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Implantable Cardiac Monitor (ICM) devices are demonstrating as of today, the fastest-growing market for implantable cardiac devices. As such, they are becoming increasingly common in patients for measuring heart electrical activity. ICMs…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2023-07-17 Amnon Bleich , Antje Linnemann , Benjamin Jaidi , Björn H Diem , Tim OF Conrad

In this study we applyed machine-learning algorithms to determine the emotional disadaptation of a person by his rhythmogram. We used the method of determining a subject level of emotional disadaptation and recording of cardiorhythmography.…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2022-12-29 Sergey Stasenko , Olga Shemagina , Eremin Evgeny , Vladimir Yakhno , Sergey Parin , Sofia Polevaya

In this work we apply the Method of Critical Fluctuations (MCF)on human Electrocardiogram (ECG) time-series. The method is able to reveal critical characteristics, in terms of physical behavior, in experimentally recorded signals. Using the…

医学物理 · 物理学 2019-08-20 Yiannis Contoyiannis , Fotis Diakonos , Myron Kampitakis

How the human brain processes information during different cognitive tasks is one of the greatest questions in contemporary neuroscience. Understanding the statistical properties of brain signals during specific activities is one promising…

The classification of electrocardiographic (ECG) signals is a challenging problem for healthcare industry. Traditional supervised learning methods require a large number of labeled data which is usually expensive and difficult to obtain for…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2018-11-28 Xu Chen , Saratendu Sethi

This paper presents an innovative and generic deep learning approach to monitor heart conditions from ECG signals.We focus our attention on both the detection and classification of abnormal heartbeats, known as arrhythmia. We strongly…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2019-06-14 Meryll Dindin , Yuhei Umeda , Frederic Chazal

Extracting relevant properties of empirical signals generated by nonlinear, stochastic, and high-dimensional systems is a challenge of complex systems research. Open questions are how to differentiate chaotic signals from stochastic ones,…

数据分析、统计与概率 · 物理学 2021-07-08 B. R. R. Boaretto , R. C. Budzinski , K. L. Rossi , T. L. Prado , S. R. Lopes , C. Masoller

Electrocardiogram (ECG) is the most frequent and routine diagnostic tool used for monitoring heart electrical signals and evaluating its functionality. The human heart can suffer from a variety of diseases, including cardiac arrhythmias.…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2022-09-05 Negin Alamatsaz , Leyla s Tabatabaei , Mohammadreza Yazdchi , Hamidreza Payan , Nima Alamatsaz , Fahimeh Nasimi

Background: In recent years automated data analysis techniques have drawn great attention and are used in almost every field of research including biomedical. Artificial Neural Networks (ANNs) are one of the Computer- Aided- Diagnosis tools…

神经与进化计算 · 计算机科学 2012-11-08 M. Bazarghan , Y. Jaberi , R. Amandi , M. Abedi

A language is constructed of a finite/infinite set of sentences composing of words. Similar to natural languages, Electrocardiogram (ECG) signal, the most common noninvasive tool to study the functionality of the heart and diagnose several…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2020-06-17 Sajad Mousavi , Fatemeh Afghah , Fatemeh Khadem , U. Rajendra Acharya

This study addresses the classification of heartbeats from ECG signals through two distinct approaches: traditional machine learning utilizing hand-crafted features and deep learning via transformed images of ECG beats. The dataset…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-06-17 Thien Nhan Vo

Electroencephalography produces high-dimensional, stochastic data from which it might be challenging to extract high-level knowledge about the phenomena of interest. We address this challenge by applying the framework of variational…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-08-18 Maksim Zhdanov , Saskia Steinmann , Nico Hoffmann

The diagnostic value of electrocardiogram (ECG) lies in its dynamic characteristics, ranging from rhythm fluctuations to subtle waveform deformations that evolve across time and frequency domains. However, supervised ECG models tend to…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-07-29 He-Yang Xu , Hongxiang Gao , Yuwen Li , Xiu-Shen Wei , Chengyu Liu

Arrhythmogenic right ventricular cardiomyopathy (ARVC) is an inherited heart muscle disease that appears between the second and forth decade of a patient's life, being responsible for 20% of sudden cardiac deaths before the age of 35. The…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2022-09-07 Vasileios E. Papageorgiou , Thomas Zegkos , Georgios Efthimiadis , George Tsaklidis

Electrocardiogram (ECG) datasets tend to be highly imbalanced due to the scarcity of abnormal cases. Additionally, the use of real patients' ECGs is highly regulated due to privacy issues. Therefore, there is always a need for more ECG…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-08-25 Edmond Adib , Fatemeh Afghah , John J. Prevost

Differential privacy has become the preeminent technique to protect the privacy of individuals in a database while allowing useful results from data analysis to be shared. Notably, it guarantees the amount of privacy loss in the worst-case…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2024-06-21 Arin Ghazarian , Jianwei Zheng , Cyril Rakovski

A novel approach for analysing cardiac rhythm data is presented in this paper. Heartbeats are decomposed into the five fundamental $P$, $Q$, $R$, $S$ and $T$ waves plus an error term to account for artefacts in the data which provides a…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2022-05-04 Cristina Rueda , Yolanda Larriba , Adrián Lamela

This paper presents the evaluation of the effect of the method of ECG signal encoding, based on nonlinear characteristics such as information entropy and Lempel-Ziv complexity, on the distribution of cardiac arrhythmias. Initially proposed…

数值分析 · 数学 2011-11-28 Luis A. Mora , Jhon E. Amaya

The multiple fundamental frequency detection problem and the source separation problem from a single-channel signal containing multiple oscillatory components and a nonstationary noise are both challenging tasks. To extract the fetal…

定量方法 · 定量生物学 2016-09-13 Su Li , Hau-tieng Wu

Cardiovascular diseases remain the leading global cause of mortality. Age is an important covariate whose effect is most easily investigated in a healthy cohort to properly distinguish the former from disease-related changes. Traditionally,…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2024-04-23 Gabriel Ott , Yannik Schaubelt , Juan Miguel Lopez Alcaraz , Wilhelm Haverkamp , Nils Strodthoff