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Self-interacting diffusions are processes living on a compact Riemannian manifold defined by a stochastic differential equation with a drift term depending on the past empirical measure of the process. The asymptotics of this measure is…

概率论 · 数学 2009-08-03 Michel Benaim , Olivier Raimond

We consider a one-dimensional oscillatory medium with a coupling through a diffusive linear field. In the limit of fast diffusion this setup reduces to the classical Kuramoto-Battogtokh model. We demonstrate that for a finite diffusion…

斑图形成与孤子 · 物理学 2022-05-11 L. A. Smirnov , M. I. Bolotov , D. I. Bolotov , G. V. Osipov , A. Pikovsky

A molecule traveling in a realistic propagation environment can experience stochastic interactions with other molecules and the environment boundary. The statistical behavior of some isolated phenomena, such as dilute unbounded molecular…

化学物理 · 物理学 2015-05-20 Adam Noel , Karen C. Cheung , Robert Schober

Spontaneous synchronization is a remarkable collective effect observed in nature, whereby a population of oscillating units, which have diverse natural frequencies and are in weak interaction with one another, evolves to spontaneously…

适应与自组织系统 · 物理学 2018-08-23 Stefano Gherardini , Shamik Gupta , Stefano Ruffo

The aim of this paper is to contribute to the understanding of the pattern formation phenomenon in reaction-diffusion equations coupled with ordinary differential equations. Such systems of equations arise, for example, from modeling of…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2016-07-15 Anna Marciniak-Czochra , Grzegorz Karch , Kanako Suzuki

The position of a reaction front, propagating into a metastable state, fluctuates because of the shot noise of reactions and diffusion. A recent theory [B. Meerson, P.V. Sasorov, and Y. Kaplan, Phys. Rev. E 84, 011147 (2011)] gave a closed…

统计力学 · 物理学 2015-06-04 Evgeniy Khain , Baruch Meerson

Discrete diffusion models have gained increasing attention for their ability to model complex distributions with tractable sampling and inference. However, the error analysis for discrete diffusion models remains less well-understood. In…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-03-04 Yinuo Ren , Haoxuan Chen , Grant M. Rotskoff , Lexing Ying

The standard theoretical treatment of collisional cascades derives a steady-state size distribution assuming a single constant velocity dispersion for all bodies regardless of size. Here we relax this assumption and solve self-consistently…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-03 Margaret Pan , Hilke E. Schlichting

The aim of the paper is to address the long time behavior of the Kuramoto model of mean-field coupled phase rotators, subject to white noise and quenched frequencies. We analyse the influence of the fluctuations of both thermal noise and…

概率论 · 数学 2015-06-23 Eric Luçon , Christophe Poquet

It is shown that stochastic processes of diffusion type possess, in all generality, a structure of uncertainty relations and of coherent and squeezed states. This fact is used to obtain, via Nelson stochastic formulation of quantum…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-10-22 S. De Martino , S. De Siena , F. Illuminati , G. Vitiello

The Kuramoto model is a paradigmatic tool for studying the dynamics of collective behavior in large ensembles of coupled dynamical systems. Over the past decade a great deal of progress has been made in analytical descriptions of the…

适应与自组织系统 · 物理学 2018-08-15 Per Sebastian Skardal

Similarity solutions play an important role in many fields of science: we consider here similarity in stochastic dynamics. Important issues are not only the existence of stochastic similarity, but also whether a similarity solution is…

动力系统 · 数学 2011-11-08 Wei Wang , A. J. Roberts

In this paper, we study the diffusion approximation for singularly perturbed stochastic reaction-diffusion equation with a fast oscillating term. The asymptotic limit for the original system is obtained, where an extra Gaussian term…

概率论 · 数学 2021-06-08 Longjie Xie , Li Yang

Stochastic interactions generically enhance self-diffusivity in living and biological systems, e.g. optimizing navigation strategies and controlling material properties of cellular tissues and bacterial aggregates. Despite this, the…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2024-01-24 Henry Alston , Thibault Bertrand

Stochastic models of diffusion with excluded-volume effects are used to model many biological and physical systems at a discrete level. The average properties of the population may be described by a continuum model based on partial…

化学物理 · 物理学 2012-12-20 Maria Bruna , S. Jonathan Chapman

When applied to binary solutions, thermal gradients lead to the generation of concentration-gradients and thus to inhomogeneous systems. While being known for more than 150 years, the molecular origins for this phenomenon are still debated,…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2023-12-21 Mario Araujo-Rocha , Alejandro Diaz-Marquez , Guillaume Stirnemann

In adaptive dynamical networks, the dynamics of the nodes and the edges influence each other. We show that we can treat such systems as a closed feedback loop between edge and node dynamics. Using recent advances on the stability of…

适应与自组织系统 · 物理学 2024-11-25 Nina Kastendiek , Jakob Niehues , Robin Delabays , Thilo Gross , Frank Hellmann

The reaction-diffusion processes in a growing domain involves a dilution term that modifies the properties of the homogeneous state that, in contrast to a fixed domain, depends on time. We study how the dilution term changes the steady…

斑图形成与孤子 · 物理学 2023-08-24 Aldo Ledesma-Durán

An autocatalytic reacting system with particles interacting at a finite distance is studied. We investigate the effects of the discrete-particle character of the model on properties like reaction rate, quenching phenomenon and front…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Stefano Berti , Cristobal Lopez , Davide Vergni , Angelo Vulpiani

We prove the existence of a solution to an equation governing the number density within a compact domain of a discrete particle system for a prescribed class of particle interactions taking into account the effects of the diffusion and…

概率论 · 数学 2007-05-23 Clive G. Wells