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In this paper we propose a new lifetime model, called the odd generalized exponential linear failure rate distribution. Some statistical properties of the proposed distribution such as the moments, the quantiles, the median, and the mode…

统计理论 · 数学 2015-10-28 M. A. El-Damcese , Abdelfattah Mustafa , B. S. El-Desouky , M. E. Mustafa

The modern theory of neutrinoless double beta decay includes a scaling factor that has often been treated inconsistently in the literature. The nuclear contribution to the decay half life can be suppressed by 15-20% when scaling factors are…

核理论 · 物理学 2009-11-11 S. Cowell

Several recent works [DHLNSY25, CPPS25a, CPPS25b] have studied a model of property testing of Boolean functions under a \emph{relative-error} criterion. In this model, the distance from a target function $f: \{0,1\}^n \to \{0,1\}$ that is…

计算复杂性 · 计算机科学 2026-03-24 Xi Chen , Anindya De , Yizhi Huang , Shivam Nadimpalli , Rocco A. Servedio , Tianqi Yang

We show that for any constant $c>0$, any (two-sided error) adaptive algorithm for testing monotonicity of Boolean functions must have query complexity $\Omega(n^{1/2-c})$. This improves the $\tilde\Omega(n^{1/3})$ lower bound of [CWX17] and…

计算复杂性 · 计算机科学 2025-11-10 Mark Chen , Xi Chen , Hao Cui , William Pires , Jonah Stockwell

We study the uncertainties in parton distributions, determined in global fits to deep inelastic and related hard scattering data, due to so-called theoretical errors. Amongst these, we include potential errors due to the change of…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 A. D. Martin , R. G. Roberts , W. J. Stirling , R. S. Thorne

A constraint on the error of leptonic CP violation, which require the phase $\delta_{CP}$ to be less than $\pi/4$ for it to be distinguishable on a $2\pi$ cycle, is presented. Under this constraint, the effects of neutrino detector 's…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2015-05-20 Kai Fu , Ying Zhang

A new method for including systematic errors in the regression with Poisson data is reviewed in this contribution, with emphasis on applications to astronomical spectra. The method consists of generalizing the usual Poisson log-likelihood,…

天体物理仪器与方法 · 物理学 2026-04-23 M. Bonamente

When an underlying logit based order dose-response model is considered with small or moderate sample sizes, the Cochran-Armitage (CA) test represents the most efficient test in the framework of the test-statistics applied with asymptotic…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2014-02-28 Nirian Martín , Raquel Mata

I discuss the comparison of the current theoretical calculations of epsilon'/epsilon with the experimental data. Lacking reliable ``first principle'' calculations, phenomenological approaches may help in understanding correlations among…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 S. Bertolini

Researchers building behavioral models, such as behavioral game theorists, use experimental data to evaluate predictive models of human behavior. However, there is little agreement about which loss function should be used in evaluations,…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-02-26 Greg d'Eon , Sophie Greenwood , Kevin Leyton-Brown , James R. Wright

This letter gives approximations to an integral appearing in the formula for downlink coverage probability of a typical user in Poisson point process (PPP) based stochastic geometry frameworks of the form $\int_0^\infty \exp\{ - (Ax + B…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2015-10-13 Sudarshan Guruacharya , Hina Tabassum , Ekram Hossain

The precision of double-beta ($\beta\beta$) decay experimental half-lives and their uncertainties is reevaluated. A complementary analysis of the decay uncertainties indicates deficiencies due to small size of statistical samples, and…

核实验 · 物理学 2015-05-22 B. Pritychenko

We discuss various tests of the factorization hypothesis making use of the close relationship between semi-leptonic and factorized nonleptonic decay amplitudes. It is pointed out that factorization leads to truely model-independent…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-10-22 Volker Rieckert

Multivariate linear regressions are widely used statistical tools in many applications to model the associations between multiple related responses and a set of predictors. To infer such associations, it is often of interest to test the…

统计理论 · 数学 2019-10-07 Yinqiu He , Tiefeng Jiang , Jiyang Wen , Gongjun Xu

A Boolean function of n bits is balanced if it takes the value 1 with probability 1/2. We exhibit a balanced Boolean function with a randomized evaluation procedure (with probability 0 of making a mistake) so that on uniformly random…

概率论 · 数学 2012-06-21 Itai Benjamini , Oded Schramm , David B. Wilson

We study the rate of decay of the probability of error for distinguishing between a sparse signal with noise, modeled as a sparse mixture, from pure noise. This problem has many applications in signal processing, evolutionary biology,…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2016-12-28 Jonathan G. Ligo , George V. Moustakides , Venugopal V. Veeravalli

Introductory texts on statistics typically only cover the classical "two sigma" confidence interval for the mean value and do not describe methods to obtain confidence intervals for other estimators. The present technical report fills this…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2018-07-11 Christoph Dalitz

In behavioral and psychiatric research, data consisting of a per-subject proportion of "successes" and "failures" over a finite number of trials often arise. This kind of clustered binary data are usually non-normally distributed, which can…

定量方法 · 定量生物学 2016-05-09 Alberto Ferrari , Mario Comelli

We study the well known difficult problem of prediction in measurement error models. By targeting directly at the prediction interval instead of the point prediction, we construct a prediction interval by providing estimators of both the…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2024-05-20 Fei Jiang , Yanyuan Ma

Probabilities of causation (PoCs), such as the probability of necessity and sufficiency (PNS), are important tools for decision making but are generally not point identifiable. Existing work has derived bounds for these quantities using…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2026-02-20 Tianyuan Cheng , Ruirui Mao , Judea Pearl , Ang Li
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