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相关论文: Introduction to Statistical Issues in Particle Phy…

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The present status of the Standard Model and its experimental tests are reviewed, including indications on the likely mass of the Higgs boson. Also discussed are the motivations for supersymmetry and grand unification, searches for…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-09-11 John Ellis

This primer is a brief introduction to the technologies used in particle detectors designed for high-energy particle physics experiments. The intended readers are students, especially undergraduates, starting laboratory work.

仪器与探测器 · 物理学 2019-06-13 A. A. Grillo

In this book, we study Statistical Physics under conditions of thermodynamic equilibrium, starting from the definition of statistical ensembles. The book is divided into five chapters: First, a brief introduction to statistical methods.…

统计力学 · 物理学 2024-03-12 David A. Miranda , Carlos J. Paéz

The European School of High-Energy Physics is intended to give young physicists an introduction to the theoretical aspects of recent advances in elementary particle physics. These proceedings contain lecture notes on the theory of the Weak…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2018-05-04 Martijn Mulders , Giulia Zanderighi

These lectures deal with the problem of inductive inference, that is, the problem of reasoning under conditions of incomplete information. Is there a general method for handling uncertainty? Or, at least, are there rules that could in…

数据分析、统计与概率 · 物理学 2016-09-08 Ariel Caticha

Attention is drawn to problems associated with superstatistics, including the apparent lack of knowledge of previous work in statistical physics displayed by workers in this supposedly new field.

综合物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 J. Dunning-Davies

We examine computational, conceptual, and philosophical issues in moving the statistical techniques used in the LEP Higgs working group to the LHC.

数据分析、统计与概率 · 物理学 2014-11-18 K. S. Cranmer , B. Mellado , W. Quayle , Sau Lan Wu

Numerous challenges persist in High Energy Physics (HEP), the addressing of which requires advancements in detection technology, computational methods, data analysis frameworks, and phenomenological designs. We provide a concise yet…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2025-03-11 Yaquan Fang , Christina Gao , Ying-Ying Li , Jing Shu , Yusheng Wu , Hongxi Xing , Bin Xu , Lailin Xu , Chen Zhou

The PID problem in high energy physics experiments is analysed with Bayesian technique. The corresponding applicable method is presented.

数据分析、统计与概率 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Ding Tian

We discuss the prospects for high-energy neutrino astronomy to study particle physics in the energy regime comparable to and beyond that obtainable at the current and planned colliders. We describe the various signatures of high-energy…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Tao Han , Dan Hooper

A broad survey of High Energy Physics (HEP) both within as well as beyond the Standard Model is presented emphasizing the unsolved problems. Inspite of the spectacular success of the Standard Model, there is a serious crisis facing the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 G. Rajasekaran

A distribution of electromagnetic fields presents a statistical assembly of a particular type, which is at scale h a quantum statistical assembly itself and has also been instrumental to concretisation of the basic probability assumption of…

综合物理 · 物理学 2012-02-28 J. X. Zheng-Johansson

This is a set of lecture notes of a course on statistical physics and thermodynamics, which is oriented, to a certain extent, towards electrical engineering students. The main body of the lectures is devoted to statistical physics, whereas…

统计力学 · 物理学 2013-07-22 Neri Merhav

A tutorial review is given of some developments and applications of stochastic processes from the point of view of the practicioner physicist. The index is the following: 1.- Introduction 2.- Stochastic Processes 3.- Transient Stochastic…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Maxi San Miguel , Raul Toral

The treatment of the number-theoretical problem of integer partitions within the approach of statistical mechanics is discussed. Historical overview is given and known asymptotic results for linear and plane partitions are reproduced. From…

数学物理 · 物理学 2017-06-02 Andrij Rovenchak

Over the last third of the century, a few tens of events, detected by ground-based cosmic ray detectors, have opened a new window in the field of high-energy astrophysics. These events have macroscopic energies, unobserved sources, an…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2014-10-13 Xavier Bertou , Murat Boratav , Antoine Letessier-Selvon

This is a report of a course on modern physics designed and taught to undergraduate science and engineering students in the Spring of 2013. The course, meant for freshmen, attempts to integrate statistical mechanics into non-classical…

物理教育 · 物理学 2013-08-21 Muhammad Sabieh Anwar

High-energy physics is primarily concerned with uncovering the laws and principles that govern nature at the fundamental level. Research in this field usually relies on probing the boundaries of established physics, an undertaking typically…

We present a review of data types and statistical methods often encountered in astronomy. The aim is to provide an introduction to statistical applications in astronomy for statisticians and computer scientists. We highlight the complex,…

物理教育 · 物理学 2017-10-23 James P. Long , Rafael S. de Souza

Some general considerations on the notion of entropy in physics are presented. An attempt is made to clarify the question of the differentiation between physical entropy (the Clausius-Boltzmann one) and quantities called entropies…

统计力学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Roberto Luzzi , Áurea R. Vasconcellos , J. Galvão Ramos