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Systems described by an O(n) symmetrical $\phi^4$ Hamiltonian are considered in a $d$-dimensional film geometry at their bulk critical points. The critical Casimir forces between the film's boundary planes $\mathfrak{B}_j, j=1,2$, are…

统计力学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Felix M. Schmidt , H. W. Diehl

We study a class of self-adjoint operators defined on the direct sum of two Hilbert spaces: a finite dimensional one called sometimes a ``small subsystem'' and an infinite dimensional one -- a ``reservoir''. The operator, which we call a…

数学物理 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Jan Derezinski , Wojciech De Roeck

Photoinduced charge dynamics in dimerized systems is studied on the basis of the exact diagonalization method and the time-dependent Schr\"odinger equation for a one-dimensional spinless-fermion model at half filling and a two-dimensional…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2018-03-15 Kenji Yonemitsu

We consider a standard optomechanical system where a mechanical oscillator is coupled to a cavity mode through the radiation pressure interaction. The oscillator is coherently driven at its resonance frequency, whereas the cavity mode is…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2019-03-01 Kjetil Borkje

An anharmonic oscillator when driven with a fast, frequency chirped voltage pulse can oscillate with either small or large amplitude depending on whether the drive voltage is below or above a critical value-a well studied classical…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-05-19 K. W. Murch , R. Vijay , I. Barth , O. Naaman , J. Aumentado , L. Friedland , I. Siddiqi

In this paper we investigate the short-time decoherence from Ohmic and 1/f noise of single Josephson charge qubit (JCQ). At first, we use the short-time approximation to obtain the dynamics of the open JCQ. Then we calculate the decoherence…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Xian-Ting Liang

We report the phenomenon of coherent super decay, where a linear sum of several damped oscillators can collectively decay much faster than the individual ones in the first stage, followed by stagnating ones after more than 90 percent of the…

应用物理 · 物理学 2018-12-04 Ka Yan Au Yeung , Brian Yang , Liang Sun , Kehang Bai , Z. Yang

The exponentially strong damping of the conventional Friedel oscillations at elevated temperature T as well as due to disorder poses a severe problem to the Hume-Rothery (HR) stabilization mechanism of amorphous and quasicrystalline alloys.…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2008-02-03 Johann Kroha

We study the noise effects in a driven system of globally coupled oscillators, with particular attention to the interplay between driving and noise. The self-consistency equation for the order parameter, which measures the collective…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 H. Hong , M. Y. Choi , K. Park , B. -G. Yoon , K. -S. Soh

We conduct athermal simulations of freely-cooling, viscous soft spheres around the jamming transition density \phi_{J}, and find evidence for a growing length \xi(t) that governs relaxation to mechanical equilibrium. \xi(t) is manifest in…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2009-11-13 D. A. Head

Experiments near the lock-in region in maximally dissipative non-Hermitian systems, e.g., conventional laser gyroscopes near the deadband, have run up against the Petermann limit, where excess noise exactly cancels any scale-factor…

光学 · 物理学 2021-11-02 David D. Smith , Hongrok Chang , Eugeniy Mikhailov , Selim M. Shahriar

We consider finite frequency noise in a mesoscopic system with arbitrary interactions, connected to many terminals kept at finite electrochemical potentials. We show that the excess noise, obtained by subtracting the noise at zero voltage…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-05-13 Ines Safi

Criticality in statistical physics naturally emerges at isolated points in the phase diagram. Jamming of spheres is not an exception: varying density, it is the critical point that separates the unjammed phase where spheres do not overlap…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2019-09-18 Silvio Franz , Antonio Sclocchi , Pierfrancesco Urbani

The Duffing oscillator is a nonlinear extension of the ubiquitous harmonic oscillator and as such plays an outstanding role in science and technology. Experimentally, the system parameters are determined by a measurement of its response to…

应用物理 · 物理学 2022-06-01 Marc T. Cuairan , Jan Gieseler , Nadine Meyer , Romain Quidant

In one dimension the coupling of electrons to phonons leads to a transition from a metallic to a Peierls distorted insulated state if the coupling exceeds a critical value. On the other hand, in two dimensions the electron-phonon…

超导电性 · 物理学 2009-11-13 S. Sykora , A. Hübsch , K. W. Becker

It is shown that there exists a possibility of amplification of amplitudes of quantum pion modes with low momenta in the late time of chiral phase transition by using the Gaussian wave functional approximation in the O(4) linear sigma…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 K. Watanabe , Y. Tsue , S. Nishiyama

Nonlinear damping, the change in damping rate with the amplitude of oscillations plays an important role in many electrical, mechanical and even biological oscillators. In novel technologies such as carbon nanotubes, graphene membranes or…

Using high-energy-resolution inelastic x-ray scattering, we observe anomalous softening and damping of the transverse acoustic phonon in UPt$_2$Si$_2$ as the system is cooled towards the charge density wave (CDW) transition temperature,…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2025-07-21 Jooseop Lee , Greta L. Chappell , Ryan E. Baumbach , Ayman H. Said , Igor A. Zaliznyak

We reexamine the dynamics of the Olami, Feder and Christensen (OFC) model. We show that, depending on the dissipation, it exhibits two different behaviors and that it can or cannot show self - organized - criticality (SOC) and/or…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-10-28 Samuele Bottani , Bertrand Delamotte

We examine the effects of electron-phonon interaction on the dynamics of the charge carriers doped in two-dimensional (2D) Heisenberg antiferromagnet. The $t$-$J$ model Hamiltonian with a Fr\"ohlich term which couples the holes to a…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-10-28 B. Kyung , S. I. Mukhin , V. N. Kostur , R. A. Ferrell