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Exact solutions of the equation governing the equilibrium magetohydrodynamic states of an axisymmetric plasma with incompressible flows of arbitrary direction [H. Tasso and G.N.Throumoulopoulos, Phys. Pasmas {\bf 5}, 2378 (1998)] are…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-26 G. N. Throumoulopoulos , G. Poulipoulis , G. Pantis , H. Tasso

Full self-consistent stationary Vlasov-Maxwell solutions of magnetically confined plasmas are built for systems with cylindrical symmetries. The stationary solutions are thermodynamic equilibrium solutions. These are obtained by computing…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2023-01-04 Aurélien Cordonnier , Xavier Leoncini , Guilhem Dif-Pradalier , Xavier Garbet

By choosing appropriate deformed Maxwellian ion and electron distribution functions depending on the two particle constants of motion, i.e. the energy and toroidal angular momentum, we reduce the Vlasov axisymmetric equilibrium problem for…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2015-08-12 Ap Kuiroukidis , G. N. Throumoulopoulos , H. Tasso

Collisionless plasmas, mostly present in astrophysical and space environments, often require a kinetic treatment as given by the Vlasov equation. Unfortunately, the six-dimensional Vlasov equation can only be solved on very small parts of…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2023-05-03 Simon Lautenbach , Rainer Grauer

Starting from the given passive particle equilibrium particle cylindrical profiles, we built self-consistent stationary conditions of the Maxwell-Vlasov equation at thermodynamic equilibrium with non-flat density profiles. The solutions to…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2019-09-19 Elias Laribi , Shun Ogawa , Guilhem Dif-Pradalier , Alexei Vasiliev , Xavier Garbet , Xavier Leoncini

We derive the conductivity tensor for axisymmetric perturbations of a hot, collisionless, and charge-neutral plasma in the shearing sheet approximation. Our results generalize the well-known linear Vlasov theory for uniform plasmas to…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2015-01-06 Tobias Heinemann , Eliot Quataert

In ideal MHD, the magnetic flux is advected by the plasma motion, freezing flux-surfaces into the flow. An MHD equilibrium is reached when the flow relaxes and force balance is achieved. We ask what classes of MHD equilibria can be accessed…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2020-07-15 David Pfefferlé , Lyle Noakes , Yao Zhou

The physical mechanism responsible for driving accretion flows in astrophysical accretion disks is commonly thought to be related to the development of plasma instabilities and turbulence. A key question is therefore the determination of…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2015-06-03 C. Cremaschini , J. C. Miller , M. Tessarotto

We study the quasineutral limit for the relativistic Vlasov-Maxwell system in the framework of analytic regularity. Following the high regularity approach introduced by Grenier [44] for the Vlasov-Poisson system, we construct local-in-time…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2025-05-19 Antoine Gagnebin , Mikaela Iacobelli , Alexandre Rege , Stefano Rossi

It is argued that the relativistic Vlasov--Maxwell equations of the kinetic theory of plasma approximately describe a relativistic system of $N$ charged point particles interacting with the electromagnetic Maxwell fields in a…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2020-08-12 Michael K. -H. Kiessling , Yves Elskens

The possible occurrence of equilibrium off-equatorial tori in the gravitational and electromagnetic fields of astrophysical compact objects has been recently proved based on non-ideal MHD theory. These stationary structures can represent…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2015-06-17 Claudio Cremaschini , Jiří Kovář , Petr Slaný , Zdeněk Stuchlík , Vladimír Karas

The relativistic Vlasov-Maxwell system describes the evolution of a collisionless plasma. The problem of linear instability of this system is considered in two physical settings: the so-called "one and one-half" dimensional case, and the…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2015-05-22 Jonathan Ben-Artzi , Thomas Holding

In the presence of a strong uniform magnetic field, we study the influence of space noncommutativity on the electromagnetic waves propagating through a quasi-static homogeneous plasma. In this treatment, we have adopted a physical model…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2008-11-26 S. Bourouaine , A. Benslama

Turbulence in compressible plasma plays a key role in many areas of astrophysics and engineering. The extreme plasma parameters in these environments, e.g. high Reynolds numbers, supersonic and super-Alfvenic flows, however, make direct…

It is shown that transonic plasma acceleration in the converging-diverging magnetic field (magnetic nozzle) follows the unique global solution which is fully defined by the magnetic field. Such solution, which was analytically obtained…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2025-07-07 N. Sheth , A. Smolyakov , J. Deguire , S. Pande , P. N. Yushmanov

Collisionless plasmas, such as those encountered in tokamaks, exhibit a rich variety of instabilities. The physical origin, triggering mechanisms and fundamental understanding of many plasma instabilities, however, are still open problems.…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-22 Valeria Ratushnaya , Ravi Samtaney

This paper is concerned with the kinetic treatment of quasi-stationary axisymmetric collisionless accretion disc plasmas. The conditions of validity of the kinetic description for non-relativistic magnetized and gravitationally-bound…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2023-06-29 Claudio Cremaschini , Massimo Tessarotto

We present a discussion of two-dimensional magneto-hydrodynamics (MHD) configurations, concerning the equilibria of accretion disks of a strongly magnetized astrophysical object. We set up a viscoresistive scenario which generalizes…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2010-07-30 Giovanni Montani , Riccardo Benini

A largely unsolved theoretical issue in controlled fusion research is the consistent \textit{kinetic} treatment of slowly-time varying plasma states occurring in collisionless and magnetized axisymmetric plasmas. The phenomenology may…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-30 Claudio Cremaschini , Massimo Tessarotto

The low-frequency limit of Maxwell equations is considered in the Maxwell-Vlasov system. This limit produces a neutral Vlasov system that captures essential features of plasma dynamics, while neglecting radiation effects. Euler-Poincar\'e…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2015-02-03 Cesare Tronci , Enrico Camporeale