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The stochastic motion in a nonhomogeneous medium with traps is studied and diffusion properties of that system are discussed. The particle is subjected to a stochastic stimulation obeying a general L\'evy stable statistics and experiences…

统计力学 · 物理学 2015-06-11 Tomasz Srokowski

Metastability in open system dynamics describes the phenomena of initial relaxation to longlived metastable states before decaying to the asymptotic stable states. It has been predicted in continuous-time stochastic dynamics of both…

量子物理 · 物理学 2024-04-10 Yuan-De Jin , Chu-Dan Qiu , Wen-Long Ma

We continue our study of chaotic mixing and transport of passive particles in a simple model of a meandering jet flow [Prants, et al, Chaos {\bf 16}, 033117 (2006)]. In the present paper we study and explain phenomenologically a connection…

混沌动力学 · 物理学 2012-05-29 M. V. Budyansky , M. Yu. Uleysky , S. V. Prants

Understanding the stochastic properties of conductance fluctuations in disordered mesoscopic systems is fundamental to quantum transport. In this work, we investigate the multifractal and ergodic properties of the fictitious time series of…

A method for detecting possible non-deterministic dynamics underlying a time series is introduced. Non-deterministic dynamics may arise due to the failure of the Lipschitz condition in the equations of motion. At a singular point, the phase…

chao-dyn · 物理学 2008-02-03 D. D. Dixon , M. Zak , J. P. Zbilut

Electrostatic theory preserves charges, but allows dipolar excitations. Elasticity theory preserves dipoles, but allows quadrupolar (Eshelby like) plastic events. Charged amorphous granular systems are interesting in their own right; here…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2020-05-13 Prasenjit Das , H. George E. Hentschel , Itamar Procaccia

We have studied the general aspects of the dynamics of an ion trapped in an ideal multipolar radiofrequency trap while interacting with a dense cold atomic gas. In particular, we have explored the dynamical stability, the energy relaxation…

原子物理 · 物理学 2025-06-27 Mateo Londoño , Javier Madroñero , Jesús Pérez-Ríos

Periodic orbit theory allows calculations of long time properties of chaotic systems from traces, dynamical zeta functions and spectral determinants of deterministic evolution operators, which are in turn evaluated in terms of periodic…

chao-dyn · 物理学 2009-10-31 C. P. Dettmann

Intrinsic stochasticity can induce highly non-trivial effects on dynamical systems, including stochastic and coherence resonance, noise induced bistability, noise-induced oscillations, to name but a few. In this paper we revisit a mechanism…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2018-07-17 Serena di Santo , Pablo Villegas , Raffaella Burioni , Miguel A. Muñoz

Molecular search phenomena are observed in a variety of chemical and biological systems. During the search the participating particles frequently move in complex inhomogeneous environments with random transitions between different dynamic…

统计力学 · 物理学 2018-11-13 Jaeoh Shin , Anatoly B. Kolomeisky

We study the excitation spectrum in the dimer phase of the Shastry-Sutherland model by using an unbiased variational method that works in the thermodynamic limit. The method outputs dynamical correlation functions in all possible channels.…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2018-06-14 Zhentao Wang , Cristian D. Batista

Two-body scattering of neutral particles in a trap is studied theoretically. The control of the initial state is realized by using optical traps. The collisions inside the trap occur repeatedly; thereby the effect of interaction can be…

其他凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2015-05-14 Yanzhang He , Chengguang Bao

A new type of deterministic chaos for a system described by iterative two-dimensional maps is reported. The series being generated by the original map has an average upward trend while the first difference, which is the series of changes…

混沌动力学 · 物理学 2010-07-22 Taisei Kaizoji

We consider light trapping in an amplifying medium consisting of cold alkali-metal atoms; the atomic gas plays a dual role as a scattering and as a gain medium. We perform Monte-Carlo simulations for the combined processes. In some…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-12-08 L. V. Gerasimov , D. V. Kupriyanov , M. D. Havey

We study the non-equilibrium dynamics of cold atoms held in an optical lattice potential. The expansion of an initially confined atom cloud occurs in two phases: an initial quadratic expansion followed by a ballistic behaviour at long…

量子气体 · 物理学 2010-10-14 C. E. Creffield , F. Sols , D. Ciampini , O. Morsch , E. Arimondo

The effect of external fluctuations on the formation of spatial patterns is analysed by means of a stochastic Swift-Hohenberg model with multiplicative space-correlated noise. Numerical simulations in two dimensions show a shift of the…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-10-28 J. Garcia-Ojalvo , J. M. Sancho

The Jeans instability is analyzed for dense magnetohydrodynamic plasmas with intrinsic magnetization, the latter due to collective electron spin effects. Furthermore, effects of electron tunneling as well as the Fermi pressure are included.…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2009-11-13 J. Lundin , M. Marklund , G. Brodin

We study an example of instability in presence of a multiplicative noise, namely the spontaneous generation of a magnetic field in a turbulent medium. This so-called turbulent dynamo problem remains challenging, experimentally and…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2016-08-16 Nicolas Leprovost , Bérengère Dubrulle

We investigate the coherence properties of thermal atoms confined in optical dipole traps where the underlying classical dynamics is chaotic. A perturbative expression derived for the coherence of the echo scheme of [Andersen et. al., Phys.…

量子物理 · 物理学 2016-08-16 M. F. Andersen , T. Grünzweig , A. Kaplan , N. Davidson

We investigate the hopping dynamics between different attractors in a multistable system under the influence of noise. Using symbolic dynamics we find a sudden increase of dynamical entropies, when a system parameter is varied. This effect…

混沌动力学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Suso Kraut , Ulrike Feudel