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The speed of light ($c$) in a vacuum is independent on a choice of frames to describe the propagation, according to the theory of relativity. We consider how light is characterised in a material, where the speed of light is different from…

光学 · 物理学 2024-06-07 Shinichi Saito

Relativistic and non-relativistic fluid equations can exhibit finite time singular solutions including density singularities appearing in collapse or compression systems and gradient singularities in shock waves. However, only the…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 M. J. Gagen

Based on a physical monism, which holds that the matter and space are classified by not a difference of their kind but a difference of magnitude of their density, I derive the most fundamental equation of motion, which is capable of…

综合物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Seong-Dong Kim

We present a novel derivation of special relativity based on the information physics of events comprising a causal set. We postulate that events are fundamental, and that some events have the potential to receive information about other…

数学物理 · 物理学 2010-08-31 Kevin H. Knuth , Newshaw Bahrenyi

Can a simple microscopic model of space and time demonstrate Special Relativity as the macroscopic (aggregate) behavior of an ensemble ? The question will be investigated in three parts. First, it is shown that the Lorentz transformation…

综合物理 · 物理学 2016-09-08 Richard Lieu

A connection between Maxwell's equations, Newton's laws, and the special theory of relativity is established with a derivation that begins with Newton's verbal enunciation of his first two laws. Derived equations are required to be…

经典物理 · 物理学 2008-07-17 Allan D. Pierce

Peculiar velocities are analyzed through cosmological perturbations in the Newtonian longitudinal gauge characterized by irrotational shear-free congruences in an Eulerian frame. We show that non-trivial peculiar velocity fields can be…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2026-01-21 Roberto A. Sussman , Sebastián Nájera , Fernando A. Pizaña , Juan Carlos Hidalgo

A description of the motion in noninertial reference frames by means of the inclusion of high time derivatives is studied. Incompleteness of the description of physical reality is a problem of any theory, both in quantum mechanics and…

综合物理 · 物理学 2020-01-01 Timur F. Kamalov

This is a short note to announce the availability of some movies that may be useful in classroom discussions on the photographic appearance of objects moving at relativistic speeds. The images are based on special relativity with no account…

物理教育 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Leo Brewin

This paper presents an intuitive, geometrical derivation of the relativistic addition of velocities, and of the electromagnetic interaction between two uniformly moving charged particles, based on 2 spatial + 1 temporal dimensional…

经典物理 · 物理学 2025-04-29 Calin Galeriu

In the past century it was believed that both the main theories (quantum mechanics and special relativity) predicted the existence of physical processes that could not be explained in the framework of classical physics. However, it has been…

综合物理 · 物理学 2007-11-07 Milos V. Lokajicek

We show that invariance of the electric charge and relativistic kinematics lead to the transformation equations for electric field intensity and the magnetic induction.

综合物理 · 物理学 2008-12-04 Bernhard Rothenstein , Aldo De Sabata

An equation of motion of the mass point with internal degrees of freedom in scalar potential $U$ depending on relative coordinates and time, velocity and accelerations is obtained both for non-relativistic and relativistic case. In…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2010-10-25 A. N. Tarakanov

We show that starting with the fact that special relativity theory is concerned with a distortion of the observed length of a moving rod, without mentioning if it is a "contraction" or "dilation", we can derive the Lorentz transformations…

综合物理 · 物理学 2007-09-24 Bernhard Rothenstein , Stefan Popescu

In this work, we study the magnetic effects of gravity in the framework of special relativity. Imposing covariance of the gravitational force with respect to the Lorentz transformations, we show from a thought experiment that a…

综合物理 · 物理学 2018-05-01 R. S. Vieira , H. B. Brentan

We introduce observables associated with the space-time position of a quantum point defined by the intersection of two light pulses. The time observable is canonically conjugated to the energy. Conformal symmetry of massless quantum fields…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-10-30 Marc-Thierry Jaekel , Serge Reynaud

Translational ordering of the internal kinematic chaos provides the Special Relativity referents for the geodesic motion of warm thermodynamical bodies. Taking identical mathematics, relativistic physics of the low speed transport of…

综合物理 · 物理学 2018-03-29 I. E. Bulyzhenkov

In special relativity theory the physical quantities are generally expressed as function of the velocity. In the particular case of an extended object, the factor 1/gamma of Lorentz contraction of its length in the direction of motion is…

综合物理 · 物理学 2013-07-25 E. R. Cazaroto

The theoretical foundation of the object moving faster than light in vacuum ({\it tachyon}) is still missing or incomplete. Here we present the classical foundation of the relativistic dynamics including the tachyon. An anomalous…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2011-07-19 Mu-In Park , Young-Jai Park

The shear viscosity is a fundamental transport property of matter. Here we derive a general theory of the viscosity of gases based on the relativistic Langevin equation (deduced from a relativistic Lagrangian) and nonaffine linear response…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2024-11-08 Alessio Zaccone
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