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A one-dimensional electromagnetic problem of Sommerfeld precursor evolution, resulting from a finite rise-time signal excitation in a dispersive Lorentz medium is considered. The effect of the initial signal rate of growth as well as of the…

光学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Adam Ciarkowski

Evolution of the main signal in a Lorentz dispersive medium is considered. The signal propagating in the medium is excited by a sine-modulated pulse signal, with its envelope described by a hyperbolic tangent function. Both uniform and…

光学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 A. Ciarkowski

We theoretically study the formation of Brillouin precursors in Debye media. We point out that the precursors are visible only at propagation distances such that the impulse response of the medium is essentially determined by the frequency…

光学 · 物理学 2015-07-07 Bruno Macke , Bernard Ségard

This article mainly deals with the propagation of step-modulated light pulses in a dense Lorentz-medium at distances such that the medium is opaque in a broad spectral region including the carrier frequency. The transmitted field is then…

光学 · 物理学 2013-06-06 Bruno Macke , Bernard Ségard

We theoretically study the linear propagation of a stepwise pulse through a dilute dispersive medium when the frequency of the optical carrier coincides with the center of a natural or electromagnetically induced transparency window of the…

光学 · 物理学 2009-09-09 Bruno Macke , Bernard Ségard

We point out inconsistencies in the recent paper by Oughstun et al. on Sommerfeld and Brillouin precursors [J. Opt. Soc. Am. B 27, 1664-1670 (2010)]. Their study is essentially numerical and, for the parameters used in their simulations,…

光学 · 物理学 2016-04-27 Bruno Macke , Bernard Ségard

The process of stimulated Brillouin scattering is described by the model of two-dimensional oscillator. The phenomenon of entanglement which appears in the photon-phonon modes after the interaction with matter is discussed.

量子物理 · 物理学 2019-02-12 S. V. Kuznetsov , A. V. Kyusev , O. V. Man'ko , N. V. Tcherniega

We report the first direct observation of Brillouin-like propagation modes in a dissipative periodic optical lattice. This has been done by observing, in both theoretical and experimental work, a resonant behaviour of the spatial diffusion…

原子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-07 L. Sanchez-Palencia , F. -R. Carminati , M. Schiavoni , F. Renzoni , G. Grynberg

This paper examines some of the recent experiments on superluminal propagation. It is well known that Sommerfeld and Brillouin analyzed a rectangular sinusoidal signal propagating through a dispersive medium and derived expressions to…

综合物理 · 物理学 2015-02-10 Akhila Raman

A method is proposed for the analysis of the propagation of electromagnetic waves through a homogeneous slab of a medium with Drude-Lorentz dispersion behavior, and excited by a causal sinusoidal source. An expression of the time dependent…

光学 · 物理学 2016-10-13 Mohamed Ismail , Boris Gralak

Stimulated Brillouin scattering has attracted renewed interest with the promise of highly tailorable integration into the silicon photonics platform. However, significant Brillouin amplification in silicon waveguides has yet to be shown. In…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2014-09-02 Raphaël Van Laer , Bart Kuyken , Dries Van Thourhout , Roel Baets

Optical Sommerfeld-Brillouin precursors significantly ahead of a main field of comparable amplitude have been recently observed in an opaque medium with an electromagnetically induced transparency window [Wei et al., Phys. Rev. Lett. 103,…

光学 · 物理学 2010-01-22 Bruno Macke , Bernard Ségard

The Sommerfeld and Brillouin forerunners generated in a single-resonance absorbing medium by an incident step-modulated pulse are theoretically considered in the double limit where the susceptibility of the medium is weak and the resonance…

光学 · 物理学 2013-07-02 Bruno Macke , Bernard Ségard

We present a brief overview of Sommerfeld's forerunner signal, which occurs when a monochromatic plane-wave (frequency {\omega}={\omega}_s) suddenly arrives, at time t=0 and at normal incidence, at the surface of a dispersive dielectric…

光学 · 物理学 2019-11-12 Per K. Jakobsen , Masud Mansuripur

Divergence-form operators with stationary random coefficients homogenize over large scales. We investigate the effect of certain perturbations of the medium on the homogenized coefficients. The perturbations that we consider are rare at the…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2013-11-20 Jean-Christophe Mourrat

The spectral evolution and spatial distribution of backscattered Brillouin signals is experimentally investigated in sub-wavelength silica microfibers. The Brillouin spectrum evolution reveals the different dynamics of the various peaks,…

光学 · 物理学 2018-07-10 Wei Luo , Hong-qian Cao , Yong-kang Dong , Yan-qing Lu , Fei Xu , Gilberto Brambilla

Recent theoretical studies of Stimulated Brillouin Scattering (SBS) in nanoscale devices have led to an intense research effort dedicated to the demonstration and application of this nonlinearity in on-chip systems. The key feature of SBS…

Here we identify a new form of optomechanical coupling in gas-filled hollow-core fibers. Stimulated forward Brillouin scattering is observed in air in the core of a photonic bandgap fiber. A single resonance is observed at 35 MHz, which…

光学 · 物理学 2016-07-19 William H. Renninger , Ryan O. Behunin , Peter T. Rakich

We report the observation of two types of Sommerfeld precursors (or forerunners) on the surface of a layer of mercury. When the fluid depth increases, we observe a transition between these two precursor surface waves in good agreement with…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Eric Falcon , Claude Laroche , Stephan Fauve

Surveys on wave propagation in dispersive media have been limited since the pioneering work of Sommerfeld [Ann. Phys. 349, 177 (1914)] by the presence of branches in the integral expression of the wave function. In this article, a method is…

光学 · 物理学 2018-01-24 M. Ismail Abdelrahman , B. Gralak
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