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In this paper, we study Jarzynski's equality and fluctuation theorems for diffusion processes. While some of the results considered in the current work are known in the (mainly physics) literature, we review and generalize these…

数学物理 · 物理学 2019-04-09 Carsten Hartmann , Christof Schuette , Wei Zhang

Calculating relative free energies is a topic of substantial interest and has many applications including solvation and binding free energies, which are used in computational drug discovery. However, there remain the challenges of accuracy,…

化学物理 · 物理学 2016-09-28 Asaf Farhi , Bipin Singh

Recent years have witnessed major advances in our understanding of nonequilibrium processes. The Jarzynski equality, for example, provides a link between equilibrium free energy differences and finite-time, nonequilibrium dynamics. We…

统计力学 · 物理学 2016-04-27 Dibyendu Mandal , Michael R. DeWeese

The nonequilibrium fluctuation theorems have paved the way for estimating equilibrium thermodynamic properties, such as free energy differences, using trajectories from driven nonequilibrium processes. While many statistical estimators may…

统计力学 · 物理学 2012-08-27 David D. L. Minh , Suriyanarayanan Vaikuntanathan

The past two decades witnessed important developments in the field of non-equilibrium statistical mechanics. Among these developments, the Jarzynski equality, being a milestone following the landmark work of Clausius and Kelvin, stands out.…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-06-22 Shuoming An , Jing-Ning Zhang , Mark Um , Dingshun Lv , Yao Lu , Junhua Zhang , Zhang-qi Yin , H. T. Quan , Kihwan Kim

Estimating free energy differences, an important problem in computational drug discovery and in a wide range of other application areas, commonly involves a computationally intensive process of sampling a family of high-dimensional…

The Kawasaki nonlinear response relation, the transient fluctuation theorem, and the Jarzynski nonequilibrium work relation are all expressions that describe the behavior of a system that has been driven from equilibrium by an external…

统计力学 · 物理学 2008-11-07 Gavin E. Crooks

Finding and sampling multiple reaction channels for molecular transitions remains an important challenge in physical chemistry. Here we show that the weighted ensemble (WE) path sampling method can readily sample multiple channels. In a…

生物物理 · 物理学 2009-02-17 Bin W. Zhang , David Jasnow , Daniel M. Zuckerman

Free energy calculations based on atomistic Hamiltonians and sampling are key to a first principles understanding of biomolecular processes, material properties, and macromolecular chemistry. Here, we generalize the Free Energy Perturbation…

计算物理 · 物理学 2023-07-19 Martin Reinhardt , Helmut Grubmüller

We explore the recently introduced $\eta$-ensemble approach to compute the free energy directly from \emph{ab initio} path integral Monte Carlo (PIMC) simulations [T.~Dornheim \emph{et al.}, arXiv:2407.01044] and apply it to the archetypal…

化学物理 · 物理学 2024-12-19 Tobias Dornheim , Panagiotis Tolias , Zhandos Moldabekov , Jan Vorberger

The Jarzynski equality (JE) is known as an exact identity for nonequillibrium systems. The JE was originally formulated for isolated and isothermal systems, while Adib reported an JE extended to an isoenergetic process. In this paper, we…

统计力学 · 物理学 2015-05-27 Hitoshi Katsuda , Masayuki Ohzeki

A thermodynamic expression for the analog of the canonical ensemble for nonequilibrium systems is described based on a purely information theoretical interpretation of entropy. As an application, it is shown that this nonequilibrium…

统计力学 · 物理学 2012-08-13 Maarten H. P. Ambaum

The equilibrium free energy landscape of an off-lattice model protein as a function of an internal (reaction) coordinate is reconstructed from out-of-equilibrium mechanical unfolding manipulations. This task is accomplished via two…

统计力学 · 物理学 2007-10-17 Alberto Imparato , Stefano Luccioli , Alessandro Torcini

This article describes nonequilibrium techniques for the calculation of free energies of solids using molecular dynamics (MD) simulations. These methods provide an alternative to standard equilibrium thermodynamic integration methods and…

材料科学 · 物理学 2022-01-13 Rodrigo Freitas , Mark Asta , Maurice de Koning

An analytical method to compute thermodynamic properties of a given Hamiltonian system is proposed. This method combines ideas of both dynamical systems and ensemble approaches to thermodynamics, providing de facto a possible alternative to…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Xavier Leoncini , Alberto D. Verga

Due to their versatility in investigating phenomena in microscopic scales, optical tweezers have been an excellent platform for studying stochastic thermodynamics. In this context, this work presents experimental measurements of the…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2022-09-15 Thalyta Tavares Martins , Lucas Prado Kamizaki , Sérgio Ricardo Muniz

We present a methodology for accelerating the estimation of the free energy from path integral Monte Carlo simulations by considering an intermediate artificial reference system where interactions are inexpensive to evaluate numerically.…

We propose here some new sampling algorithms for Path Sampling in the case when stochastic dynamics are used. In particular, we present a new proposal function for equilibrium sampling of paths with a Monte-Carlo dynamics (the so-called…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Gabriel Stoltz

We show that steady-state probabilities of a nonequilibrium Markovian system can be reconstructed from a weighted ensemble average of finite-time loop-erased paths. Each path $\Gamma$ is weighted by $e^{-S(\Gamma)}$, where $S(\Gamma)$ can…

统计力学 · 物理学 2024-10-15 Ugur Cetiner

The excess free energy of a molecular cluster is a key quantity in models of the nucleation of droplets from a metastable vapour phase; it is often viewed as the free energy arising from the presence of an interface between the two phases.…

统计力学 · 物理学 2015-05-25 Hoi Yu Tang , Ian J. Ford