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With the rising applications implemented in different domains, it is inevitable to require databases to adopt corresponding appropriate data models to store and exchange data derived from various sources. To handle these data models in a…

数据库 · 计算机科学 2021-09-02 Gongsheng Yuan , Jiaheng Lu , Peifeng Su

A simple method of variational calculations of the electronic structure of a two-electron atom/ion, primarily near the nucleus, is proposed. The method as a whole consists of a standard solution of a generalized matrix eigenvalue equation,…

原子物理 · 物理学 2024-10-08 Evgeny Z. Liverts

Precision tests of the Standard Model and searches for beyond the Standard Model physics often require nuclear structure input. There has been a tremendous progress in the development of nuclear ab initio techniques capable of providing…

核理论 · 物理学 2022-01-05 Petr Navratil

The basic ideas of second quantization and Fock space are extended to density operator states, used in treatments of open many-body systems. This can be done for fermions and bosons. While the former only requires the use of a…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-05-20 Thomas H. Seligman , Tomaz Prosen

Quantum computation of the energy of molecules and materials is one of the most promising applications of fault-tolerant quantum computers. Practical applications require development of quantum algorithms with reduced resource requirements.…

We outline refined versions of two major quantum algorithms for performing principal component analysis and solving linear equations. Our methods are exponentially faster than their classical counterparts and even previous quantum…

量子物理 · 物理学 2025-04-02 Nhat A. Nghiem

The Slater-type orbital basis with non-integer principal quantum numbers is a physically and mathematically motivated choice for molecular electronic structure calculations in both non-relativistic and relativistic theory. The…

量子物理 · 物理学 2022-03-15 A Bagci , Philip E Hoggan , M Adak

Owing to its numerical simplicity, a two-dimensional two-electron model atom, with each electron moving in one direction, is an ideal system to study non-perturbatively a fully correlated atom exposed to a laser field. Frequently made…

原子物理 · 物理学 2009-10-30 D. Bauer

Motivated by the phenomenon that compatible Poisson structures on a cluster algebra play a key role on its quantization (that is, quantum cluster algebra), we introduce the second quantization of a quantum cluster algebra, which means the…

表示论 · 数学 2020-08-12 Fang Li , Jie Pan

We present an algebraic algorithm for quantum state tomography that leverages measurements of certain observables to estimate structured entries of the underlying density matrix. Under low-rank assumptions, the remaining entries can be…

量子物理 · 物理学 2026-02-18 Shakir Showkat Sofi , Charlotte Vermeylen , Lieven De Lathauwer

A revised program for generating the spin-angular coefficients in relativistic atomic structure calculations is presented. When compared with our previous version [G.Gaigalas, S.Fritzsche and I.P.Grant, CPC 139 (2001) 263], the new version…

原子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-10 G. Gaigalas , S. Fritzsche

Alchemical transformations showed that perturbation theory can be applied also to changes in the atomic nuclear charges of a molecule. The alchemical path that connects two different chemical species involves the conceptualization of a…

化学物理 · 物理学 2024-03-27 Giorgio Domenichini

Computational studies of chemical reactions in complex environments such as proteins, nanostructures, or on surfaces require accurate and efficient atomistic models applicable to the nanometer scale. In general, an accurate parametrization…

化学物理 · 物理学 2020-02-18 Christoph Brunken , Markus Reiher

This chapter discusses contemporary quantum chemical methods and provides general insights into modern electronic structure theory with a focus on heavy-element-containing compounds. We first give a short overview of relativistic…

化学物理 · 物理学 2020-02-18 Aleksandra Leszczyk , Paweł Tecmer , Katharina Boguslawski

The input of almost every machine learning algorithm targeting the properties of matter at the atomic scale involves a transformation of the list of Cartesian atomic coordinates into a more symmetric representation. Many of the most popular…

机器学习 · 统计学 2022-01-11 Alexander Goscinski , Félix Musil , Sergey Pozdnyakov , Michele Ceriotti

The Vlasov-Poisson equations, fundamental in plasma physics and astrophysical applications, are rendered linear, finite-dimensional, and discrete by second quantization. Conditions for correspondence between the pre-quantized and quantized…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2025-06-03 Michael Q. May , Hong Qin

Quantum computation is one of the most promising new paradigms for the simulation of physical systems composed of electrons and atomic nuclei, with applications in chemistry, solid-state physics, materials science, and molecular biology.…

量子物理 · 物理学 2024-11-05 Jakob Günther , Alberto Baiardi , Markus Reiher , Matthias Christandl

Model calculations of nuclear properties are peformed using quantum computing algorithms on simulated and real quantum computers. The models are a realistic calculation of deuteron binding based on effective field theory, and a simplified…

核理论 · 物理学 2022-05-12 Isaac Hobday , Paul D Stevenson , James Benstead

Reliable quantum chemical methods for the description of molecules with dense-lying frontier orbitals are needed in the context of many chemical compounds and reactions. Here, we review developments that led to our newcomputational toolbo x…

The analysis of mathematical structure of the method of operator manifold guides our discussion. The latter is a still wider generalization of the method of secondary quantization with appropriate expansion over the geometric objects. The…

dg-ga · 数学 2007-05-23 G. T. Ter-Kazarian