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The optical theorem is a fundamental aspect of quantum scattering theory. Here, we generalize this theorem to the case where the incident scattering state is a superposition of internal states of the collision partners, introducing…

原子物理 · 物理学 2022-02-07 Devolder Adrien , Tscherbul Timur V. , Brumer Paul

In this paper, we provide the two-body exact solutions of two dimensional (2D) Schr\"{o}dinger equation with isotropic $\pm 1/r^3$ interactions. Analytic quantum defect theory are constructed base on these solutions and are applied to…

量子气体 · 物理学 2016-09-29 Jianwen Jie , Ran Qi

The problem of substructure characteristic modes is developed using a scattering matrix-based formulation, generalizing subregion characteristic mode decomposition to arbitrary computational tools. It is shown that the modes of the…

计算工程、金融与科学 · 计算机科学 2025-03-13 Mats Gustafsson , Lukas Jelinek , Miloslav Capek , Johan Lundgren , Kurt Schab

One-dimensional discrete-time quantum walks show a rich spectrum of topological phases that have so far been exclusively analysed in momentum space. In this work we introduce an alternative approach to topology which is based on the…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2014-04-30 B. Tarasinski , J. K. Asboth , J. P. Dahlhaus

We introduce a new, probability-level approach to calculations in scalar field particle scattering. The approach involves the implicit summation over final states, which makes causality manifest since retarded propagators emerge naturally.…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2025-09-17 Robert Dickinson , Jeff Forshaw , Ross Jenkinson , Peter Millington

We present a new approach to real-space multiple-scattering theory for molecules and clusters, based on the two-potential (distorted-wave) Lippmann-Schwinger equation formalism. Our approach uses a recently developed form [D. L. Foulis,…

数学物理 · 物理学 2008-06-04 D. L. Foulis

We present a quantum-defect theory (QDT) for the $-1/r^4$ type of long-range potential, as a foundation for a systematic understanding of charge-neutral quantum systems such as ion-atom, ion-molecule, electron-atom, and positron-atom…

原子物理 · 物理学 2014-02-18 Bo Gao

Using the general theory of [10] ( hep-th 9412058 ), quantum Poincar\'e groups (without dilatations) are described and investigated. The description contains a set of numerical parameters which satisfy certain polynomial equations. For most…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2011-07-18 P. Podles , S. L. Woronowicz

We present a renewed wave-packet analysis based on the following ideas: if a quantum one-particle scattering process and the corresponding state are described by an indivisible wave packet to move as a whole at all stages of scattering,…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 N. L. Chuprikov

A system of quantum computing structures is introduced and proven capable of making emerge, on average, the orbits of classical bounded nonlinear maps on \mathbb{C} through the iterative action of path-dependent quantum gates. The effects…

混沌动力学 · 物理学 2012-08-14 Carlos Pedro Gonçalves

By mapping steady-state nonequilibrium to an effective equilibrium, we formulate nonequilibrium problems within an equilibrium picture where we can apply existing equilibrium many-body techniques to steady-state electron transport problems.…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2015-06-25 J. E. Han

We consider simply connected bodies or regions of finite extent in space or space-time and write conservation laws associated with the equations in Parts I-IV. We review earlier work where, for elliptic equations,the boundary value problem…

数学物理 · 物理学 2021-09-24 Graeme W. Milton

One way to generalize the boundary Yamabe problem posed by Escobar is to ask if a given metric on a compact manifold with boundary can be conformally deformed to have vanishing $\sigma_k$-curvature in the interior and constant…

微分几何 · 数学 2018-09-05 Jeffrey S. Case , Ana Claudia Moreira , Yi Wang

Quantum mechanics is sensitive to the geometry of the underlying space. Here, we present a framework for quantum scattering of a non-relativistic particle confined to a two-dimensional space. When the motion manifold hosts localized…

量子物理 · 物理学 2024-02-19 Lars Meschede , Benjamin Schwager , Dominik Schulz , Jamal Berakdar

We construct a scattering theory for harmonic one-forms on Riemann surfaces, obtained from boundary value problems involving systems of curves and the jump problem. We obtain an explicit expression for the scattering matrix in terms of…

微分几何 · 数学 2025-06-11 Eric Schippers , Wolfgang Staubach

A general representation formula for the scattering matrix of a scattering system consisting of two self-adjoint operators in terms of an abstract operator valued Titchmarsh-Weyl $m$-function is proved. This result is applied to scattering…

数学物理 · 物理学 2016-06-27 Jussi Behrndt , Mark M. Malamud , Hagen Neidhardt

We consider a charged particle following the boundary of a two-dimensional domain because a homogeneous magnetic field is applied. We develop the basic scattering theory for the corresponding quantum mechanical edge states. The scattering…

数学物理 · 物理学 2009-11-11 C. Buchendorfer , G. M. Graf

The quantum separation of variables method consists in mapping the original Hilbert space where a spectral problem is formulated onto one where the spectral problem takes a simpler "separated" form. In order to realise such a program, one…

数学物理 · 物理学 2015-06-16 K. K. Kozlowski

Quantum chaos of many-body systems has been swiftly developing into a vibrant research area at the interface between various disciplines, ranging from statistical physics to condensed matter to quantum information and to cosmology. In…

量子物理 · 物理学 2022-11-23 Klaus Richter , Juan Diego Urbina , Steven Tomsovic

We provide a new characterisation of quantum supermaps in terms of an axiom that refers only to sequential and parallel composition. Consequently, we generalize quantum supermaps to arbitrary monoidal categories and operational…

量子物理 · 物理学 2026-03-11 Matt Wilson , Giulio Chiribella , Aleks Kissinger