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It is shown that the force in relativistic mechanics is not only the cause of acceleration of particle relative to an inertial frame of reference, but also the cause of change of the course of time along the particle's trajectory. Therein…

综合物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 V. P. Oleinik

Since the particles such as molecules, atoms and nuclei are composite particles, it is important to recognize that physics must be invariant for the composite particles and their constituent particles, this requirement is called particle…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 H. Y. Cui

Mechanics can be founded on a principle relating the uncertainty delta-q in the trajectory of an observable particle to its motion relative to the observer. From this principle, p.delta-q=const., p being the q-conjugated momentum,…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-11-02 Adrian Faigon

Classical physics is generally regarded as deterministic, as opposed to quantum mechanics that is considered the first theory to have introduced genuine indeterminism into physics. We challenge this view by arguing that the alleged…

量子物理 · 物理学 2019-12-11 Flavio Del Santo , Nicolas Gisin

We have performed an experimental test under the conditions of which quantum mechanics predicts a spatially-discontinuous single-particle transport. The transport is beyond the relativistic paradigm of movement in Cartesian space and…

综合物理 · 物理学 2013-06-14 S. A. Emelyanov

Dynamics, the physical change in time and a pillar of natural sciences, can be regarded as an emergent phenomenon when the system of interest is part of a larger, static one. This "relational approach to time", in which the system's…

量子物理 · 物理学 2024-06-21 Sebastian Gemsheim

We study the classical dynamics of a particle in Snyder spacetime, adopting the formalism of constrained Hamiltonian systems introduced by Dirac. We show that the motion of a particle in a scalar potential is deformed with respect to…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2013-10-22 S. Mignemi

We show that the instant motion of particle should be essentially discontinuous and random. This gives the logical basis of discontinuous motion. Since what quantum mechanics describes is the discontinuous motion of particles, this may also…

科普物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Rui Qi

Paradoxes in the impact dynamics of rigid bodies are known to arise in the presence of friction. We show here that, on specificc occasions, in the absence of friction, the conservation laws of classical mechanics are also incompatible with…

经典物理 · 物理学 2017-11-27 Peter Palffy-Muhoray , Epifanio G. Virga , Mark Wilkinson , Xiaoyu Zheng

With the goal of giving evidence for the theoretical consistency of the Horava Theory, we perform a Hamiltonian analysis on a classical model suitable for analyzing its effective dynamics at large distances. The model is the lowest-order…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2012-04-19 Jorge Bellorin , Alvaro Restuccia

We resolve a paradox in special relativity proposed by F. W. Sears for the action of forces on a rigid body. In the paradox, a moving rigid rod is struck at different times by impulsive forces, but continues to move with unchanged velocity,…

综合物理 · 物理学 2014-05-21 Jerrold Franklin

The dynamical consistency of the non-projectable version of Horava gravity is investigated by focusing on the asymptotically flat case. It is argued that for generic solutions of the constraint equations the lapse must vanish…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2010-04-06 Marc Henneaux , Axel Kleinschmidt , Gustavo Lucena Gómez

In [1], the authors have studied stability of certain causal properties of space-times in general relativity. As a continuation of this work, in the present paper, we review and discuss, some more aspects of stability which occur in various…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2017-09-14 R V Saraykar , Sujatha Janardhan

One of the concepts of Relativity theory that challenges conventional intuition the most is time dilation and length contraction. Usual approaches for describing relativistic effects in quantum systems merely postulate the consequences of…

量子物理 · 物理学 2024-02-27 Esteban Martínez-Vargas

Problems involving rolling without slipping or no sideways skidding, to name a few, introduce velocity-dependent constraints that can be efficiently treated by the method of Lagrange multipliers in the Lagrangian formulation of the…

经典物理 · 物理学 2021-08-11 Nivaldo A. Lemos , Marco Moriconi

While compactness is an essential assumption for many results in dynamical systems theory, for many applications the state space is only locally compact. Here we provide a general theory for compactifying such systems, i.e. embedding them…

动力系统 · 数学 2010-04-05 Ethan Akin , Joseph Auslander

The idea that the dynamical properties of quantum systems are invariably relative to other systems has recently regained currency. Using Relational Quantum Mechanics (RQM) for a case study, this paper calls attention to a question that has…

物理学史与哲学 · 物理学 2024-03-26 Timotheus Riedel

It is a widespread belief that results like G\"odel's incompleteness theorems or the intrinsic randomness of quantum mechanics represent fundamental limitations to humanity's strive for scientific knowledge. As the argument goes, there are…

物理学史与哲学 · 物理学 2021-08-30 Markus P. Mueller

The relative classical motion of membranes is governed by an equation of the form D(hessian D separation)=riemann times separation times momentum. This is a generalization of the geodesic deviation equation and can be derived from a simple…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2014-11-17 Mark D. Roberts

We speculate on the role of relativistic versions of delayed differential equations in fundamental physics. Relativistic invariance implies that we must consider both advanced and retarded terms in the equations, so we refer to them as…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2010-09-17 Michael Atiyah , Gregory W. Moore
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