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We have previously discussed the classical diffusive system of the bounded one-dimensional multitrap using the transfer-matrix method which is generally applied for studying the energy spectrum of the unbounded quantum Kronig-Penney…

经典物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 D. Bar

We have previously discussed the one-dimensional multitrap system of finite range and found the somewhat unexpected result that the larger is the number of imperfect traps the higher is the transmission through them. We discuss in this work…

经典物理 · 物理学 2009-11-07 D. Bar

Particles confined to a single file, in a narrow quasi-one dimensional channel, exhibit a dynamic crossover from single file diffusion to Fickian diffusion as the channel radius increases and the particles can begin to pass each other. The…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2017-04-27 Sheida Ahmadi , Richard K. Bowles

We have previously studied properties of a one-dimensional potential with $N$ equally spaced identical barriers in a (fixed) finite interval for both finite and infinite $N$. It was observed that scattering and spectral properties depend…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-07 D. Bar , L. P. Horwitz

Many processes in chemistry, physics, and biology involve rare events in which the system escapes from a metastable state by surmounting an activation barrier. Examples range from chemical reactions, protein folding, and nucleation events…

化学物理 · 物理学 2020-10-07 Niels Zijlstra , Daniel Nettels , Rohit Satija , Dmitrii E. Makarov , Benjamin Schuler

The TASEP is a paradigmatic model from non-equilibrium statistical physics, which describes particles hopping along a lattice of discrete sites. The TASEP is applicable to a broad range of different transport systems, but does not consider…

统计力学 · 物理学 2012-03-20 Chris A. Brackley , Luca Ciandrini , M. Carmen Romano

We consider single-file diffusion in an open system with two species $A,B$ of particles. At the boundaries we assume different reservoir densities which drive the system into a non-equilibrium steady state. As a model we use an…

统计力学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 A. Brzank , G. M. Schütz

The paper investigates an inverse problem of recovering the internal source from external temperature measurements in photo-thermal effect. The photo-thermal effect actually involves two physical processes: electromagnetic scattering and…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2024-09-16 Li-Ping Deng , Hongyu Liu , Zhi-Qiang Miao , Guang-Hui Zheng

Complex systems can convert energy imparted by nonequilibrium forces to regulate how quickly they transition between long lived states. While such behavior is ubiquitous in natural and synthetic systems, currently there is no general…

统计力学 · 物理学 2021-04-28 Benjamin Kuznets-Speck , David T. Limmer

A non-isothermal phase field model that captures both displacive and diffusive phase transformations in a unified framework is presented. The model is developed in a formal thermodynamic setting, which provides guidance on admissible…

材料科学 · 物理学 2011-12-02 Mirko Maraldi , Garth N. Wells , Luisa Molari

We demonstrate that absorbing phase transitions in one dimension may be induced by the dynamics of a single site. As an example we consider a one-dimensional model of diffusing particles, where a single site at the boundary evolves…

统计力学 · 物理学 2008-04-23 A. C. Barato , H. Hinrichsen

A one-dimensional reaction-diffusion model consisting of two species of particles and vacancies on a ring is introduced. The number of particles in one species is conserved while in the other species it can fluctuate because of creation and…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 F H Jafarpour , B Ghavami

It is known that diffusion provokes substantial changes in continuous absorbing phase transitions. Conversely, its effect on discontinuous transitions is much less understood. In order to shed light in this direction, we study the inclusion…

统计力学 · 物理学 2014-09-25 Carlos E. Fiore , Gabriel T. Landi

A known limitation of time-dependent mean-field approaches is a lack of quantum tunneling for collective motions such as in sub-barrier fusion reactions. As a first step toward a solution, a time-dependent model is considered using a…

核理论 · 物理学 2022-02-01 Akira Ono

Nonlinear dynamical systems may be exposed to tipping points, critical thresholds at which small changes in the external inputs or in the systems parameters abruptly shift the system to an alternative state with a contrasting dynamical…

混沌动力学 · 物理学 2016-10-07 Everton S. Medeiros , Iberê L. Caldas , Murilo S. Baptista , Ulrike Feudel

It has been observed in many numerical simulations, experiments and from various theoretical treatments that heat transport in one-dimensional systems of interacting particles cannot be described by the phenomenological Fourier's law. The…

统计力学 · 物理学 2019-11-12 Abhishek Dhar , Anupam Kundu , Aritra Kundu

Driven particle transport in crowded and confining environments is fundamental to diverse phenomena across physics, chemistry, and biology. A main objective in studying such systems is to identify novel emergent states and phases of…

统计力学 · 物理学 2026-02-23 Annika Vonhusen , Sören Schweers , Artem Ryabov , Philipp Maass

We show that an atomic system in a periodically modulated optical trap displays an ideal mean-field symmetry-breaking transition. The symmetry is broken with respect to time translation by the modulation period. The transition is due to the…

One-dimensional model of a system where first-order phase transition occurs is examined in the present paper. It is shown that basic properties of the phenomenon, such as a well defined temperature of transition, are caused both by…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-07-29 Marcin Ostrowski

The existence and search for thermodynamic phase transitions is of unfading interest. In this paper, we present numerical evidence of dynamical phase transitions occurring in boundary driven systems with a constrained integrated current. It…

统计力学 · 物理学 2017-03-29 Ohad Shpielberg , Yaroslav Don , Eric Akkermans
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