the small scale of interactions taking place in complex networks. Such findings claim for a new systematic methodology…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2016-07-26 Cesar H. Comin , João B. Bunoro , Matheus P. Viana , Luciano da F. Costa

The relationship between structure and dynamics in glassy fluids remains an intriguing open question. Recent work has shown impressive advances in our ability to predict local dynamics using structural features, most notably due to the use…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2023-04-19 Rinske M. Alkemade , Frank Smallenburg , Laura Filion

From some observations on economic behaviors, in particular changing economic conditions with time and space, we develop a very simple model for the evolution of economic entities within a geographical type of framework. We raise a few…

适应与自组织系统 · 物理学 2012-08-31 Marcel Ausloos , Paulette Clippe , Andrzej Pekalski

The simulation of complex quantum systems on a quantum computer is studied, taking the kicked Harper model as an example. This well-studied system has a rich variety of dynamical behavior depending on parameters, displays interesting…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Benjamin Levi , Bertrand Georgeot

Longitudinal studies with binary or ordinal responses are widely encountered in various disciplines, where the primary focus is on the temporal evolution of the probability of each response category. Traditional approaches build from the…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2024-09-04 Jizhou Kang , Athanasios Kottas

We study quantum and classical many-body Hamiltonian systems that combine integrable contact interactions with generic long-range two-body potentials. We show that the dynamics of local observables can be cast into a generalized…

统计力学 · 物理学 2026-01-22 Leonardo Biagetti , Maciej Lebek , Milosz Panfil , Jacopo De Nardis