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Polarizable particle systems, including charged colloids, polarizable ions, biomolecular assemblies, and soft nanomaterials, can exhibit contact electrostatic interactions that depart strongly from Coulomb behavior when dielectric mismatch…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2026-05-13 Yanyu Duan , Zecheng Gan

We present a practical method to solve the proton-deuteron scattering problem at energies above the three-body breakup threshold, in which we treat three-body integral equations in coordinate space accommodating long-range proton-proton…

核理论 · 物理学 2015-05-14 S. Ishikawa

We consider the binding energy of a two-body system with a repulsive Coulomb interaction in a finite periodic volume. We define the finite-volume Coulomb potential as the usual Coulomb potential, except that the distance is defined as the…

核理论 · 物理学 2023-12-01 Hang Yu , Sebastian König , Dean Lee

As a generalization and extension of JMP 54 (2013) 022901, the classical dynamics of three non-relativistic Coulomb charges $(e_1, m_1)$, $(e_2, m_2)$ and $(e_3, m_3)$ on the plane placed in a constant magnetic field perpendicular to the…

数学物理 · 物理学 2018-10-17 M. A. Escobar-Ruiz , C. A. Escobar

In this work we give a comprehensive derivation of an exact and numerically feasible method to perform ab-initio calculations of quantum particles interacting with a quantized electromagnetic field. We present a hierachy of…

We propose a relatively robust scheme to generate maximally entangled states of (i) an atom and a cavity photon, (ii) two atoms in their ground states, and (iii) two photons in two spatially separate high-Q cavities. It is based on the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 M. Amniat-Talab , S. Guerin , N. Sangouard , H. R. Jauslin

Bremsstrahlung emission in collisions between charged nuclei is equivalent to nuclear gamma decay between continuum states. The way the continuum spectrum can be treated is not unique, and efficiency and accuracy of cross section…

核理论 · 物理学 2014-07-22 E. Garrido , A. S. Jensen , D. V. Fedorov

We have studied the three-particle decay of 12C, 9Be and 6Be resonances. These nuclei have been described as three-body systems by means of the complex scaled hyperspherical adiabatic expansion method. The short-distance part of the…

核理论 · 物理学 2015-06-11 R. Alvarez-Rodriguez , A. S. Jensen , E. Garrido , D. V. Fedorov

We elucidate the fate of neighboring two and three-$\alpha$ particles in cold neutron matter by focusing on an analogy between such $\alpha$ systems and Fermi polarons realized in ultracold atoms. We describe in-medium excitation properties…

核理论 · 物理学 2021-12-15 H. Moriya , H. Tajima , W. Horiuchi , K. Iida , E. Nakano

We address the question of whether three-dimensional crystals are minimizers of classical many-body energies. This problem is of conceptual relevance as it presents a significant milestone towards understanding, on the atomistic level,…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2015-06-22 Lisa Flatley , Florian Theil

It has been a long-standing question whether momentum space integral equations of the Faddeev type are applicable to reactions of three charged particles, in particular above the three-body threshold. For, the presence of long-range Coulomb…

核理论 · 物理学 2009-11-06 A. M. Mukhamedzhanov , E. O. Alt , G. V. Avakov

We construct a coordinate-space potential based on pionless effective field theory with a Gaussian regulator. Charge-symmetry breaking is included through the Coulomb potential and through two- and three-body contact interactions. Starting…

核理论 · 物理学 2017-02-06 Vadim Lensky , Michael C. Birse , Niels R. Walet

We outline a rigorous method which can be used to solve the many-body Schroedinger equation for a Coulomb interacting electronic system in an external classical magnetic field as well as a quantized electromagnetic field. Effects of the…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2012-10-11 Olafur Jonasson , Chi-Shung Tang , Hsi-Sheng Goan , Andrei Manolescu , Vidar Gudmundsson

In this paper we take up the quantal two-centre problem where the Coulomb centres have arbitrary positive charges. In analogy with the symmetric case, treated in the second paper of this series of papers, we use the knowledge on the…

可精确求解与可积系统 · 物理学 2015-06-26 N. Athavan , N. Fröman , M. Lakshmanan

Relativistic nuclear collisions have emerged as a new tool for probing many-body correlations of nucleons in the ground states of atomic nuclei. Here, we investigate the connection between three-nucleon correlations inside nuclei and…

核理论 · 物理学 2026-04-02 Hadi Mehrabpour , Giuliano Giacalone , Matthew W. Luzum

Solving the full classical four-body Coulomb problem numerically using a Wigner initial distribution we formulate a classical-quantum hybrid approach to study triple ionization by single photon absorption from the Li ground state in the…

原子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Agapi Emmanouilidou , Jan M. Rost

Quantum shape-phase transitions in finite nuclei are considered in the framework of the interacting boson model. Critical-point Hamiltonians for first- and second-order transitions are identified by resolving them into intrinsic and…

核理论 · 物理学 2008-11-26 A. Leviatan

Three-body distribution functions in classical fluids have been theoretically investigated many times, but have never been measured directly. We present experimental three-point correlation functions that are computed from particle…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Carsten Russ , Klaus Zahn , Hans-Hennig von Grunberg

The repulsive Coulomb force poses severe challenges when describing $(d, p)$ reactions for highly charged nuclei as a three-body problem. Casting Faddeev-AGS equations in a Coulomb basis avoids introducing screening of the Coulomb force.…

In this lecture we aim to present a formalism based on Faddeev-like equations for describing nuclear three-cluster reactions that include elastic, transfer and breakup channels. Two different techniques based on momentum-space and…

核理论 · 物理学 2012-01-25 A. Deltuva , A. C. Fonseca , R. Lazauskas