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All current estimations of the energy released by type I ELMs indicate that, in order to ensure an adequate lifetime of the divertor targets on ITER, a mechanism is required to decrease the amount of energy released by an ELM, or to…

Turbulent transport is a decisive factor in determining the pedestal structure of H-modes. Here, we present the first comprehensive characterization of gyrokinetic turbulent transport in a JET hybrid H-mode pedestal. Local, linear…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2024-05-20 L. A. Leppin , T. Görler , L. Frassinetti , S. Saarelma , J. Hobirk , F. Jenko , JET contributors

Cyclic thermal loads imposed on a W divertor by strikepoint sweeping may induce low-cycle thermal fatigue cracking of its plasma-facing surfaces. This cracking may be accelerated by plasma-material interactions such as H implantation,…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2025-12-10 J. Hargreaves , J. Vernimmen , J. Scholten , T. W Morgan

The influence of collisions on the growth rate of trapped-electron modes (TEMs) in core plasmas is assessed through both analytical linear gyrokinetics and linear gyrokinetic simulations. Both methods are applied to the magnetic geometry of…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2024-05-27 M. C. L. Morren , J. H. E. Proll , J. van Dijk , M. J. Pueschel

During July 2012, 150 almost identical H-mode plasmas were consecutively created in the Joint European Torus (JET), providing a combined total of approximately 8 minutes of steady-state plasma with 15,000 Edge Localised Modes (ELMs). In…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2014-10-31 Anthony J. Webster , Stephen J. Webster , EFDA JET Contributors

BOUT++ turbulence simulations are conducted for a 60s steady-state long pulse high \{beta}p EAST grassy ELM discharge. BOUT++ linear simulations show that the unstable mode spectrum covers a range of toroidal mode numbers from low-n…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2022-08-24 Nami Li , X. Q. Xu , N. Yan , Y. F. Wang , J. Y. Zhang , J. P. Qian , J. Z. Sun , D. Z. Wang

The extended-MHD NIMROD code [C.R. Sovinec and J.R. King, J. Comput. Phys. 229, 5803 (2010)] is verified against the ideal-MHD ELITE code [H.R. Wilson et al. Phys. Plasmas 9, 1277 (2002)] on a diverted tokamak discharge. When the NIMROD…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2017-02-02 J. R. King , A. Y. Pankin , S. E. Kruger , P. B. Snyder

The aim of this study is to perform a theoretical analysis of the magnetohydrodynamic (MHD) stability and energetic particle effects on a LHD equilibria, calculated during a discharge where energetic-ion-driven resistive interchange mode…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2019-04-04 J. Varela , D. A. Spong , L. Garcia , S. Ohdachi , K. Y. Watanabe , R. Seki

Edge-Localized-Mode (ELM) suppression by resonant magnetic perturbations (RMPs) generally occurs over very narrow ranges of the plasma current (or magnetic safety factor q95) in the DIII-D tokamak. However, wide q95 ranges of ELM…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2020-08-03 Q. M. Hu , R. Nazikian , B. A. Grierson , N. C. Logan , D. M. Orlov , C. Paz-Soldan , Q. Yu

The stabilizing effects of enhanced edge resistivity on the low-n edge localized modes (ELMs) are reported for the first time in the context of ELM suppression in H-mode discharge due to Lithium-conditioning in the National Spherical Torus…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2016-07-26 Debabrata Banerjee , Ping Zhu , Rajesh Maingi

We present test-particle simulations of electrons during a nonlinear MHD simulation of a type-I edge localized mode (ELM) to explore the effect of an eruptive plasma filament on the kinetic level. The electrons are moderately heated and…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2022-11-23 Heinz Isliker , Andres Cathey , Matthias Hoelzl , Stanislas Pamela , Loukas Vlahos

Time-dependent helium gas puff experiments have been performed on the Mega Ampere Spherical Tokamak (MAST) during a two point plasma current scan in L-mode and a confinement scan at 900 kA. An evaluation of the He II spectrum line induced…

We present nonlinear magnetohydrodynamic (MHD) simulations of high-$\beta$ Wendelstein 7-X plasmas using the stellarator extension of the M3D-$C^1$ code, building on the recent work that shows benign saturation of ideal ballooning modes…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2026-03-17 Yao Zhou , K. Aleynikova , Chang Liu , N. M. Ferraro

We calculate the stability of a multiple relaxation region MHD (MRXMHD) plasma, or stepped-Beltrami plasma, using both variational and tearing mode treatments. The configuration studied is a periodic cylinder. In the variational treatment,…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-13 M. J. Hole , R. Mills , S. R. Hudson , R. L. Dewar

A subspace of resonant magnetic perturbation (RMP) configurations for edge localized mode (ELM) suppression is predicted for H-mode burning plasmas at 15 MA current and 5.3 T magnetic field in ITER. Perturbation of the core plasma can be…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2024-12-23 H. Frerichs , J. van Blarcum , Y. Feng , L. Li , Y. Q. Liu , A. Loarte , J. -K. Park , R. A. Pitts , O. Schmitz , S. M. Yang

We report the first experimental observation of stationary zonal flows in the pedestal region of the H-mode plasma in the H-1 toroidal heliac. Strong peaks in E_r shear mark the top and foot of the density pedestal. Strong m=n=0…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 H. Xia , M. G. Shats , H. Punzmann

An explanation of the observed improvement in H-mode pedestal characteristics with increasing core plasma pressure or poloidal beta, as observed in MAST and JET, is sought in terms of the impact of the Shafranov shift, d', on ideal…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2016-11-24 J W Connor , C J Ham , R J Hastie

The linear drift-tearing mode is analyzed for different regimes of the plasma-$\beta$, ion-skin-depth parameter space with an unreduced, extended-MHD model. New dispersion relations are found at moderate plasma $\beta$ and previous…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2014-07-16 Jacob R King , Scott E Kruger

Astrophysical jets are widely believed to be self-collimated by the hoop-stress due to the azimuthal component of their magnetic field. However this implies that the magnetic field is largely dominated by its azimuthal component in the…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Pierre-Yves Longaretti

According to the standard scenario of plasma emission, escaping radiations are generated by the nonlinear development of the kinetic bump-on-tail instability driven by a single beam of energetic electrons interacting with plasmas. Here we…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2022-11-23 Yao Chen , Zilong Zhang , Sulan Ni , Hao Ning , Chuanyang Li , Yaokun Li