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This paper is concerned with the inverse problem of reconstructing small and local perturbations of a planar surface using the field interaction between a known plasmonic particle and the planar surface. The aim is to perform a…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2018-11-21 Habib Ammari , Doo Sung Choi , Sanghyeon Yu

Diffraction-limited focusing deep into biological tissue is challenging due to spherical aberrations that lead to a broadening of the focal spot particularly in axial direction. While the diffraction-limit can be restored employing…

Decades of work on beam deformation on reflection, and especially on lateral shifts, have spread the idea that a reflected beam is larger than the incident beam. However, when the right conditions are met, a beam reflected by a multilayered…

光学 · 物理学 2016-12-07 Rémi Pollès , Martine Mihailovic , Emmanuel Centeno , Antoine Moreau

Astrophysical lensing has typically been studied in two regimes: diffractive optics and refractive optics. Diffractive optics is characterized by a perturbative expansion of the Kirchhoff-Fresnel diffraction integral, while refractive…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2023-08-09 Dylan L. Jow , Ue-Li Pen , Job Feldbrugge

Deconvolution phase microscopy enables high-contrast visualization of transparent samples through reconstructions of their transmitted phases or refractive indexes. Herein, we propose a method to extend 2D deconvolution phase microscopy to…

光学 · 物理学 2022-04-20 Herve Hugonnet , Mahn Jae Lee , Yongkeun Park

We have proposed and developed a method to utilize attosecond pulses in diffraction imaging techniques applied to complex samples. In this study, the effects of the broadband properties of the wavefield owing to attosecond pulses are…

光学 · 物理学 2023-12-01 G. N. Tran , Katsumi Midorikawa , Eiji J. Takahashi

Numeric simulations based on the Huygens-Fresnel method allow one to develop intuition about the behavior of coherent light in diffraction and interference experiments. They give an opportunity to numerically observe and appreciate a number…

光学 · 物理学 2025-08-12 Ya. B. Bazaliy

In this paper, we study the light double-slit diffraction experiment with quantum theory approach. Firstly, we calculate the light wave function in slits by quantum theory of photon. Secondly, we calculate the diffraction wave function with…

量子物理 · 物理学 2013-05-14 Xiang-Yao Wu , Hong Li , Bo-Jun Zhang , Ji Ma , Xiao-Jing Liu , Nuo Ba , He Dong , Si-Qi Zhang , Jing Wang , Yi-Heng Wu , Xin-Guo Yin

An analysis of the optical response of a triangular-shaped photonic band-gap prism is presented. Numerical simulations have been performed in the framework of multiple-scattering theory, which is applied considering spot illumination to…

材料科学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 J. Bravo-Abad , T. Ochiai , J. Sanchez-Dehesa

In this work, we propose a novel method for the detailed reconstruction of transparent objects by exploiting polarimetric cues. Most of the existing methods usually lack sufficient constraints and suffer from the over-smooth problem. Hence,…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-08-26 Mingqi Shao , Chongkun Xia , Dongxu Duan , Xueqian Wang

Mathematical diffraction theory is concerned with the analysis of the diffraction image of a given structure and the corresponding inverse problem of structure determination. In recent years, the understanding of systems with continuous and…

数学物理 · 物理学 2011-10-04 Michael Baake , Uwe Grimm

The third part of the paper is devoted to ray tracing in optical resonators. The employed method for dealing with the issue uses the elliptical or hyperbolic rotations that Wigner distributions associated with optical fields undergo during…

光学 · 物理学 2022-04-01 Pierre Pellat-Finet , Éric Fogret

The capability of the adaptive optics to correct for the segmentation error is analyzed in terms of the residual wavefront RMS and the power spectral density of the phase. The analytical model and the end-to-end simulation give…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Natalia Yaitskova , Christophe Verinaud

Complex numbers are basic. An inconsistency would question Wigner's unreasonable effectiveness of mathematics. A vehicle to study this question is Kirchoff's scalar diffraction theory. In the paper, an inconsistency in complex phase angle…

综合物理 · 物理学 2022-08-29 Han Geurdes

Measuring the average refractive index (RI) of spherical objects, such as suspended cells, in quantitative phase imaging (QPI) requires a decoupling of RI and size from the QPI data. This has been commonly achieved by determining the…

定量方法 · 定量生物学 2018-04-27 Paul Müller , Mirjam Schürmann , Salvatore Girardo , Gheorghe Cojoc , Jochen Guck

Aperture based scanning near field optical microscopes are important instruments to study light at the nanoscale and to understand the optical functionality of photonic nanostructures. In general, a detected image is affected by both, the…

The influence of a deformable mirror on spatial light modulation in ultrafast lasers processing is demonstrated. The deformable mirror was integrated into an optical setup which contains an additional lens for generating a nearly linear…

光学 · 物理学 2022-01-07 Marco Smarra , Evgeny L. Gurevich , Andreas Ostendorf

A lens limited by diffraction and having two parabolic surfaces is presented. The knowledge of the following parameters: object distance, relative refractive index, lens thickness, and image distance, enables to analytically calculate the…

光学 · 物理学 2020-08-10 Juan Camilo Valencia-Estrada , Jorge García-Márquez

Imaging systems are inherently prone to aberrations. We present an optimization method to design two-dimensional freeform reflectors that minimize aberrations for various parallel ray beams incident on the optical system. We iteratively…

As an important optical component, lens is widely used in scientific inquiry and production. At present, lens manufacturing mainly relies on grinding, polishing and other methods. However, these methods often require expensive equipment and…

光学 · 物理学 2024-06-10 Chuanzhu Cheng , Fanru Kong , Yuqing Liu